See kell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*köll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *köll",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōleus",
"4": "",
"5": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōleus (“testicle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kell"
},
"expansion": "Breton kell",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "caill"
},
"expansion": "Welsh caill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κολεός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *köll, borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin cōleus (“testicle”) (compare Breton kell, Welsh caill), ultimately from Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diwgell",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kellow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "kellyow",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "dual",
"4": "diwgell",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{d2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kellow",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kell f (dual diwgell, plural kellow or kellyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "r",
"3": "kellyow",
"d": "diwgell"
},
"expansion": "kell f (dual diwgell, plural kellow or kellyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "kw:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"id": "en-kell-kw-noun-37DOB-35",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛlː]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛlʰ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "kell"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "cella"
},
"expansion": "Latin cella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cell"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kell, from Latin cella. Cognate with Welsh cell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kellow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "kellyow",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{d2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kellow",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kell f (plural kellow or kellyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "r",
"3": "kellyow"
},
"expansion": "kell f (plural kellow or kellyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "cell phone",
"translation": "cell phone",
"word": "kellgowser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cell"
],
"id": "en-kell-kw-noun-OdArQpOL",
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛlː]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛlʰ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "kell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Cornish terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Cornish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Cornish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Cornish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel-",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*köll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *köll",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōleus",
"4": "",
"5": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōleus (“testicle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kell"
},
"expansion": "Breton kell",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "caill"
},
"expansion": "Welsh caill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κολεός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *köll, borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin cōleus (“testicle”) (compare Breton kell, Welsh caill), ultimately from Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diwgell",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kellow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "kellyow",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "dual",
"4": "diwgell",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{d2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kellow",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kell f (dual diwgell, plural kellow or kellyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "r",
"3": "kellyow",
"d": "diwgell"
},
"expansion": "kell f (dual diwgell, plural kellow or kellyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛlː]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛlʰ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "kell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cell phone",
"translation": "cell phone",
"word": "kellgowser"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "cella"
},
"expansion": "Latin cella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cell"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kell, from Latin cella. Cognate with Welsh cell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kellow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kellyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "kellyow",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{d2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kellow",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kell f (plural kellow or kellyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "r",
"3": "kellyow"
},
"expansion": "kell f (plural kellow or kellyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cell"
],
"links": [
[
"cell",
"cell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛlː]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛlʰ]",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"word": "kell"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kell meaning in Cornish (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kell/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"kell"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kell/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"kell"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kell",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.