"stupňovat" meaning in Czech

See stupňovat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈstupɲovat]
Etymology: From stupeň + -ovat. Etymology templates: {{af|cs|stupeň|-ovat}} stupeň + -ovat Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf}} stupňovat impf Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-ovat|stupň}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=impf|im 2s=stupňuj|pass adj=stupňovaný|pass ms=stupňován|pass ns=|past ms=stupňoval|pf 1s=stupňuji|pf 1s col=stupňuju|pf 3p=stupňují|pf 3p col=stupňujou|pf 3s=stupňuje|tr1 past=|tr1 pres=stupňuje|tr2 pres=stupňujíc|vn=stupňování}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], stupňovat [infinitive], stupňovati [infinitive], stupňující [error-unrecognized-form], stupňování [noun-from-verb], stupňovaný [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], stupňuji [first-person, indicative, present, singular], stupňuju [colloquial, first-person, indicative, present, singular], stupňujeme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], stupňujme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], stupňuješ [indicative, present, second-person, singular], stupňujete [indicative, plural, present, second-person], stupňuj [imperative, present, second-person, singular], stupňujte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], stupňuje [indicative, present, singular, third-person], stupňují [indicative, plural, present, third-person], stupňujou [colloquial, indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], stupňoval [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], stupňovali [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], stupňován [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], stupňováni [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], stupňoval [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], stupňovaly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], stupňován [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], stupňovány [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], stupňovala [feminine, participle, past, singular], stupňovaly [feminine, participle, past, plural], stupňována [feminine, participle, passive, singular], stupňovány [feminine, participle, passive, plural], stupňovalo [neuter, participle, past, singular], stupňovala [neuter, participle, past, plural], stupňováno [neuter, participle, passive, singular], stupňována [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], stupňuje [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], - [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], stupňujíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], stupňujíce [plural, present, transgressive], - [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. (grammar) to compare Tags: imperfective Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-stupňovat-cs-verb-r4GadJ7g Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ovat, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 82 9 9 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ovat: 59 21 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 12 12 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. (transitive) to intensify, to escalate Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-stupňovat-cs-verb-pDYCKwih
  3. (reflexive with se) to intensify, to escalate Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-stupňovat-cs-verb-pDYCKwih1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stupňovatelný, stupňování Related terms: odstupňovat, vystupňovat, zpřístupňovat

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stupňovatelný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stupňování"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "stupeň",
        "3": "-ovat"
      },
      "expansion": "stupeň + -ovat",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stupeň + -ovat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňující",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňování",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovaný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňují",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňováni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňováno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "stupňovat impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stupň"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-ovat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "impf",
        "im 2s": "stupňuj",
        "pass adj": "stupňovaný",
        "pass ms": "stupňován",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "stupňoval",
        "pf 1s": "stupňuji",
        "pf 1s col": "stupňuju",
        "pf 3p": "stupňují",
        "pf 3p col": "stupňujou",
        "pf 3s": "stupňuje",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 pres": "stupňuje",
        "tr2 pres": "stupňujíc",
        "vn": "stupňování"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "odstupňovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vystupňovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zpřístupňovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "cs:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to compare"
      ],
      "id": "en-stupňovat-cs-verb-r4GadJ7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to compare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to intensify, to escalate"
      ],
      "id": "en-stupňovat-cs-verb-pDYCKwih",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensify",
          "intensify"
        ],
        [
          "escalate",
          "escalate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to intensify, to escalate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The war is escalating.",
          "text": "Válka se stupňuje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intensify, to escalate"
      ],
      "id": "en-stupňovat-cs-verb-pDYCKwih1",
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "intensify",
          "intensify"
        ],
        [
          "escalate",
          "escalate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with se) to intensify, to escalate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstupɲovat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stupňovat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech imperfective verbs",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stupňovatelný"
    },
    {
      "word": "stupňování"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "stupeň",
        "3": "-ovat"
      },
      "expansion": "stupeň + -ovat",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stupeň + -ovat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňující",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňování",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovaný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňují",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňováni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňováno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupňujíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "stupňovat impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stupň"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-ovat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "impf",
        "im 2s": "stupňuj",
        "pass adj": "stupňovaný",
        "pass ms": "stupňován",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "stupňoval",
        "pf 1s": "stupňuji",
        "pf 1s col": "stupňuju",
        "pf 3p": "stupňují",
        "pf 3p col": "stupňujou",
        "pf 3s": "stupňuje",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 pres": "stupňuje",
        "tr2 pres": "stupňujíc",
        "vn": "stupňování"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "odstupňovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "vystupňovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "zpřístupňovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to compare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to compare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intensify, to escalate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensify",
          "intensify"
        ],
        [
          "escalate",
          "escalate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to intensify, to escalate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech reflexive verbs",
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The war is escalating.",
          "text": "Válka se stupňuje.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intensify, to escalate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "intensify",
          "intensify"
        ],
        [
          "escalate",
          "escalate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with se) to intensify, to escalate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstupɲovat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stupňovat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stupňovat meaning in Czech (7.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "stupňovat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stupňovat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "stupňovat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stupňovat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.