See hovno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "být na dvě věci: na nic a na hovno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "být na hovno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hovínko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hovnivál"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hovno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech hovno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hovno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hovno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*govьno",
"4": "",
"5": "shit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *govьno (“shit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гаўно́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian гаўно́ (haŭnó)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gówno"
},
"expansion": "Polish gówno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "govno"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian govno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "говно"
},
"expansion": "Russian говно (govno)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гівно́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian гівно́ (hivnó)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hovno, from Proto-Slavic *govьno (“shit”). Cognates include Belarusian гаўно́ (haŭnó), Polish gówno, Serbo-Croatian govno, Russian говно (govno), and Ukrainian гівно́ (hivnó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hovno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hovna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hovno n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.locu:ě"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "h*ovno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "houby"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Feces",
"orig": "cs:Feces",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Toilet (room)",
"All topics",
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shit, turd (solid excretory product)"
],
"id": "en-hovno-cs-noun-XxnSn5Wv",
"links": [
[
"shit",
"shit"
],
[
"turd",
"turd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) shit, turd (solid excretory product)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lejno"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"nothing"
],
"id": "en-hovno-cs-noun-F4XPw7xq",
"links": [
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) nothing"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦovno]"
}
],
"word": "hovno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard neuter nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Feces"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "být na dvě věci: na nic a na hovno"
},
{
"word": "být na hovno"
},
{
"word": "hovínko"
},
{
"word": "hovnivál"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hovno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech hovno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hovno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech hovno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*govьno",
"4": "",
"5": "shit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *govьno (“shit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гаўно́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian гаўно́ (haŭnó)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gówno"
},
"expansion": "Polish gówno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "govno"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian govno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "говно"
},
"expansion": "Russian говно (govno)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гівно́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian гівно́ (hivnó)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech hovno, from Proto-Slavic *govьno (“shit”). Cognates include Belarusian гаўно́ (haŭnó), Polish gówno, Serbo-Croatian govno, Russian говно (govno), and Ukrainian гівно́ (hivnó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hovno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hovna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hovnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hovny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hovno n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.locu:ě"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "h*ovno"
},
{
"word": "houby"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"shit, turd (solid excretory product)"
],
"links": [
[
"shit",
"shit"
],
[
"turd",
"turd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) shit, turd (solid excretory product)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lejno"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"nothing"
],
"links": [
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) nothing"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦovno]"
}
],
"word": "hovno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hovno meaning in Czech (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.