"jeseň" meaning in Czech

See jeseň in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈjɛsɛɲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*(j)esenь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*(j)esenь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*(s)h₁es-|*h₁es-en-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, {{cog|en|earn}} English earn, {{cog|de|Ernte||harvest}} German Ernte (“harvest”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} jeseň f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.-*}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jeseň [nominative, singular], jeseně [nominative, plural], jeseně [genitive, singular], jesení [genitive, plural], jeseni [dative, singular], jesením [dative, plural], jeseň [accusative, singular], jeseně [accusative, plural], jeseni [singular, vocative], jeseně [plural, vocative], jeseni [locative, singular], jeseních [locative, plural], jesení [instrumental, singular], jeseněmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. (literary) autumn Tags: feminine, literary Categories (topical): Seasons Synonyms: podzim Related terms: jaro (english: spring), léto (english: summer), podzim (english: autumn), zima (english: winter)
    Sense id: en-jeseň-cs-noun-3vrgQVi5 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jeseň meaning in Czech (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)h₁es-",
        "4": "*h₁es-en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "earn"
      },
      "expansion": "English earn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ernte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ernte (“harvest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesením",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseněmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jeseň f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧seň"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.-*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "cs:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeseň-cs-noun-3vrgQVi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) autumn"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "word": "jaro"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "word": "léto"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn",
          "word": "podzim"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "word": "zima"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podzim"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛsɛɲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeseň"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)h₁es-",
        "4": "*h₁es-en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "earn"
      },
      "expansion": "English earn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ernte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ernte (“harvest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesením",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseněmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jeseň f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧seň"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.-*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "jaro"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "léto"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "podzim"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "zima"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech literary terms",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech soft zero-ending feminine nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cs:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) autumn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podzim"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛsɛɲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeseň"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.