"est" meaning in Danish

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vera",
        "4": "est"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse est",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną",
        "4": "*izi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésti",
        "4": "*h₁ési"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin es",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἰμί",
        "3": "εἶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εἶ (eî)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अस्ति",
        "3": "असि",
        "tr": "ási"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit असि (ási)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse est, from Proto-Germanic *izi, with addition of -t from the preterite-present verbs. The Germanic form goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési, cognate with Latin es, Ancient Greek εἶ (eî), Sanskrit असि (ási).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "est",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even if I, each night, the meadows / Must walk upon, mourningly, / Thy power always has its grip on me, / Though thou art not present: ...",
          "ref": "1812, Udvalgte danske Viser fra Middelalderen, page 19",
          "text": "Om jeg end Engene hver Nat / I Sorgen maa betræde, / Din Magt den har mig altid fat, / Dog du est ej tilstede: ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can sort of guess what has driven thee to such things: / Undoubtedly, thou art become frightened of death. / Rabble, prepare thyself straight away, commence the journey, / Call together the people; see, thou canst save thy life!",
          "ref": "1863, Ludvig baron Holberg, Frederik Ludvig LIEBENBERG, Vilhelm MARSTRAND, Ludvig Holbergs Peder Paars, udgivet for det Holbergske Samfund af F. L. Liebenberg, page 152",
          "text": "Jeg nesten gietter hvad til saadant dig har dreven: / Du est vist uden Tvivl for Døden bange bleven. / Rak, giør Dig reede strax, paa Rejsen dig begiv, / Kald Folket sammen; see, du redde kand dit Liv!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(thou) art”)",
          "word": "være"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present tense second-person singular of være (“(thou) art”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-est-da-verb-bidXakrP",
      "links": [
        [
          "være",
          "være#Danish"
        ],
        [
          "(thou) art",
          "art#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) present tense second-person singular of være (“(thou) art”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛsd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "est"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vera",
        "4": "est"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse est",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną",
        "4": "*izi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésti",
        "4": "*h₁ési"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin es",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἰμί",
        "3": "εἶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εἶ (eî)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अस्ति",
        "3": "असि",
        "tr": "ási"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit असि (ási)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse est, from Proto-Germanic *izi, with addition of -t from the preterite-present verbs. The Germanic form goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési, cognate with Latin es, Ancient Greek εἶ (eî), Sanskrit असि (ási).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "est",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish archaic verb forms",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish non-lemma forms",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Danish terms with quotations",
        "Danish verb forms",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even if I, each night, the meadows / Must walk upon, mourningly, / Thy power always has its grip on me, / Though thou art not present: ...",
          "ref": "1812, Udvalgte danske Viser fra Middelalderen, page 19",
          "text": "Om jeg end Engene hver Nat / I Sorgen maa betræde, / Din Magt den har mig altid fat, / Dog du est ej tilstede: ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can sort of guess what has driven thee to such things: / Undoubtedly, thou art become frightened of death. / Rabble, prepare thyself straight away, commence the journey, / Call together the people; see, thou canst save thy life!",
          "ref": "1863, Ludvig baron Holberg, Frederik Ludvig LIEBENBERG, Vilhelm MARSTRAND, Ludvig Holbergs Peder Paars, udgivet for det Holbergske Samfund af F. L. Liebenberg, page 152",
          "text": "Jeg nesten gietter hvad til saadant dig har dreven: / Du est vist uden Tvivl for Døden bange bleven. / Rak, giør Dig reede strax, paa Rejsen dig begiv, / Kald Folket sammen; see, du redde kand dit Liv!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(thou) art”)",
          "word": "være"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present tense second-person singular of være (“(thou) art”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "være",
          "være#Danish"
        ],
        [
          "(thou) art",
          "art#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) present tense second-person singular of være (“(thou) art”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛsd̥]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "est"
}