"brach" meaning in Czech

See brach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbrax]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē Proto-Slavic *bratrъ Old Czech bratr Old Czech -ch Old Czech brach Czech brach Inherited from Old Czech brach. By surface analysis, bratr (“brother”) + -ch. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:brach|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē Proto-Slavic *bratrъ Old Czech bratr Old Czech -ch Old Czech brach Czech brach [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*brā́ˀtē", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*bratrъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "bratr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "-ch", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "brach", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "brach", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="brach"> Inherited from Old Czech brach., {{surf|cs|bratr|-ch|t1=brother}} By surface analysis, bratr (“brother”) + -ch Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} brach m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.nomplové:i}} Forms: animate [table-tags], brach [nominative, singular], brachové [nominative, plural], braši [nominative, plural], bracha [genitive, singular], brachů [genitive, plural], brachovi [dative, singular], brachu [dative, singular], brachům [dative, plural], bracha [accusative, singular], brachy [accusative, plural], brachu [singular, vocative], brachové [plural, vocative], braši [plural, vocative], brachovi [locative, singular], brachu [locative, singular], braších [locative, plural], brachem [instrumental, singular], brachy [instrumental, plural]
  1. (colloquial) bro Tags: animate, colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-brach-cs-noun-~zcnJ2eE Categories (other): Czech entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Czech entries with etymology texts, Czech entries with etymology trees, Czech entries with etymon, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ch, Male people Disambiguation of Czech entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ch: 50 50 Disambiguation of Male people: 50 50
  2. (colloquial) guy Tags: animate, colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-brach-cs-noun-M3n-tq6f Categories (other): Czech entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Czech entries with etymology texts, Czech entries with etymology trees, Czech entries with etymon, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ch, Male people Disambiguation of Czech entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ch: 50 50 Disambiguation of Male people: 50 50

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:brach",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr\nProto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē\nProto-Slavic *bratrъ\nOld Czech bratr\nOld Czech -ch\nOld Czech brach\nCzech brach\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*brā́ˀtē\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bratrъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"bratr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ch\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"brach\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"brach\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"brach\">\nInherited from Old Czech brach.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bratr",
        "3": "-ch",
        "t1": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bratr (“brother”) + -ch",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr\nProto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē\nProto-Slavic *bratrъ\nOld Czech bratr\nOld Czech -ch\nOld Czech brach\nCzech brach\nInherited from Old Czech brach. By surface analysis, bratr (“brother”) + -ch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "brach m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "brach"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.nomplové:i"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bro"
      ],
      "id": "en-brach-cs-noun-~zcnJ2eE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bro",
          "bro"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bro"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guy"
      ],
      "id": "en-brach-cs-noun-M3n-tq6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) guy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrax]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymology trees",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *bʰréh₂tēr",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ch",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "cs:Male people",
    "pl:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-ocs:brach",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr\nProto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē\nProto-Slavic *bratrъ\nOld Czech bratr\nOld Czech -ch\nOld Czech brach\nCzech brach\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*brā́ˀtē\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bratrъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"bratr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ch\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"brach\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"brach\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"brach\">\nInherited from Old Czech brach.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bratr",
        "3": "-ch",
        "t1": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bratr (“brother”) + -ch",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr\nProto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē\nProto-Slavic *bratrъ\nOld Czech bratr\nOld Czech -ch\nOld Czech brach\nCzech brach\nInherited from Old Czech brach. By surface analysis, bratr (“brother”) + -ch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "brach m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "brach"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.nomplové:i"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bro"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bro",
          "bro"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bro"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) guy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrax]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brach meaning in Czech (4.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.