"-ster" meaning in Dutch

See -ster in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Middle Dutch -ster, from Old Dutch *-istra, from Proto-West Germanic *-astrijā; cognate with Middle Low German -ester, Old English -estre. Perhaps also merging with Vulgar Latin -istria, borrowed from Ancient Greek -ιστρια (-istria). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|-ster}} Middle Dutch -ster, {{inh|nl|odt|*-istra}} Old Dutch *-istra, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*-astrijā}} Proto-West Germanic *-astrijā, {{cog|gml|-ester}} Middle Low German -ester, {{cog|ang|-estre}} Old English -estre, {{der|nl|VL.|-istria}} Vulgar Latin -istria, {{der|nl|grc|-ιστρια}} Ancient Greek -ιστρια (-istria) Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f}} -ster f
  1. female equivalent of -er Tags: feminine, form-of, morpheme Form of: -er
    Sense id: en--ster-nl-suffix-9w1jg3pS Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-ster"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -ster",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*-istra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *-istra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-astrijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-astrijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "-ester"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German -ester",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -estre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-istria"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin -istria",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστρια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστρια (-istria)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -ster, from Old Dutch *-istra, from Proto-West Germanic *-astrijā; cognate with Middle Low German -ester, Old English -estre. Perhaps also merging with Vulgar Latin -istria, borrowed from Ancient Greek -ιστρια (-istria).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ster f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-er"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--ster-nl-suffix-9w1jg3pS",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ster"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-ster"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -ster",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*-istra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *-istra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-astrijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-astrijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "-ester"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German -ester",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-estre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English -estre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-istria"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin -istria",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ιστρια"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστρια (-istria)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -ster, from Old Dutch *-istra, from Proto-West Germanic *-astrijā; cognate with Middle Low German -ester, Old English -estre. Perhaps also merging with Vulgar Latin -istria, borrowed from Ancient Greek -ιστρια (-istria).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ster f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch female equivalent nouns",
        "Dutch feminine suffixes",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-er"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ster"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ster meaning in Dutch (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.