See topit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "protopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "přetopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "přitopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roztopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topenářský"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "otop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "protopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "přetopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "přitopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roztopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topenář"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topeniště"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topič"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topinka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "topivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dotopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "protopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "přetopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "přitopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roztopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ztopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topící"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vytopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zatopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vytopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zatopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vytopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zatopit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "topiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech topiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "topiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech topiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti",
"4": "",
"5": "to heat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to heat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tepti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tepti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech topiti, from Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to heat”), causative of Proto-Slavic *tepti (descendants include teplý).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topiti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topící",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "topení",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topíš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topily",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topily",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf"
},
"expansion": "topit impf",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧pit"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "o",
"3": "p",
"aspect": "i",
"pass": "no",
"pass ns": "yes"
},
"name": "cs-conj-pros-it"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "i",
"im 1p": "topme",
"im 1p2": "",
"im 2p": "topte",
"im 2p2": "",
"im 2s": "top",
"im 2s col": "",
"im 2s2": "",
"pass adj": "",
"pass ms": "",
"pass ms2": "",
"pass ns": "topeno",
"pass ns2": "",
"past ms": "topil",
"past ms2": "",
"pf 3s": "topí",
"tr1 past": "",
"tr1 past2": "",
"tr1 pres": "topě",
"tr2 pres": "topíc",
"vn": "topení"
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 37 6 39 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "cs:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
61,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"english": "I cut the wood into logs, so that my mother has something to stoke.",
"text": "Řežu dříví na polínka, ať má čím topit maminka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stoke"
],
"id": "en-topit-cs-verb-w4Z8NwtJ",
"links": [
[
"stoke",
"stoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stoke"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 4 37 4 3 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 3 48 3 2 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 79 5 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 66 4 10 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "cs:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 37 6 39 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "cs:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "They have just started heating.",
"text": "Právě začali topit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to heat up, to burn, to use for heating"
],
"id": "en-topit-cs-verb-QQFNwCMm",
"links": [
[
"heat up",
"heat up"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to heat up, to burn, to use for heating"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to give off heat"
],
"id": "en-topit-cs-verb-7UG3Tqt5",
"links": [
[
"give off",
"give off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to give off heat"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-topit.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Cs-topit.ogg/Cs-topit.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Cs-topit.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopɪt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opɪt"
}
],
"word": "topit"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topící"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vytopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zatopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "topení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vytopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zatopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vytopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zatopit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "potopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "potopený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utopenec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utopení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utopený"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "topiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech topiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "topiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech topiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti",
"4": "",
"5": "to drown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to drown”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech topiti, from Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to drown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topiti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topící",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "topení",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topený",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topíš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topily",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topeny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topily",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topeny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"a": "impf"
},
"expansion": "topit impf",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧pit"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "o",
"3": "p",
"aspect": "i"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "i",
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"im 1p2": "",
"im 2p": "topte",
"im 2p2": "",
"im 2s": "top",
"im 2s col": "",
"im 2s2": "",
"pass adj": "topený",
"pass ms": "topen",
"pass ms2": "",
"pass ns": "",
"pass ns2": "",
"past ms": "topil",
"past ms2": "",
"pf 3s": "topí",
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"tr1 past2": "",
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}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 1 0 85 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "cs:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 37 6 39 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "cs:Water",
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"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drown, to kill in liquid"
],
"id": "en-topit-cs-verb-U-09z-zl",
"links": [
[
"drown",
"drown"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drown, to kill in liquid"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be drowning"
],
"id": "en-topit-cs-verb-G34XhO82",
"links": [
[
"se",
"se#Czech"
],
[
"drowning",
"drowning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with se) to be drowning"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with se"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-topit.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Cs-topit.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopɪt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opɪt"
}
],
"word": "topit"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech imperfective verbs",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/opɪt",
