"jeseň" meaning in Czech

See jeseň in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈjɛsɛɲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*(j)esenь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*(j)esenь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*(s)h₁es-|*h₁es-en-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, {{cog|en|earn}} English earn, {{cog|de|Ernte||harvest}} German Ernte (“harvest”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|f|adj=jesenní}} jeseň f (relational adjective jesenní) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.-*}} Forms: jesenní [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], jeseň [nominative, singular], jeseně [nominative, plural], jeseně [genitive, singular], jesení [genitive, plural], jeseni [dative, singular], jesením [dative, plural], jeseň [accusative, singular], jeseně [accusative, plural], jeseni [singular, vocative], jeseně [plural, vocative], jeseni [locative, singular], jeseních [locative, plural], jesení [instrumental, singular], jeseněmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. (literary) autumn Tags: feminine, literary Categories (topical): Seasons Synonyms: podzim, jesení Related terms: jaro (english: spring), léto (english: summer), podzim (english: autumn), zima (english: winter)
    Sense id: en-jeseň-cs-noun-3vrgQVi5 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)h₁es-",
        "4": "*h₁es-en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "earn"
      },
      "expansion": "English earn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ernte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ernte (“harvest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jesenní",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesením",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseněmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "jesenní"
      },
      "expansion": "jeseň f (relational adjective jesenní)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧seň"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.-*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "cs:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In autumn, the leaves turn yellow.",
          "text": "V jeseni žloutne listí.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeseň-cs-noun-3vrgQVi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) autumn"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "word": "jaro"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "word": "léto"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn",
          "word": "podzim"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "word": "zima"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podzim"
        },
        {
          "word": "jesení"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛsɛɲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeseň"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)h₁es-",
        "4": "*h₁es-en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "earn"
      },
      "expansion": "English earn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ernte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ernte (“harvest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jesenní",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesením",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesení",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeseněmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "jesenní"
      },
      "expansion": "jeseň f (relational adjective jesenní)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧seň"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.-*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "jaro"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "léto"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "podzim"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "zima"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech literary terms",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech soft zero-ending feminine nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Seasons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In autumn, the leaves turn yellow.",
          "text": "V jeseni žloutne listí.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) autumn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podzim"
        },
        {
          "word": "jesení"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛsɛɲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeseň"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jeseň meaning in Czech (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.