"kost" meaning in Czech

See kost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkost] Audio: Cs-kost.ogg
Rhymes: -ost Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kost, from Proto-Slavic *kostь, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-, compare *h₃ost-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kost|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kost, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kost}} Inherited from Old Czech kost, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*kostь}} Proto-Slavic *kostь, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*kost-}} Proto-Indo-European *kost- Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} kost f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kost [nominative, singular], kosti [nominative, plural], kosti [genitive, singular], kostí [genitive, plural], kosti [dative, singular], kostem [dative, plural], kost [accusative, singular], kosti [accusative, plural], kosti [singular, vocative], kosti [plural, vocative], kosti [locative, singular], kostech [locative, plural], kostí [instrumental, singular], kostmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. bone (any of the components of an endoskeleton, made of bone) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Bones
    Sense id: en-kost-cs-noun-MrIG7RX8 Disambiguation of Bones: 94 6 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
  2. (colloquial) girl, woman Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Female people
    Sense id: en-kost-cs-noun-gREbNItA Disambiguation of Female people: 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: diagram rybí kosti, kostlivec, kostra, kůstka, kosterní, kostlivý, kostnatý, kostní

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diagram rybí kosti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kostlivec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kostra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kůstka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kosterní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kostlivý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kostnatý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kostní"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kost",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kost",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kost"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kost",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kostь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kost-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kost-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kost, from Proto-Slavic *kostь, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-, compare *h₃ost-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kost f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kost"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Bones",
          "orig": "cs:Bones",
          "parents": [
            "Skeleton",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone (any of the components of an endoskeleton, made of bone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-cs-noun-MrIG7RX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "cs:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girl, woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-kost-cs-noun-gREbNItA",
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) girl, woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkost]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Cs-kost.ogg/Cs-kost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Cs-kost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ost"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kost"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech i-stem feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ost",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ost/1 syllable",
    "cs:Bones",
    "cs:Female people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diagram rybí kosti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostlivec"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostra"
    },
    {
      "word": "kůstka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosterní"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostlivý"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostnatý"
    },
    {
      "word": "kostní"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kost",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kost",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kost"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kost",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kostь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kostь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kost-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kost-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kost, from Proto-Slavic *kostь, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-, compare *h₃ost-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kost f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kost"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bone (any of the components of an endoskeleton, made of bone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girl, woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) girl, woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkost]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Cs-kost.ogg/Cs-kost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Cs-kost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ost"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kost meaning in Czech (3.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.