"Groningen" meaning in Dutch

See Groningen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈɣroː.nɪ.ŋə(n)/ Audio: Nl-Groningen.ogg
Rhymes: -oːnɪŋən Etymology: First attested as groningi in the 10th or 11th century. Etymology uncertain. Potentially derived from Old Dutch Grôn (“a personal name”) or Groni (“a personal name”) suffixed with the collectivising suffix -ing-. A derivation from a hydronym *Gron suffixed with -ing- is less likely. Compare Groeningen. The province was named after the city. See also Dutch Low Saxon Grunnen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|odt|Grôn|t=a personal name}} Old Dutch Grôn (“a personal name”), {{cog|nds-nl|Grunnen}} Dutch Low Saxon Grunnen Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|n}} Groningen n
  1. Groningen (a city, municipality, and capital of Groningen, Netherlands) Tags: neuter Categories (place): Cities in Groningen, Netherlands, Cities in the Netherlands, Municipalities of Groningen, Netherlands, Municipalities of the Netherlands, Places in Groningen, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands Synonyms: Stad
    Sense id: en-Groningen-nl-name-QjaA~rNe Categories (other): Provincial capitals of the Netherlands
  2. Groningen (a province of the Netherlands) Tags: neuter Categories (place): Groningen, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Provinces of the Netherlands Related terms (Provinces of the Netherlands): Provincies van Nederland
    Sense id: en-Groningen-nl-name-KZgH6I1t Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of 'Provinces of the Netherlands': 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Groninger, Gronings, Klein Groningen, Midden-Groningen

Download JSONL data for Groningen meaning in Dutch (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Groninger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Gronings"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Klein Groningen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Midden-Groningen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "Grôn",
        "t": "a personal name"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch Grôn (“a personal name”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "Grunnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon Grunnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as groningi in the 10th or 11th century. Etymology uncertain. Potentially derived from Old Dutch Grôn (“a personal name”) or Groni (“a personal name”) suffixed with the collectivising suffix -ing-. A derivation from a hydronym *Gron suffixed with -ing- is less likely. Compare Groeningen.\nThe province was named after the city.\nSee also Dutch Low Saxon Grunnen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Groningen n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Gro‧nin‧gen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Ommelanden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Stad en Lande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Drenthe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Flevoland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Friesland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Gelderland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Limburg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Noord-Brabant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Noord-Holland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Overijssel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Zuid-Holland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Utrecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "word": "Zeeland"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Cities in Groningen, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Cities in Groningen, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Cities in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Cities in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Municipalities of Groningen, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Municipalities of Groningen, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Municipalities of the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Municipalities of the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in Groningen, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in Groningen, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Provincial capitals of the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Provincial capitals of the Netherlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: Achter-Thesinge, Boltklap, Bouwerschap, Bovenrijge, Dilgt, Dorkwerd, Emmerwolde, Engelbert, Essen, Euvelgunne, Felland, Garmerwolde, Glimmen, Haren, Harenermolen, Hemert, Hemmen, Hoogkerk, Hoornsedijk, Klein Harkstede, Kröddeburen, Lageweg, Leegkerk, Lellens, Lutjewolde, Middelbert, Noorddijk, Noorderhoogebrug, Noordlaren, Onnen, Oosterdijkshorn, Oosterhoogebrug, Oude Roodehaan, Roodehaan, Ruischerbrug, Sint Annen, Slaperstil, Steerwolde, Ten Boer, Ten Post, Thesinge, Vierverlaten, Winneweer, Wittewierum, Woltersum, Zevenhuisjes"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Groningen (a city, municipality, and capital of Groningen, Netherlands)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Groningen-nl-name-QjaA~rNe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Groningen",
          "Groningen#English"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Stad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Groningen, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Groningen, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Netherlands",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Provinces of the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Provinces of the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: Eemsdelta, Groningen, Het Hogeland, Midden-Groningen, Oldambt, Pekela, Stadskanaal, Veendam, Westerkwartier, Westerwolde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Groningen (a province of the Netherlands)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Groningen-nl-name-KZgH6I1t",
      "links": [
        [
          "Groningen",
          "Groningen#English"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "sense": "Provinces of the Netherlands",
          "word": "Provincies van Nederland"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣroː.nɪ.ŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːnɪŋən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Groningen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Nl-Groningen.ogg/Nl-Groningen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Nl-Groningen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Groningen"
  ],
  "word": "Groningen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch proper nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːnɪŋən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːnɪŋən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Groninger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gronings"
    },
    {
      "word": "Klein Groningen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Midden-Groningen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "Grôn",
        "t": "a personal name"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch Grôn (“a personal name”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "Grunnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon Grunnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as groningi in the 10th or 11th century. Etymology uncertain. Potentially derived from Old Dutch Grôn (“a personal name”) or Groni (“a personal name”) suffixed with the collectivising suffix -ing-. A derivation from a hydronym *Gron suffixed with -ing- is less likely. Compare Groeningen.\nThe province was named after the city.\nSee also Dutch Low Saxon Grunnen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Groningen n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Gro‧nin‧gen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Ommelanden"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stad en Lande"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Provinces of the Netherlands",
      "word": "Provincies van Nederland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Drenthe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Flevoland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Friesland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gelderland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Limburg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Noord-Brabant"
    },
    {
      "word": "Noord-Holland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Overijssel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zuid-Holland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Utrecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zeeland"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Cities in Groningen, Netherlands",
        "nl:Cities in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Municipalities of Groningen, Netherlands",
        "nl:Municipalities of the Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in Groningen, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Provincial capitals of the Netherlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: Achter-Thesinge, Boltklap, Bouwerschap, Bovenrijge, Dilgt, Dorkwerd, Emmerwolde, Engelbert, Essen, Euvelgunne, Felland, Garmerwolde, Glimmen, Haren, Harenermolen, Hemert, Hemmen, Hoogkerk, Hoornsedijk, Klein Harkstede, Kröddeburen, Lageweg, Leegkerk, Lellens, Lutjewolde, Middelbert, Noorddijk, Noorderhoogebrug, Noordlaren, Onnen, Oosterdijkshorn, Oosterhoogebrug, Oude Roodehaan, Roodehaan, Ruischerbrug, Sint Annen, Slaperstil, Steerwolde, Ten Boer, Ten Post, Thesinge, Vierverlaten, Winneweer, Wittewierum, Woltersum, Zevenhuisjes"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Groningen (a city, municipality, and capital of Groningen, Netherlands)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Groningen",
          "Groningen#English"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Stad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Groningen, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Provinces of the Netherlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: Eemsdelta, Groningen, Het Hogeland, Midden-Groningen, Oldambt, Pekela, Stadskanaal, Veendam, Westerkwartier, Westerwolde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Groningen (a province of the Netherlands)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Groningen",
          "Groningen#English"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣroː.nɪ.ŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːnɪŋən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-Groningen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Nl-Groningen.ogg/Nl-Groningen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Nl-Groningen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Groningen"
  ],
  "word": "Groningen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.