See være in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "derværende" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "indeværende" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lade være" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nuværende" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nærværende" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overvære" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undvære" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "være til" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "være ved" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "væremåde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "væren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "værested" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "wæræ", "4": "wæræ, waræ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish wæræ, waræ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vera", "4": "vera, vesa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vera, vesa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wesaną", "4": "", "5": "to be" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂wes-", "4": "", "5": "to dwell, live, reside" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, live, reside”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wesaną", "4": "*izum, *izud" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izum, *izud", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-", "4": "", "5": "to be" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "is" }, "expansion": "English is", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sum" }, "expansion": "Latin sum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ist" }, "expansion": "German ist", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "All forms except the present are from Old Danish wæræ, waræ, from Old Norse vera, vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, live, reside”). The present tense is derived from a different root: Proto-Germanic *izum, *izud, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”), which is also the origin of English is, are, Latin sum, and German ist. In Scandinavian, the singular has taken over the stem of the plural (with -z- > -r-).", "forms": [ { "form": "er", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "var", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har været", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "var", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har været", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "havde været", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "væres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "værende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "været", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "være", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "past" ] }, { "form": "væren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun", "3": "present tense", "4": "er", "5": "past tense", "6": "var", "7": "perfect tense", "8": "har været" }, "expansion": "være (present tense er, past tense var, perfect tense har været)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vær", "10": "-", "2": "", "3": "er", "4": "var", "5": "h", "6": "et", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "" }, "name": "da-conj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Kierkegaard is a famous philosopher.", "text": "Kierkegaard er en berømt filosof.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (expresses identity between the subject and a predicative)" ], "id": "en-være-da-verb-3Xw3QimY", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(copulative) to be (expresses identity between the subject and a predicative)" ], "tags": [ "copulative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 33 30 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 25 27 6 21 3 4 1 1 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 28 31 4 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There were 15 employees in the office.", "text": "På kontoret var (der) 15 ansatte.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be, exist (with an adverbial phrase and/or the dummy subject der)" ], "id": "en-være-da-verb-yjPFeoM-", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "exist", "exist" ], [ "der", "der#Danish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be, exist (with an adverbial phrase and/or the dummy subject der)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 33 30 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 25 27 6 21 3 4 1 1 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 28 31 4 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It was Anders who ate the cake.", "text": "Det er Anders der har spist kagen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (in cleft sentences emphasizing a noun phrase, with the dummy subject det and a relative clause)" ], "id": "en-være-da-verb-48JibbZA", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "det", "det#Danish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be (in cleft sentences emphasizing a noun phrase, with the dummy subject det and a relative clause)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The house is built from wood.", "text": "Huset er bygget af træ.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (passive perfect tense with the past participle)" ], "id": "en-være-da-verb-uhnWSGF6", "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary) to be (passive perfect tense with the past participle)" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 33 30 9 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 25 27 6 21 3 4 1 1 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 28 31 4 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The girl has run away.", "text": "Pigen er løbet væk.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (active perfect tense with the past participle of certain intransitive verbs)" ], "id": "en-være-da-verb-yelPWaES", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary) to have (active perfect tense with the past participle of certain intransitive verbs)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "have" } ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɛːʁə/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɛːɐ]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɛːɒ̽]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Lollandsk, Sydfalstersk", "word": "vare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Nordsjællandsk", "word": "vere" } ], "word": "være" }
{ "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish irregular verbs", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish suppletive verbs", "Danish terms derived from Old Danish", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "derværende" }, { "word": "indeværende" }, { "word": "lade være" }, { "word": "nuværende" }, { "word": "nærværende" }, { "word": "overvære" }, { "word": "undvære" }, { "word": "være til" }, { "word": "være ved" }, { "word": "væremåde" }, { "word": "væren" }, { "word": "værested" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "wæræ", "4": "wæræ, waræ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish wæræ, waræ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vera", "4": "vera, vesa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vera, vesa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wesaną", "4": "", "5": "to be" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂wes-", "4": "", "5": "to dwell, live, reside" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, live, reside”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wesaną", "4": "*izum, *izud" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izum, *izud", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-", "4": "", "5": "to be" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "is" }, "expansion": "English is", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sum" }, "expansion": "Latin sum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ist" }, "expansion": "German ist", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "All forms except the present are from Old Danish wæræ, waræ, from Old Norse vera, vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, live, reside”). The present tense is derived from a different root: Proto-Germanic *izum, *izud, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”), which is also the origin of English is, are, Latin sum, and German ist. In Scandinavian, the singular has taken over the stem of the plural (with -z- > -r-).", "forms": [ { "form": "er", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "var", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har været", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "var", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har været", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "havde været", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "væres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "værende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "været", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "være", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "past" ] }, { "form": "væren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun", "3": "present tense", "4": "er", "5": "past tense", "6": "var", "7": "perfect tense", "8": "har været" }, "expansion": "være (present tense er, past tense var, perfect tense har været)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vær", "10": "-", "2": "", "3": "er", "4": "var", "5": "h", "6": "et", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "" }, "name": "da-conj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish copulative verbs", "Danish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Kierkegaard is a famous philosopher.", "text": "Kierkegaard er en berømt filosof.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (expresses identity between the subject and a predicative)" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(copulative) to be (expresses identity between the subject and a predicative)" ], "tags": [ "copulative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Danish intransitive verbs", "Danish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There were 15 employees in the office.", "text": "På kontoret var (der) 15 ansatte.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be, exist (with an adverbial phrase and/or the dummy subject der)" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "exist", "exist" ], [ "der", "der#Danish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be, exist (with an adverbial phrase and/or the dummy subject der)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Danish intransitive verbs", "Danish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It was Anders who ate the cake.", "text": "Det er Anders der har spist kagen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (in cleft sentences emphasizing a noun phrase, with the dummy subject det and a relative clause)" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ], [ "det", "det#Danish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to be (in cleft sentences emphasizing a noun phrase, with the dummy subject det and a relative clause)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Danish auxiliary verbs", "Danish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The house is built from wood.", "text": "Huset er bygget af træ.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be (passive perfect tense with the past participle)" ], "links": [ [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary) to be (passive perfect tense with the past participle)" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Danish auxiliary verbs", "Danish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The girl has run away.", "text": "Pigen er løbet væk.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have (active perfect tense with the past participle of certain intransitive verbs)" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary) to have (active perfect tense with the past participle of certain intransitive verbs)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "have" } ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɛːʁə/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɛːɐ]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɛːɒ̽]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Lollandsk, Sydfalstersk", "word": "vare" }, { "alt": "Nordsjællandsk", "word": "vere" } ], "word": "være" }
Download raw JSONL data for være meaning in Danish (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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