"bonde" meaning in Danish

See bonde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bonə/, [ˈb̥ɔnə]
Etymology: From Old Danish bondæ, from Old Norse bóndi, originally a present participle of bo (“to live”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|gmq-oda|bondæ}} Old Danish bondæ, {{der|da|non|bóndi}} Old Norse bóndi Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|bonden||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|bønder||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} bonde c (singular definite bonden, plural indefinite bønder), {{da-noun|n|bønder}} bonde c (singular definite bonden, plural indefinite bønder) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|n|bønder|bønderne}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=bøndernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=bønders|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=bondens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=bondes|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=bønderne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=bønder|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=bonden|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=bonde}} Forms: bonden [definite, singular], bønder [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bonde [indefinite, nominative, singular], bonden [definite, nominative, singular], bønder [indefinite, nominative, plural], bønderne [definite, nominative, plural], bondes [genitive, indefinite, singular], bondens [definite, genitive, singular], bønders [genitive, indefinite, plural], bøndernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. farmer Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-bonde-da-noun-Ub9VAqcQ
  2. peasant Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-bonde-da-noun-dXmC13c4
  3. countryman Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-bonde-da-noun-9gMXu13o
  4. (chess) pawn Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-bonde-da-noun-BQKdS8LE Categories (other): Chess, Chess Disambiguation of Chess: 0 1 1 99 0 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  5. (card games) jack, knave Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-bonde-da-noun-nRYKUmda Categories (other): Card games, Danish entries with incorrect language header, Card games Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 5 35 49 Disambiguation of Card games: 2 3 3 21 70 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: konge, dronning, tårn, løber, springer, hest, es, toer, treer, firer, femmer, sekser, syver, otter, nier, tier, knægt, dame, joker

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "bondæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish bondæ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bóndi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bóndi",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish bondæ, from Old Norse bóndi, originally a present participle of bo (“to live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bonden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bønder",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bønder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bønderne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bondes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bondens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bønders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøndernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bønder",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "bonden",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bonde c (singular definite bonden, plural indefinite bønder)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "bønder"
      },
      "expansion": "bonde c (singular definite bonden, plural indefinite bønder)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "bønder",
        "3": "bønderne"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "bøndernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "bønders",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "bondens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "bondes",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "bønderne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "bønder",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "bonden",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "bonde"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "konge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dronning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tårn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "løber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "springer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "es"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "treer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "firer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "femmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sekser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "syver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "otter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "knægt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "joker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "farmer"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonde-da-noun-Ub9VAqcQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "farmer",
          "farmer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peasant"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonde-da-noun-dXmC13c4",
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "countryman"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonde-da-noun-9gMXu13o",
      "links": [
        [
          "countryman",
          "countryman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "da:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 99 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "da:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonde-da-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "da:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 5 35 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 3 21 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "da:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jack, knave"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonde-da-noun-nRYKUmda",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ],
        [
          "knave",
          "knave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) jack, knave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bonə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥ɔnə]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bunde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bonde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "da:Card games",
    "da:Chess",
    "sv:Chess",
    "sv:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "bondæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish bondæ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bóndi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bóndi",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish bondæ, from Old Norse bóndi, originally a present participle of bo (“to live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bonden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bønder",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bønder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bønderne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bondes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bondens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bønders",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøndernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bønder",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "bonden",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bonde c (singular definite bonden, plural indefinite bønder)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "bønder"
      },
      "expansion": "bonde c (singular definite bonden, plural indefinite bønder)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "bønder",
        "3": "bønderne"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "bøndernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "bønders",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "bondens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "bondes",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "bønderne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "bønder",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "bonden",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "bonde"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "konge"
    },
    {
      "word": "dronning"
    },
    {
      "word": "tårn"
    },
    {
      "word": "løber"
    },
    {
      "word": "springer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hest"
    },
    {
      "word": "es"
    },
    {
      "word": "toer"
    },
    {
      "word": "treer"
    },
    {
      "word": "firer"
    },
    {
      "word": "femmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "sekser"
    },
    {
      "word": "syver"
    },
    {
      "word": "otter"
    },
    {
      "word": "nier"
    },
    {
      "word": "tier"
    },
    {
      "word": "knægt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dame"
    },
    {
      "word": "joker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "farmer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farmer",
          "farmer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peasant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "countryman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "countryman",
          "countryman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jack, knave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ],
        [
          "knave",
          "knave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) jack, knave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bonə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥ɔnə]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bunde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bonde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bonde meaning in Danish (4.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.