See chlad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*xoldъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xoldъ"
],
[
"chlad",
"chlad#Old_Czech"
],
[
"chlad",
"chlad#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*xoldъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xoldъ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:chlad<ety:inh<sla-pro:*xoldъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xoldъ\nOld Czech chlad\nCzech chlad\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"chlad\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"chlad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"chlad\">\nInherited from Old Czech chlad, from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:chlad<ety:inh<sla-pro:*xoldъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xoldъ\nOld Czech chlad\nCzech chlad\nInherited from Old Czech chlad, from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xoldъ\nOld Czech chlad\nCzech chlad\nInherited from Old Czech chlad, from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chlad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chladů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chladům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chlady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chladech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chladem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chlad m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "cs:Temperature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (low temperature)"
],
"id": "en-chlad-cs-noun-p5H6GIzu",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chladivý"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chladný"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chlazený"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nachlazený"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "chladno"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chladnička"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chladno"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nachlazení"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prochlazení"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "chladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "nachladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ochladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "prochladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "vychladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "zchladit"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chladno"
},
{
"word": "kosa"
},
{
"word": "kláda"
},
{
"word": "klendra"
},
{
"word": "zima"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxlat]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-chlad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Cs-chlad.ogg/Cs-chlad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Cs-chlad.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "chlad"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*xoldъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xoldъ"
],
[
"chlad",
"chlad#Old_Czech"
],
[
"chlad",
"chlad#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*xoldъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xoldъ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:chlad<ety:inh<sla-pro:*xoldъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xoldъ\nOld Czech chlad\nCzech chlad\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"chlad\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"chlad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"chlad\">\nInherited from Old Czech chlad, from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:chlad<ety:inh<sla-pro:*xoldъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xoldъ\nOld Czech chlad\nCzech chlad\nInherited from Old Czech chlad, from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xoldъ\nOld Czech chlad\nCzech chlad\nInherited from Old Czech chlad, from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chlad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chladů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chladům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chlady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chladech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chladem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chlad m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chladivý"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chladný"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chlazený"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nachlazený"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "chladno"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chladnička"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chladno"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nachlazení"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prochlazení"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "chladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "nachladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ochladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "prochladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "vychladit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "zchladit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Czech/at",
"Rhymes:Czech/at/1 syllable",
"cs:Temperature"
],
"glosses": [
"cold (low temperature)"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chladno"
},
{
"word": "kosa"
},
{
"word": "kláda"
},
{
"word": "klendra"
},
{
"word": "zima"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxlat]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-chlad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Cs-chlad.ogg/Cs-chlad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Cs-chlad.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-chlad.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "chlad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chlad meaning in Czech (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.