See sur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sur meaning in Danish (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "surre",
"3": "",
"4": "to whirr"
},
"expansion": "surre (“to whirr”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun to surre (“to whirr”) (imitative).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sur",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surrene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surrets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surrenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sur",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "surret",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sur n (singular definite surret, plural indefinite sur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "surr"
},
"expansion": "sur n (singular definite surret, plural indefinite sur)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "surr"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "surrenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "surs",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "surrets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "surs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "surrene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sur",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "surret",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sur"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirr (a sibilant buzz or vibration from insect wings)"
],
"id": "en-sur-da-noun-TfXVTCt6",
"links": [
[
"whirr",
"whirr"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sur/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suɐ̯ˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "sur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "súrr",
"4": "",
"5": "sour"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse súrr (“sour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sūraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*súHros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súHros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse súrr (“sour”), from Proto-Germanic *sūraz, from Proto-Indo-European *súHros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "surere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "surest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "surt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "surere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "surere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "sureste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sur",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sur",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "est"
},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sour (having an acid, sharp or tangy taste)"
],
"id": "en-sur-da-adj-orJnlll3",
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "da:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acidic"
],
"id": "en-sur-da-adj-RUSp0bzh",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"acidic",
"acidic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) acidic"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled"
],
"id": "en-sur-da-adj-rXpXFLYU",
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of dairy products) spoiled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of dairy products"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surly, cross, annoyed, sulky, sore"
],
"id": "en-sur-da-adj-Yp902ucz",
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed"
],
[
"sulky",
"sulky"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person or communication) surly, cross, annoyed, sulky, sore"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or communication"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 28 4 6 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unpleasant"
],
"id": "en-sur-da-adj-PVR4tReQ",
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of work or situation) unpleasant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of work or situation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sur/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suɐ̯ˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "sur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish onomatopoeias",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Danish/ur",
"Rhymes:Danish/ur/1 syllable",
"cy:Obsolete chemical terminology",
"cy:Taste"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "surre",
"3": "",
"4": "to whirr"
},
"expansion": "surre (“to whirr”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun to surre (“to whirr”) (imitative).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sur",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surrene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surrets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "surs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surrenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "sur",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "surret",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sur n (singular definite surret, plural indefinite sur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "surr"
},
"expansion": "sur n (singular definite surret, plural indefinite sur)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "surr"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "surrenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "surs",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "surrets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "surs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "surrene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "sur",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "surret",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "sur"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whirr (a sibilant buzz or vibration from insect wings)"
],
"links": [
[
"whirr",
"whirr"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sur/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suɐ̯ˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "sur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Danish/ur",
"Rhymes:Danish/ur/1 syllable",
"cy:Obsolete chemical terminology",
"cy:Taste"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "súrr",
"4": "",
"5": "sour"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse súrr (“sour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sūraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*súHros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súHros",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse súrr (“sour”), from Proto-Germanic *sūraz, from Proto-Indo-European *súHros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "surere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "surest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "surt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "surere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "surere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "sureste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sur",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sur",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "est"
},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sour (having an acid, sharp or tangy taste)"
],
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"da:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"acidic"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"acidic",
"acidic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) acidic"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled"
],
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of dairy products) spoiled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of dairy products"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surly, cross, annoyed, sulky, sore"
],
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
],
[
"annoyed",
"annoyed"
],
[
"sulky",
"sulky"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person or communication) surly, cross, annoyed, sulky, sore"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person or communication"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unpleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of work or situation) unpleasant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of work or situation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sur/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suɐ̯ˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "sur"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'",
"path": [
"sur"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'",
"path": [
"sur"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.