See gell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gello-",
"4": "",
"5": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gello- (“yellow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gell",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gell (“yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gel",
"3": "",
"4": "white, fair, shining"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gel (“white, fair, shining”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "geal",
"3": "",
"4": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Irish geal (“white, bright”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "gleam, yellow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "English yellow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλωρός",
"3": "",
"4": "light green"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “light green”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "helvus",
"3": "",
"4": "dull yellow"
},
"expansion": "Latin helvus (“dull yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žalias",
"3": "",
"4": "green"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žalias (“green”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زر",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow",
"tr": "zar"
},
"expansion": "Persian زر (zar, “yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हरि",
"3": "",
"4": "greenish-yellow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हरि (hari, “greenish-yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwelw",
"3": "",
"4": "pale"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwelw (“pale”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gello- (“yellow”) or *gelo- (“white”) (compare Middle Welsh gell (“yellow”), Old Irish gel (“white, fair, shining”), whence Irish geal (“white, bright”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”) (compare English yellow, Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “light green”), Latin helvus (“dull yellow”), Lithuanian žalias (“green”), Persian زر (zar, “yellow”), Sanskrit हरि (hari, “greenish-yellow”), Welsh gwelw (“pale”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "ell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gell",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "kw:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "chestnut brown",
"word": "gell kesten"
},
{
"english": "puce",
"word": "gellburpur"
},
{
"english": "auburn",
"word": "gellrudh"
},
{
"english": "tawny",
"word": "gellvelyn"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gell:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light brown, tan, fawn"
],
"id": "en-gell-kw-adj-9ri~d8py",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown#English"
],
[
"tan",
"tan#English"
],
[
"fawn",
"fawn#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "dark brown",
"word": "gorm"
},
{
"word": "gwynn"
},
{
"word": "loos"
},
{
"word": "glas"
},
{
"word": "du"
},
{
"word": "rudh"
},
{
"word": "kogh"
},
{
"word": "rudhvelyn"
},
{
"word": "melynrudh"
},
{
"word": "gorm"
},
{
"word": "melyn"
},
{
"word": "losvelyn"
},
{
"word": "gwyrdh"
},
{
"word": "gwer"
},
{
"word": "glaswyrdh"
},
{
"word": "glaswer"
},
{
"word": "gwerlas"
},
{
"word": "glaswyn"
},
{
"word": "blou"
},
{
"word": "glasrudh"
},
{
"word": "purpur"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "majenta"
},
{
"word": "gwynnrudh"
},
{
"word": "kigliw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛlː/"
}
],
"word": "gell"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "gell",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 16 1 16 17 1 1 12 18 1 1 1 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kell"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of kell."
],
"id": "en-gell-kw-noun-UB25bGFn",
"links": [
[
"kell",
"kell#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛlː/"
}
],
"word": "gell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish adjectives",
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish mutated nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "chestnut brown",
"word": "gell kesten"
},
{
"english": "puce",
"word": "gellburpur"
},
{
"english": "auburn",
"word": "gellrudh"
},
{
"english": "tawny",
"word": "gellvelyn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gello-",
"4": "",
"5": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gello- (“yellow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gell",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gell (“yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gel",
"3": "",
"4": "white, fair, shining"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gel (“white, fair, shining”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "geal",
"3": "",
"4": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Irish geal (“white, bright”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "gleam, yellow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "English yellow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλωρός",
"3": "",
"4": "light green"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “light green”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "helvus",
"3": "",
"4": "dull yellow"
},
"expansion": "Latin helvus (“dull yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žalias",
"3": "",
"4": "green"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žalias (“green”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زر",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow",
"tr": "zar"
},
"expansion": "Persian زر (zar, “yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हरि",
"3": "",
"4": "greenish-yellow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हरि (hari, “greenish-yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwelw",
"3": "",
"4": "pale"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwelw (“pale”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gello- (“yellow”) or *gelo- (“white”) (compare Middle Welsh gell (“yellow”), Old Irish gel (“white, fair, shining”), whence Irish geal (“white, bright”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”) (compare English yellow, Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “light green”), Latin helvus (“dull yellow”), Lithuanian žalias (“green”), Persian زر (zar, “yellow”), Sanskrit हरि (hari, “greenish-yellow”), Welsh gwelw (“pale”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "ell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gell",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "dark brown",
"word": "gorm"
},
{
"word": "gwynn"
},
{
"word": "loos"
},
{
"word": "glas"
},
{
"word": "du"
},
{
"word": "rudh"
},
{
"word": "kogh"
},
{
"word": "rudhvelyn"
},
{
"word": "melynrudh"
},
{
"word": "gorm"
},
{
"word": "melyn"
},
{
"word": "losvelyn"
},
{
"word": "gwyrdh"
},
{
"word": "gwer"
},
{
"word": "glaswyrdh"
},
{
"word": "glaswer"
},
{
"word": "gwerlas"
},
{
"word": "glaswyn"
},
{
"word": "blou"
},
{
"word": "glasrudh"
},
{
"word": "purpur"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "majenta"
},
{
"word": "gwynnrudh"
},
{
"word": "kigliw"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "gell:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light brown, tan, fawn"
],
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown#English"
],
[
"tan",
"tan#English"
],
[
"fawn",
"fawn#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛlː/"
}
],
"word": "gell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish mutated nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Colors"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "gell",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kell"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of kell."
],
"links": [
[
"kell",
"kell#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛlː/"
}
],
"word": "gell"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gell meaning in Cornish (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gell/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"gell"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gell",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gell/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"gell"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gell",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.