"bonzovat" meaning in Czech

See bonzovat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈbonzovat]
Rhymes: -ovat Etymology: Possibly from German Bonze (“derogatory term for a dignitary”), which from French bonze, or from Vienna argot German wamsen, womsen. Etymology templates: {{bor|cs|de|Bonze|t=derogatory term for a dignitary}} German Bonze (“derogatory term for a dignitary”), {{bor|cs|fr|bonze}} French bonze, {{bor|cs|de|wamsen, womsen}} German wamsen, womsen Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf|pf=bonznout}} bonzovat impf (perfective bonznout) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-ovat|bonz|aspect=i}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=i|im 2s=bonzuj|pass adj=bonzovaný|pass ms=bonzován|pass ns=|past ms=bonzoval|pf 1s=bonzuji|pf 1s col=bonzuju|pf 3p=bonzují|pf 3p col=bonzujou|pf 3s=bonzuje|tr1 past=|tr1 pres=bonzuje|tr2 pres=bonzujíc|vn=bonzování}} Forms: bonznout [perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], bonzovat [infinitive], bonzovati [infinitive], bonzující [error-unrecognized-form], bonzování [noun-from-verb], bonzovaný [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], bonzuji [first-person, indicative, present, singular], bonzuju [colloquial, first-person, indicative, present, singular], bonzujeme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], bonzujme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], bonzuješ [indicative, present, second-person, singular], bonzujete [indicative, plural, present, second-person], bonzuj [imperative, present, second-person, singular], bonzujte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], bonzuje [indicative, present, singular, third-person], bonzují [indicative, plural, present, third-person], bonzujou [colloquial, indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], bonzoval [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], bonzovali [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], bonzován [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], bonzováni [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], bonzoval [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], bonzovaly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], bonzován [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], bonzovány [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], bonzovala [feminine, participle, past, singular], bonzovaly [feminine, participle, past, plural], bonzována [feminine, participle, passive, singular], bonzovány [feminine, participle, passive, plural], bonzovalo [neuter, participle, past, singular], bonzovala [neuter, participle, past, plural], bonzováno [neuter, participle, passive, singular], bonzována [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bonzuje [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], - [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], bonzujíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], bonzujíce [plural, present, transgressive], - [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. (informal) to rat, to snitch, to inform Tags: imperfective, informal Synonyms: prásknout, naprášit, žalovat Derived forms: bonz, nabonzovat
    Sense id: en-bonzovat-cs-verb-dfehtVol Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for bonzovat meaning in Czech (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bonze",
        "t": "derogatory term for a dignitary"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bonze (“derogatory term for a dignitary”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bonze"
      },
      "expansion": "French bonze",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "wamsen, womsen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wamsen, womsen",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from German Bonze (“derogatory term for a dignitary”), which from French bonze, or from Vienna argot German wamsen, womsen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bonznout",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzující",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzování",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovaný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzují",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzováni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzováno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "bonznout"
      },
      "expansion": "bonzovat impf (perfective bonznout)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bonz",
        "aspect": "i"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-ovat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 2s": "bonzuj",
        "pass adj": "bonzovaný",
        "pass ms": "bonzován",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "bonzoval",
        "pf 1s": "bonzuji",
        "pf 1s col": "bonzuju",
        "pf 3p": "bonzují",
        "pf 3p col": "bonzujou",
        "pf 3s": "bonzuje",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 pres": "bonzuje",
        "tr2 pres": "bonzujíc",
        "vn": "bonzování"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bonz"
        },
        {
          "word": "nabonzovat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rat, to snitch, to inform"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonzovat-cs-verb-dfehtVol",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ],
        [
          "snitch",
          "snitch"
        ],
        [
          "inform",
          "inform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to rat, to snitch, to inform"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prásknout"
        },
        {
          "word": "naprášit"
        },
        {
          "word": "žalovat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbonzovat]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ovat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bonzovat"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bonz"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabonzovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bonze",
        "t": "derogatory term for a dignitary"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bonze (“derogatory term for a dignitary”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bonze"
      },
      "expansion": "French bonze",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "wamsen, womsen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wamsen, womsen",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from German Bonze (“derogatory term for a dignitary”), which from French bonze, or from Vienna argot German wamsen, womsen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bonznout",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzující",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzování",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovaný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzují",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzováni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzováno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonzujíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "bonznout"
      },
      "expansion": "bonzovat impf (perfective bonznout)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bonz",
        "aspect": "i"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-ovat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 2s": "bonzuj",
        "pass adj": "bonzovaný",
        "pass ms": "bonzován",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "bonzoval",
        "pf 1s": "bonzuji",
        "pf 1s col": "bonzuju",
        "pf 3p": "bonzují",
        "pf 3p col": "bonzujou",
        "pf 3s": "bonzuje",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 pres": "bonzuje",
        "tr2 pres": "bonzujíc",
        "vn": "bonzování"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech imperfective verbs",
        "Czech informal terms",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms borrowed from French",
        "Czech terms borrowed from German",
        "Czech terms derived from French",
        "Czech terms derived from German",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech verbs",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ovat"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rat, to snitch, to inform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ],
        [
          "snitch",
          "snitch"
        ],
        [
          "inform",
          "inform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to rat, to snitch, to inform"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prásknout"
        },
        {
          "word": "naprášit"
        },
        {
          "word": "žalovat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbonzovat]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ovat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bonzovat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.