"Rhymes:Czech/opɪt/2 syllables",
"cs:Death",
"cs:Fire",
"cs:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "protopený"
},
{
"word": "přetopený"
},
{
"word": "přitopený"
},
{
"word": "roztopený"
},
{
"word": "stopený"
},
{
"word": "topenářský"
},
{
"word": "topící"
},
{
"word": "topný"
},
{
"word": "vytopený"
},
{
"word": "zatopený"
},
{
"word": "otop"
},
{
"word": "protopení"
},
{
"word": "přetopení"
},
{
"word": "přitopení"
},
{
"word": "roztopení"
},
{
"word": "stopení"
},
{
"word": "topenář"
},
{
"word": "topeniště"
},
{
"word": "topení"
},
{
"word": "topič"
},
{
"word": "topinka"
},
{
"word": "topivo"
},
{
"word": "vytopení"
},
{
"word": "zatopení"
},
{
"word": "dotopit"
},
{
"word": "potopit"
},
{
"word": "protopit"
},
{
"word": "přetopit"
},
{
"word": "přitopit"
},
{
"word": "roztopit"
},
{
"word": "stopit"
},
{
"word": "utopit"
},
{
"word": "vytopit"
},
{
"word": "zatopit"
},
{
"word": "ztopit"
}
],
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{
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"lit": "",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech topiti, from Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to heat”), causative of Proto-Slavic *tepti (descendants include teplý).",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "topit",
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},
{
"form": "topiti",
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},
{
"form": "topící",
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},
{
"form": "topení",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
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},
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"form": "topím",
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},
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"form": "topíme",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"first-person",
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},
{
"form": "topme",
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"first-person",
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},
{
"form": "topíš",
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"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíte",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"imperative",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topily",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "topila",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topily",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topilo",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topeno",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
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},
{
"form": "topě",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "topíc",
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"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíce",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"pass": "no",
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},
{
"args": {
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"im 2s2": "",
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"pass ms2": "",
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Czech intransitive verbs",
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
61,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"english": "I cut the wood into logs, so that my mother has something to stoke.",
"text": "Řežu dříví na polínka, ať má čím topit maminka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stoke"
],
"links": [
[
"stoke",
"stoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stoke"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
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},
{
"categories": [
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"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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23,
30
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],
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13,
18
]
],
"english": "They have just started heating.",
"text": "Právě začali topit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to heat up, to burn, to use for heating"
],
"links": [
[
"heat up",
"heat up"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to heat up, to burn, to use for heating"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to give off heat"
],
"links": [
[
"give off",
"give off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to give off heat"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-topit.ogg",
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopɪt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opɪt"
}
],
"word": "topit"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Czech/opɪt/2 syllables",
"cs:Death",
"cs:Fire",
"cs:Water"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "potopení"
},
{
"word": "potopený"
},
{
"word": "potopit"
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{
"word": "topení"
},
{
"word": "topící"
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{
"word": "utopenec"
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{
"word": "utopení"
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{
"word": "utopený"
},
{
"word": "utopit"
},
{
"word": "vytopení"
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{
"word": "vytopený"
},
{
"word": "vytopit"
},
{
"word": "zatopení"
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{
"word": "zatopený"
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{
"word": "zatopit"
}
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{
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],
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "topit",
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},
{
"form": "topiti",
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},
{
"form": "topící",
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},
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"form": "topení",
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"form": "topený",
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},
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{
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},
{
"form": "topíme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topíš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topily",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topeny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topily",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topeny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf"
},
"expansion": "topit impf",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧pit"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "o",
"3": "p",
"aspect": "i"
},
"name": "cs-conj-pros-it"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "i",
"im 1p": "topme",
"im 1p2": "",
"im 2p": "topte",
"im 2p2": "",
"im 2s": "top",
"im 2s col": "",
"im 2s2": "",
"pass adj": "topený",
"pass ms": "topen",
"pass ms2": "",
"pass ns": "",
"pass ns2": "",
"past ms": "topil",
"past ms2": "",
"pf 3s": "topí",
"tr1 past": "",
"tr1 past2": "",
"tr1 pres": "topě",
"tr2 pres": "topíc",
"vn": "topení"
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to drown, to kill in liquid"
],
"links": [
[
"drown",
"drown"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drown, to kill in liquid"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be drowning"
],
"links": [
[
"se",
"se#Czech"
],
[
"drowning",
"drowning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with se) to be drowning"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with se"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-topit.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Cs-topit.ogg/Cs-topit.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Cs-topit.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopɪt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opɪt"
}
],
"word": "topit"
}
Download raw JSONL data for topit meaning in Czech (15.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active adjective'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive adjective'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present forms'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past participles'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive participles'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'transgressives'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active adjective'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive adjective'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present forms'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past participles'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive participles'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'transgressives'",
"path": [
"topit"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topit",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.