"ryba" meaning in Czech

See ryba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈrɪba] Audio: Cs-ryba.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech ryba, from Proto-Slavic *ryba. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|ryba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech ryba, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|ryba}} Inherited from Old Czech ryba, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*ryba}} Proto-Slavic *ryba Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} ryba f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ryba [nominative, singular], ryby [nominative, plural], ryby [genitive, singular], ryb [genitive, plural], rybě [dative, singular], rybám [dative, plural], rybu [accusative, singular], ryby [accusative, plural], rybo [singular, vocative], ryby [plural, vocative], rybě [locative, singular], rybách [locative, plural], rybou [instrumental, singular], rybami [instrumental, plural]
  1. fish (cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ryba-cs-noun-HiUq-UiU Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms with collocations, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Fish Derived forms: porybný [adjective], rybí [adjective], rybožravý [adjective], paryba [noun], rybařina [noun], rybárna [noun], rybář [noun], rybářík [noun], rybářka [noun], rybářství [noun], rybenka [noun], rybice [noun], rybička [noun], rybina [noun], rybinka [noun], rybka [noun], rybník [noun], rybníkář [noun], rybolov [noun], velryba [noun], rybařit [verb], zarybnit [verb] Derived forms (idioms and proverbs): ani ryba, ani rak, jako ryba ve vodě, malé ryby taky ryby

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ryba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ryba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ryba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ryba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ryba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ryba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ryba, from Proto-Slavic *ryba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ryba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "cs:Fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "porybný"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "rybí"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "rybožravý"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "paryba"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybařina"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybárna"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybář"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybářík"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybářka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybářství"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybenka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybice"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybička"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybina"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybinka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybník"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybníkář"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "rybolov"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "velryba"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "rybařit"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "zarybnit"
        },
        {
          "sense": "idioms and proverbs",
          "word": "ani ryba, ani rak"
        },
        {
          "sense": "idioms and proverbs",
          "word": "jako ryba ve vodě"
        },
        {
          "sense": "idioms and proverbs",
          "word": "malé ryby taky ryby"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "freshwater fish",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "sladkovodní ryba",
          "translation": "freshwater fish",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "marine fish",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "mořská ryba",
          "translation": "marine fish",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ryba-cs-noun-HiUq-UiU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɪba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-ryba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Cs-ryba.ogg/Cs-ryba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Cs-ryba.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ryba"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "porybný"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "rybí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "rybožravý"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "paryba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybařina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybárna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybář"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybářík"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybářka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybářství"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybenka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybička"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybinka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybník"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybníkář"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "rybolov"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "velryba"
    },
    {
      "sense": "idioms and proverbs",
      "word": "ani ryba, ani rak"
    },
    {
      "sense": "idioms and proverbs",
      "word": "jako ryba ve vodě"
    },
    {
      "sense": "idioms and proverbs",
      "word": "malé ryby taky ryby"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "rybařit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "zarybnit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ryba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ryba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ryba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ryba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ryba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ryba",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ryba, from Proto-Slavic *ryba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rybami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ryba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with collocations",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Fish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "freshwater fish",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "sladkovodní ryba",
          "translation": "freshwater fish",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "marine fish",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "mořská ryba",
          "translation": "marine fish",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɪba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-ryba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Cs-ryba.ogg/Cs-ryba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Cs-ryba.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ryba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ryba meaning in Czech (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.