"-ův" meaning in Czech

See -ův in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ uːf]
Etymology: From older *-uov < -óv, from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognate with Polish -owy, -ów, Slovak -ov. Etymology templates: {{m|cs||*-uov}} *-uov, {{m|cs||-óv}} -óv, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*-ovъ}} Proto-Slavic *-ovъ, {{cog|pl|-owy|}} Polish -owy, {{m|pl|-ów}} -ów, {{cog|sk|-ov}} Slovak -ov Head templates: {{cs-adj}} -ův (adjective-forming suffix) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ův [masculine, nominative, possessive, singular], -ova [feminine, nominative, possessive, singular], -ovo [neuter, nominative, possessive, singular], -ova [genitive, masculine, possessive, singular], -ovy [feminine, genitive, possessive, singular], -ova [genitive, neuter, possessive, singular], -ovu [dative, masculine, possessive, singular], -ově [dative, feminine, possessive, singular], -ovu [dative, neuter, possessive, singular], -ova [accusative, animate, masculine, possessive, singular], -ův [accusative, inanimate, masculine, possessive, singular], -ovu [accusative, feminine, possessive, singular], -ovo [accusative, neuter, possessive, singular], -ově [locative, masculine, possessive, singular], -ovu [locative, masculine, possessive, singular], -ově [feminine, locative, possessive, singular], -ově [locative, neuter, possessive, singular], -ovu [locative, neuter, possessive, singular], -ovým [instrumental, masculine, possessive, singular], -ovou [feminine, instrumental, possessive, singular], -ovým [instrumental, neuter, possessive, singular], -ovi [animate, masculine, nominative, plural, possessive], -ovy [feminine, nominative, plural, possessive], -ovy [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural, possessive], -ova [neuter, nominative, plural, possessive], -ových [genitive, plural, possessive], -ovým [dative, plural, possessive], -ovy [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural, possessive], -ova [accusative, neuter, plural, possessive], -ových [locative, plural, possessive], -ovými [instrumental, plural, possessive]
  1. derives possessive adjectives from nouns of masculine gender, usually from personal proper or common nouns, sometimes also from nouns referring to animals Tags: morpheme Related terms: -in
    Sense id: en--ův-cs-suffix-uqc9jOXB Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 46 54

Suffix

IPA: [ uːf]
Etymology: From older *-uov < -óv, from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognate with Polish -owy, -ów, Slovak -ov. Etymology templates: {{m|cs||*-uov}} *-uov, {{m|cs||-óv}} -óv, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*-ovъ}} Proto-Slavic *-ovъ, {{cog|pl|-owy|}} Polish -owy, {{m|pl|-ów}} -ów, {{cog|sk|-ov}} Slovak -ov Head templates: {{head|cs|suffix form}} -ův
  1. (archaic) inflectional suffix of genitive plural of masculine nouns Tags: archaic, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ův-cs-suffix-4R3vs8~G Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 46 54

Download JSON data for -ův meaning in Czech (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-uov"
      },
      "expansion": "*-uov",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-óv"
      },
      "expansion": "-óv",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-owy",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -owy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "-ów",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "-ov"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak -ov",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older *-uov < -óv, from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognate with Polish -owy, -ów, Slovak -ov.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ův",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ův",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ových",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ových",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ův (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "father's brother",
          "text": "tátův bratr",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derives possessive adjectives from nouns of masculine gender, usually from personal proper or common nouns, sometimes also from nouns referring to animals"
      ],
      "id": "en--ův-cs-suffix-uqc9jOXB",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-in"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ uːf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ův"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-uov"
      },
      "expansion": "*-uov",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-óv"
      },
      "expansion": "-óv",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-owy",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -owy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "-ów",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "-ov"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak -ov",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older *-uov < -óv, from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognate with Polish -owy, -ów, Slovak -ov.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ův",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "město obrův ― city of giants",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflectional suffix of genitive plural of masculine nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ův-cs-suffix-4R3vs8~G",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) inflectional suffix of genitive plural of masculine nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ uːf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ův"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech possessive adjectives",
    "Czech suffix forms",
    "Czech suffixes",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-uov"
      },
      "expansion": "*-uov",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-óv"
      },
      "expansion": "-óv",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-owy",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -owy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "-ów",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "-ov"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak -ov",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older *-uov < -óv, from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognate with Polish -owy, -ów, Slovak -ov.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ův",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ův",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ových",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ových",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ovými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ův (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-in"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "father's brother",
          "text": "tátův bratr",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derives possessive adjectives from nouns of masculine gender, usually from personal proper or common nouns, sometimes also from nouns referring to animals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ uːf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ův"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech possessive adjectives",
    "Czech suffix forms",
    "Czech suffixes",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-uov"
      },
      "expansion": "*-uov",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-óv"
      },
      "expansion": "-óv",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-owy",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -owy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "-ów",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "-ov"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak -ov",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older *-uov < -óv, from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Cognate with Polish -owy, -ów, Slovak -ov.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ův",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with archaic senses",
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "město obrův ― city of giants",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflectional suffix of genitive plural of masculine nouns"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) inflectional suffix of genitive plural of masculine nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ uːf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ův"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.