"orel" meaning in Czech

See orel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈorɛl] Audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-orel.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech orel, from Proto-Slavic *orьlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *arélis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|orel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech orel, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|orel}} Inherited from Old Czech orel, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*orьlъ}} Proto-Slavic *orьlъ, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*arélis}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *arélis, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*h₃érō}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|adj=orlí|f=orlice}} orel m anim (female equivalent orlice, relational adjective orlí) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.*.nompli:ové}} Forms: orlice [feminine], orlí [adjective, relational], animate [table-tags], orel [nominative, singular], orli [nominative, plural], orlové [nominative, plural], orla [genitive, singular], orlů [genitive, plural], orlovi [dative, singular], orlu [dative, singular], orlům [dative, plural], orla [accusative, singular], orly [accusative, plural], orle [singular, vocative], orli [plural, vocative], orlové [plural, vocative], orlovi [locative, singular], orlu [locative, singular], orlech [locative, plural], orlem [instrumental, singular], orly [instrumental, plural]
  1. eagle (bird) Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-orel-cs-noun-xIsR0H0b Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech nouns with reducible stem, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Eagles Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Eagles: 67 33
  2. tail (side of a coin) Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-orel-cs-noun-4MSrtcDo Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech nouns with reducible stem, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Coins Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Coins: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: orlí [adjective], orlův [adjective], orle [noun], orlice [noun], orlíče [noun], orlíček [noun], orlík [noun], orlosup [noun], orlovec [noun] Derived forms (proverbs): neuč orla létat
Disambiguation of 'proverbs': 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "orlí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "orlův"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlíče"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlíček"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlík"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlosup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlovec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "proverbs",
      "word": "neuč orla létat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "orel",
      "orel#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*orьlъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orьlъ"
    ],
    [
      "*arélis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/arélis"
    ],
    [
      "*h₃érō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃érō"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "orel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech orel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "orel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech orel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*arélis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *arélis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃érō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech orel, from Proto-Slavic *orьlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *arélis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orlice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlí",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "orlí",
        "f": "orlice"
      },
      "expansion": "orel m anim (female equivalent orlice, relational adjective orlí)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "or",
        "el"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.*.nompli:ové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "14th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Eagles",
          "orig": "cs:Eagles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eagle (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orel-cs-noun-xIsR0H0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "eagle",
          "eagle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hlava"
        },
        {
          "word": "panna"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Coins",
          "orig": "cs:Coins",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail (side of a coin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orel-cs-noun-4MSrtcDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈorɛl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-orel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-orel.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-orel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-orel.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-orel.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Coins",
    "cs:Eagles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "orlí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "orlův"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlíče"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlíček"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlík"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlosup"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "orlovec"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proverbs",
      "word": "neuč orla létat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "orel",
      "orel#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*orьlъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orьlъ"
    ],
    [
      "*arélis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/arélis"
    ],
    [
      "*h₃érō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃érō"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "orel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech orel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "orel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech orel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orьlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orьlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*arélis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *arélis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃érō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech orel, from Proto-Slavic *orьlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *arélis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orlice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlí",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "orlí",
        "f": "orlice"
      },
      "expansion": "orel m anim (female equivalent orlice, relational adjective orlí)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "or",
        "el"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.*.nompli:ové"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "14th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eagle (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eagle",
          "eagle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hlava"
        },
        {
          "word": "panna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail (side of a coin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈorɛl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-orel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-orel.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-orel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-orel.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-orel.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for orel meaning in Czech (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.