See hydra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕδρα"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vydra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vydra",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra). Doublet of vydra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "hydra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hydře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hydra f",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hyd‧ra"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
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"name": "cs-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hydro-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech singularia tantum",
"parents": [
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"Nouns",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Greek mythology",
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"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
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"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Roman mythology",
"orig": "cs:Roman mythology",
"parents": [
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"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"Culture",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
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"Society",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 10 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "cs:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king ordered Herakles to kill Hydra, which had been frightening people and destroying the land around the city of Lerna.",
"ref": "2010, Jana Eislerová, Staré řecké báje a pověsti, Fragment, →ISBN, page 21:",
"text": "Král nařizoval, aby Herakles zabil hydru, která děsila lidi a ničila kraj kolem města Lernu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads"
],
"id": "en-hydra-cs-noun-6YBn95O1",
"links": [
[
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"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
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"Roman"
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[
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"Hydra"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
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[
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"head"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, Roman mythology, singular only) Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads"
],
"tags": [
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"Roman",
"feminine",
"singular",
"singular-only"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 70 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "cs:Crime",
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"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The boss of the police unit for combating organized crime Robert Šlachta has described to the public how the case of Nagyová, godfathers and bribers appears. It is a deep clientelistic hydra.",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "Šéf Útvaru pro odhalování organizovaného zločinu Robert Šlachta popsal veřejnosti, jak vlastně vypadá kauza Nagyová, kmotři a korupčníci. Je to hluboká klientelistická hydra.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something monstrous which is extremely difficult to fight with (often connected with organized crime)"
],
"id": "en-hydra-cs-noun-NtzOrlY1",
"links": [
[
"monstrous",
"monstrous"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"organized crime",
"organized crime"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 10 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 8 72",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Cnidarians",
"orig": "cs:Cnidarians",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Filip Drlík, Obsahují davy: O mikrobech v nás, kolem nás a o jejich fascinujícím vlivu na náš život, Jan Melvil, translation of original by Ed Yong, →ISBN:",
"text": "Mytologická hydra terorizovala vesničany svým jedovatým dechem a krví, přičemž skutečná hydra zabíjí perloočky a korýše pomocí žahavých buněk, z nichž vystřeluje otrávené harpuny.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydra, a genus of hydrozoan in family Hydridae"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "živočichové – regnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "žahavci"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "polypovci"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmaři"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmarovití"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar hvězdnatý"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar obecný"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar opásaný"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar ostropouzdrý"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar podélník"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar štíhlý"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar zelený"
}
],
"id": "en-hydra-cs-noun-P6GymlIt",
"links": [
[
"Hydra",
"Hydra#Translingual"
],
[
"hydrozoan",
"hydrozoan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 88",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦɪdra]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "serpent",
"word": "Hydra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:hydra (mytologie)",
"cs:hydra (rod)"
],
"word": "hydra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech doublets",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪdra",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪdra/2 syllables",
"cs:Cnidarians",
"cs:Crime",
"cs:Mythological creatures",
"pl:Hydrozoans",
"pl:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕδρα"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vydra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of vydra",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra). Doublet of vydra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hydra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hydry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hydře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hydrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hydra f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "živočichové – regnum"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "žahavci"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "polypovci"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmaři"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmarovití"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hyd‧ra"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar hvězdnatý"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar obecný"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar opásaný"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar ostropouzdrý"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar podélník"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar štíhlý"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar zelený"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hydro-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech singularia tantum",
"Czech terms with quotations",
"cs:Greek mythology",
"cs:Roman mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king ordered Herakles to kill Hydra, which had been frightening people and destroying the land around the city of Lerna.",
"ref": "2010, Jana Eislerová, Staré řecké báje a pověsti, Fragment, →ISBN, page 21:",
"text": "Král nařizoval, aby Herakles zabil hydru, která děsila lidi a ničila kraj kolem města Lernu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"Hydra",
"Hydra"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, Roman mythology, singular only) Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"Roman",
"feminine",
"singular",
"singular-only"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The boss of the police unit for combating organized crime Robert Šlachta has described to the public how the case of Nagyová, godfathers and bribers appears. It is a deep clientelistic hydra.",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "Šéf Útvaru pro odhalování organizovaného zločinu Robert Šlachta popsal veřejnosti, jak vlastně vypadá kauza Nagyová, kmotři a korupčníci. Je to hluboká klientelistická hydra.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something monstrous which is extremely difficult to fight with (often connected with organized crime)"
],
"links": [
[
"monstrous",
"monstrous"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"organized crime",
"organized crime"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Requests for translations of Czech quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, Filip Drlík, Obsahují davy: O mikrobech v nás, kolem nás a o jejich fascinujícím vlivu na náš život, Jan Melvil, translation of original by Ed Yong, →ISBN:",
"text": "Mytologická hydra terorizovala vesničany svým jedovatým dechem a krví, přičemž skutečná hydra zabíjí perloočky a korýše pomocí žahavých buněk, z nichž vystřeluje otrávené harpuny.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hydra, a genus of hydrozoan in family Hydridae"
],
"links": [
[
"Hydra",
"Hydra#Translingual"
],
[
"hydrozoan",
"hydrozoan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦɪdra]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪdra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "serpent",
"word": "Hydra"
},
{
"sense": "genus Hydra",
"word": "nezmar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:hydra (mytologie)",
"cs:hydra (rod)"
],
"word": "hydra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hydra meaning in Czech (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.