"-in" meaning in Dutch

See -in in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɪn/ Audio: Nl--in.ogg Forms: -innen [plural], -innetje [diminutive]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch -inne, from Old Dutch *-inna, from Proto-Germanic *-inī. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|-inne}} Middle Dutch -inne, {{inh|nl|odt|*-inna}} Old Dutch *-inna, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*-inī}} Proto-Germanic *-inī Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|plural|-innen|diminutive|-innetje|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f}} -in f (plural -innen, diminutive -innetje)
  1. Forms nouns for the female counterpart of something. Tags: feminine, morpheme Synonyms: -e, -egge, -es, -ster, -inne [obsolete]
    Sense id: en--in-nl-suffix-zUepDtXi Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -in meaning in Dutch (1.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-in"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -in",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -in"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-inne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -inne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*-inna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *-inna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-inī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-inī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -inne, from Old Dutch *-inna, from Proto-Germanic *-inī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-innen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-innetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-innen",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "-innetje",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-in f (plural -innen, diminutive -innetje)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns for the female counterpart of something."
      ],
      "id": "en--in-nl-suffix-zUepDtXi",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-e"
        },
        {
          "word": "-egge"
        },
        {
          "word": "-es"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ster"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "-inne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl--in.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Nl--in.ogg/Nl--in.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Nl--in.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-in"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -in",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -in"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-inne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -inne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*-inna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *-inna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-inī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-inī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -inne, from Old Dutch *-inna, from Proto-Germanic *-inī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-innen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-innetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "-innen",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "-innetje",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-in f (plural -innen, diminutive -innetje)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine suffixes",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns for the female counterpart of something."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-e"
        },
        {
          "word": "-egge"
        },
        {
          "word": "-es"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ster"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl--in.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Nl--in.ogg/Nl--in.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Nl--in.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "-inne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.