"bolværk" meaning in Danish

See bolværk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɔlvɛrk/, [ˈb̥ʌlˌvæɐ̯ɡ̊]
Etymology: From Middle Low German bolwerk, from bole (“plank”) and werk (“work, works”). Compare Dutch bolwerk, German Bollwerk, Norwegian bolverk, Old Norse bolvirki and Swedish bålverk. Doublet of boulevard. Etymology templates: {{der|da|gml|bolwerk}} Middle Low German bolwerk, {{cog|nl|bolwerk}} Dutch bolwerk, {{cog|de|Bollwerk}} German Bollwerk, {{cog|no|bolverk}} Norwegian bolverk, {{cog|non|bolvirki}} Old Norse bolvirki, {{cog|sv|bålverk}} Swedish bålverk, {{doublet|da|boulevard}} Doublet of boulevard Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|bolværket||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|bolværker||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=n|g2=|head=}} bolværk n (singular definite bolværket, plural indefinite bolværker), {{da-noun|et|er}} bolværk n (singular definite bolværket, plural indefinite bolværker) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|et|er}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=n|gen-pl-def=bolværkernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=bolværkers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=bolværkets|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=bolværks|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=bolværkerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=bolværker|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=bolværket|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=bolværk}} Forms: bolværket [definite, singular], bolværker [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bolværk [indefinite, nominative, singular], bolværket [definite, nominative, singular], bolværker [indefinite, nominative, plural], bolværkerne [definite, nominative, plural], bolværks [genitive, indefinite, singular], bolværkets [definite, genitive, singular], bolværkers [genitive, indefinite, plural], bolværkernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. retaining wall (especially one along a waterfront) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bolværk-da-noun-IMKV9Inf Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 21 41 38
  2. (by extension) wharf Tags: broadly, neuter
    Sense id: en-bolværk-da-noun-OYLqKVkX Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 21 41 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 45 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 57 25
  3. (figurative) bulwark, safeguard Tags: figuratively, neuter Synonyms (bulwark, safeguard): værn
    Sense id: en-bolværk-da-noun-Y16VOeKr Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 21 41 38 Disambiguation of 'bulwark, safeguard': 1 3 96

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bolwerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bolwerk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bolwerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bolwerk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bollwerk"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bollwerk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "bolverk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian bolverk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bolvirki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bolvirki",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bålverk"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bålverk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "boulevard"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of boulevard",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bolwerk, from bole (“plank”) and werk (“work, works”). Compare Dutch bolwerk, German Bollwerk, Norwegian bolverk, Old Norse bolvirki and Swedish bålverk. Doublet of boulevard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolværket",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværker",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværkerne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværkets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværkers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværkernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bolværker",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "bolværket",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bolværk n (singular definite bolværket, plural indefinite bolværker)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "bolværk n (singular definite bolværket, plural indefinite bolværker)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "bolværkernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "bolværkers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "bolværkets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "bolværks",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "bolværkerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "bolværker",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "bolværket",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "bolværk"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retaining wall (especially one along a waterfront)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolværk-da-noun-IMKV9Inf",
      "links": [
        [
          "retaining wall",
          "retaining wall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 45 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 57 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wharf"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolværk-da-noun-OYLqKVkX",
      "links": [
        [
          "wharf",
          "wharf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) wharf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulwark, safeguard"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolværk-da-noun-Y16VOeKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "safeguard",
          "safeguard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bulwark, safeguard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 96",
          "sense": "bulwark, safeguard",
          "word": "værn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔlvɛrk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥ʌlˌvæɐ̯ɡ̊]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolværk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish doublets",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish neuter nouns",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bolwerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bolwerk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bolwerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bolwerk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bollwerk"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bollwerk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "bolverk"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian bolverk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bolvirki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bolvirki",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bålverk"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bålverk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "boulevard"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of boulevard",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bolwerk, from bole (“plank”) and werk (“work, works”). Compare Dutch bolwerk, German Bollwerk, Norwegian bolverk, Old Norse bolvirki and Swedish bålverk. Doublet of boulevard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolværket",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværker",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværkerne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværkets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværkers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolværkernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bolværker",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "bolværket",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bolværk n (singular definite bolværket, plural indefinite bolværker)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "bolværk n (singular definite bolværket, plural indefinite bolværker)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "bolværkernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "bolværkers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "bolværkets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "bolværks",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "bolværkerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "bolværker",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "bolværket",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "bolværk"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retaining wall (especially one along a waterfront)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retaining wall",
          "retaining wall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wharf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wharf",
          "wharf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) wharf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bulwark, safeguard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "safeguard",
          "safeguard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) bulwark, safeguard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔlvɛrk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥ʌlˌvæɐ̯ɡ̊]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "bulwark, safeguard",
      "word": "værn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolværk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bolværk meaning in Danish (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.