"braní" meaning in Czech

See braní in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈbraɲiː]
Rhymes: -aɲiː Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cs|adjective form}} braní
  1. animate masculine nominative/vocative plural of braný Tags: animate, form-of, masculine, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: braný
    Sense id: en-braní-cs-adj-mGb4ZrNy Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈbraɲiː]
Rhymes: -aɲiː Etymology: From brát + -ní. From Proto-Slavic *bьrati (“to pick up, to take”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|cs|brát|ní}} brát + -ní, {{der|cs|sla-pro|*bьrati||to pick up, to take}} Proto-Slavic *bьrati (“to pick up, to take”), {{der|cs|ine-pro|*bʰer-||to bear, to carry}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|n}} braní n Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], braní [nominative, singular], braní [nominative, plural], braní [genitive, singular], braní [genitive, plural], braní [dative, singular], braním [dative, plural], braní [accusative, singular], braní [accusative, plural], braní [singular, vocative], braní [plural, vocative], braní [locative, singular], braních [locative, plural], braním [instrumental, singular], braními [instrumental, plural]
  1. verbal noun of brát Tags: form-of, neuter, noun-from-verb Form of: brát
    Sense id: en-braní-cs-noun-6GtMMVLN Categories (other): Czech neuter nouns in -í/-ý Disambiguation of Czech neuter nouns in -í/-ý: 49 25 26
  2. taking (the act by which something is taken) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-braní-cs-noun-xsMXM~Q7
  3. (chess) capture, capturing Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-braní-cs-noun-lT-tXqT1 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ní, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 24 2 8 66 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ní: 29 18 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 3 9 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 3 7 84 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: branec, brát, dobraný, dobrat, dýňobraní, knihobraní, nabraný, nabrat, nábor, obraný, obrat, pivobraní, pobraný, pobrat, probraný, probrat, přebor, přeborník, přebraný, přebrat, přibraný, přibrat, příbor, rozbor, rozebraný, rozebrat, sbor, sebraný, sebrat, swingobraní, trnkobraní, ubraný, ubrat, úbor, vinobraní, vybraný, vybrat, výbor, zabraný, zabrat, zábor
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "brát",
        "3": "ní"
      },
      "expansion": "brát + -ní",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bьrati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pick up, to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bьrati (“to pick up, to take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bear, to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From brát + -ní. From Proto-Slavic *bьrati (“to pick up, to take”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braními",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "braní n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧ní"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "branec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dobraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dobrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dýňobraní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "knihobraní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nabraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nabrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nábor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "obraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "obrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pivobraní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pobraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pobrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "probraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "probrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přebor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přeborník"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přebraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přebrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přibraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "přibrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "příbor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rozbor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rozebraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rozebrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sbor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sebraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sebrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swingobraní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trnkobraní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ubraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ubrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "úbor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vinobraní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vybraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vybrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "výbor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zabraný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zabrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zábor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech neuter nouns in -í/-ý",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brát"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of brát"
      ],
      "id": "en-braní-cs-noun-6GtMMVLN",
      "links": [
        [
          "brát",
          "brát#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taking (the act by which something is taken)"
      ],
      "id": "en-braní-cs-noun-xsMXM~Q7",
      "links": [
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "cs:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 8 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ní",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 9 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 7 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capture, capturing"
      ],
      "id": "en-braní-cs-noun-lT-tXqT1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "capturing",
          "capturing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) capture, capturing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbraɲiː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲiː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braní"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "braní",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧ní"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "braný"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animate masculine nominative/vocative plural of braný"
      ],
      "id": "en-braní-cs-adj-mGb4ZrNy",
      "links": [
        [
          "braný",
          "braný#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbraɲiː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲiː"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "braní"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjective forms",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech neuter nouns in -í/-ý",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ní",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/aɲiː",
    "Rhymes:Czech/aɲiː/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "brát",
        "3": "ní"
      },
      "expansion": "brát + -ní",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bьrati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pick up, to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bьrati (“to pick up, to take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bear, to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From brát + -ní. From Proto-Slavic *bьrati (“to pick up, to take”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braními",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "braní n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧ní"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "branec"
    },
    {
      "word": "brát"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "dýňobraní"
    },
    {
      "word": "knihobraní"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "nábor"
    },
    {
      "word": "obraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "obrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pivobraní"
    },
    {
      "word": "pobraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "pobrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "probraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "probrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "přebor"
    },
    {
      "word": "přeborník"
    },
    {
      "word": "přebraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "přebrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "přibraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "přibrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "příbor"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozbor"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozebraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozebrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "sbor"
    },
    {
      "word": "sebraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "sebrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "swingobraní"
    },
    {
      "word": "trnkobraní"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "úbor"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinobraní"
    },
    {
      "word": "vybraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "vybrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "výbor"
    },
    {
      "word": "zabraný"
    },
    {
      "word": "zabrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "zábor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brát"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of brát"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brát",
          "brát#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taking (the act by which something is taken)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capture, capturing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "capturing",
          "capturing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) capture, capturing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbraɲiː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲiː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braní"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjective forms",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/aɲiː",
    "Rhymes:Czech/aɲiː/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "braní",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧ní"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "braný"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animate masculine nominative/vocative plural of braný"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "braný",
          "braný#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbraɲiː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲiː"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "braní"
}

Download raw JSONL data for braní meaning in Czech (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.