See spænde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spænde meaning in Danish (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenni",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenni, derived from the following verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spændet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spænder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spænde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spændet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spænder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spænderne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spændes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spændets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spænders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spændernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "spænder",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "spændet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spænde n (singular definite spændet, plural indefinite spænder)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "spænde n (singular definite spændet, plural indefinite spænder)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "spændernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "spænders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "spændets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "spændes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "spænderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "spænder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "spændet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "spænde"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bæltespænde"
},
{
"word": "cykelspænde"
},
{
"word": "hårspænde"
},
{
"word": "plastikspænde"
},
{
"word": "skospænde"
},
{
"word": "skydespænde"
},
{
"word": "sølvspænde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buckle, clasp"
],
"id": "en-spænde-da-noun-kXYFyqHO",
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle#English"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɛnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsb̥ɛnə]"
}
],
"word": "spænde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anspænde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "efterspænde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fastspænde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "omspænde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opspænde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spænd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spændende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spænding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spændt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "udspænde"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spenne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian spenne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spänna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spänna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spæne",
"t1": "to sprint"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of spæne (“to sprint”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną, cognate with Norwegian spenne, Swedish spänna. Doublet of spæne (“to sprint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spændte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spændt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spænder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spændte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har spændt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde spændt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spændes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spændtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spændende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spændt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spænd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spænde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spænden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "spændte",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "spændt"
},
"expansion": "spænde (past tense spændte, past participle spændt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spænd",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "te",
"5": "h",
"6": "t"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 54 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tighten, stretch"
],
"id": "en-spænde-da-verb-vOATw6x~",
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten#English"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fasten, buckle"
],
"id": "en-spænde-da-verb-hnlLSoD0",
"links": [
[
"fasten",
"fasten#English"
],
[
"buckle",
"buckle#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɛnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsb̥ɛnə]"
}
],
"word": "spænde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish doublets",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bæltespænde"
},
{
"word": "cykelspænde"
},
{
"word": "hårspænde"
},
{
"word": "plastikspænde"
},
{
"word": "skospænde"
},
{
"word": "skydespænde"
},
{
"word": "sølvspænde"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenni",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenni, derived from the following verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spændet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spænder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spænde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spændet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spænder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spænderne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spændes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spændets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spænders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spændernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "spænder",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "spændet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spænde n (singular definite spændet, plural indefinite spænder)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "spænde n (singular definite spændet, plural indefinite spænder)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "spændernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "spænders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "spændets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "spændes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "spænderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "spænder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "spændet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "spænde"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"buckle, clasp"
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle#English"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɛnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsb̥ɛnə]"
}
],
"word": "spænde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish doublets",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anspænde"
},
{
"word": "efterspænde"
},
{
"word": "fastspænde"
},
{
"word": "omspænde"
},
{
"word": "opspænde"
},
{
"word": "spænd"
},
{
"word": "spændende"
},
{
"word": "spænding"
},
{
"word": "spændt"
},
{
"word": "udspænde"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spenne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian spenne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spänna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spänna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spæne",
"t1": "to sprint"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of spæne (“to sprint”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną, cognate with Norwegian spenne, Swedish spänna. Doublet of spæne (“to sprint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spændte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spændt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spænder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spændte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har spændt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde spændt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spændes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spændtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spændende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spændt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spænd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spænde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spænden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "spændte",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "spændt"
},
"expansion": "spænde (past tense spændte, past participle spændt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spænd",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "te",
"5": "h",
"6": "t"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tighten, stretch"
],
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten#English"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fasten, buckle"
],
"links": [
[
"fasten",
"fasten#English"
],
[
"buckle",
"buckle#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɛnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsb̥ɛnə]"
}
],
"word": "spænde"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.