See hydra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hydra meaning in Czech (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
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{
"args": {
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"3": "ὕδρα",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra)",
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{
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{
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"2": "vydra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vydra",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra). Doublet of vydra.",
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"form": "cs-ndecl",
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},
{
"form": "hydra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hydře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "f"
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"expansion": "hydra f",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hydro-"
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],
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"categories": [
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"source": "w"
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"Eurasia",
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],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Roman mythology",
"orig": "cs:Roman mythology",
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},
{
"_dis": "62 15 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "cs:Mythological creatures",
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{
"english": "The king ordered Herakles to kill Hydra, which had been frightening people and destroying the land around the city of Lerna.",
"ref": "2010, Jana Eislerová, Staré řecké báje a pověsti, Fragment, page 21",
"text": "Král nařizoval, aby Herakles zabil hydru, která děsila lidi a ničila kraj kolem města Lernu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads"
],
"id": "en-hydra-cs-noun-6YBn95O1",
"links": [
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"Greek",
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],
[
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"mythology"
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"Roman"
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[
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"Hydra"
],
[
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],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, Roman mythology, singular only) Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads"
],
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],
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},
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 70 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Crime",
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"Society",
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"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"roman": "The boss of the police unit for combating organized crime Robert Šlachta has described to the public how the case of Nagyová, godfathers and bribers appears. It is a deep clientelistic hydra.",
"text": "Šéf Útvaru pro odhalování organizovaného zločinu Robert Šlachta popsal veřejnosti, jak vlastně vypadá kauza Nagyová, kmotři a korupčníci. Je to hluboká klientelistická hydra.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"something monstrous which is extremely difficult to fight with (often connected with organized crime)"
],
"id": "en-hydra-cs-noun-NtzOrlY1",
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[
"monstrous",
"monstrous"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
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[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"organized crime",
"organized crime"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 31 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 57",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Cnidarians",
"orig": "cs:Cnidarians",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2017, Filip Drlík, Obsahují davy: O mikrobech v nás, kolem nás a o jejich fascinujícím vlivu na náš život, Jan Melvil, translation of original by Ed Yong",
"text": "Mytologická hydra terorizovala vesničany svým jedovatým dechem a krví, přičemž skutečná hydra zabíjí perloočky a korýše pomocí žahavých buněk, z nichž vystřeluje otrávené harpuny.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydra, a genus of hydrozoan in family Hydridae"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "živočichové – regnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "žahavci"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "polypovci"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmaři"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmarovití"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar hvězdnatý"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar obecný"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar opásaný"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar ostropouzdrý"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar podélník"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar štíhlý"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar zelený"
}
],
"id": "en-hydra-cs-noun-P6GymlIt",
"links": [
[
"Hydra",
"Hydra#Translingual"
],
[
"hydrozoan",
"hydrozoan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦɪdra]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "serpent",
"word": "Hydra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:hydra (mytologie)",
"cs:hydra (rod)"
],
"word": "hydra"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
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"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
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"Czech terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪdra",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪdra/2 syllables",
"cs:Cnidarians",
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"cs:Mythological creatures",
"pl:Hydrozoans",
"pl:Mythological creatures"
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"4": "",
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕδρα"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vydra"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra). Doublet of vydra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
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"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "hydra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "hyder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hydře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hydra f",
"name": "cs-noun"
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{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "živočichové – regnum"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "žahavci"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "polypovci"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmaři"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmarovití"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hyd‧ra"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar hvězdnatý"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar obecný"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar opásaný"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar ostropouzdrý"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar podélník"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar štíhlý"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar zelený"
}
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"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hydro-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech singularia tantum",
"Czech terms with quotations",
"cs:Greek mythology",
"cs:Roman mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king ordered Herakles to kill Hydra, which had been frightening people and destroying the land around the city of Lerna.",
"ref": "2010, Jana Eislerová, Staré řecké báje a pověsti, Fragment, page 21",
"text": "Král nařizoval, aby Herakles zabil hydru, která děsila lidi a ničila kraj kolem města Lernu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads"
],
"links": [
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],
[
"mythology",
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"Roman"
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[
"Hydra",
"Hydra"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, Roman mythology, singular only) Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"Roman",
"feminine",
"singular",
"singular-only"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"roman": "The boss of the police unit for combating organized crime Robert Šlachta has described to the public how the case of Nagyová, godfathers and bribers appears. It is a deep clientelistic hydra.",
"text": "Šéf Útvaru pro odhalování organizovaného zločinu Robert Šlachta popsal veřejnosti, jak vlastně vypadá kauza Nagyová, kmotři a korupčníci. Je to hluboká klientelistická hydra.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something monstrous which is extremely difficult to fight with (often connected with organized crime)"
],
"links": [
[
"monstrous",
"monstrous"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"organized crime",
"organized crime"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Requests for translations of Czech quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2017, Filip Drlík, Obsahují davy: O mikrobech v nás, kolem nás a o jejich fascinujícím vlivu na náš život, Jan Melvil, translation of original by Ed Yong",
"text": "Mytologická hydra terorizovala vesničany svým jedovatým dechem a krví, přičemž skutečná hydra zabíjí perloočky a korýše pomocí žahavých buněk, z nichž vystřeluje otrávené harpuny.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydra, a genus of hydrozoan in family Hydridae"
],
"links": [
[
"Hydra",
"Hydra#Translingual"
],
[
"hydrozoan",
"hydrozoan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦɪdra]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "serpent",
"word": "Hydra"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:hydra (mytologie)",
"cs:hydra (rod)"
],
"word": "hydra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.