See dren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thorny",
"translation": "thorny",
"word": "drenek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "oco",
"3": "drain"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish drain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*draɣen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *draɣen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dregenom",
"4": "",
"5": "sloe, blackthorn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dregenom (“sloe, blackthorn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "draen"
},
"expansion": "Breton draen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "draighean",
"3": "",
"4": "sloe, blackthorn"
},
"expansion": "Irish draighean (“sloe, blackthorn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "drine"
},
"expansion": "Manx drine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "droigheann"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic droigheann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "draen,drain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh draen, drain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Cornish drain, from Proto-Brythonic *draɣen, from Proto-Celtic *dregenom (“sloe, blackthorn”). Cognate with Breton draen, Irish draighean (“sloe, blackthorn”), Manx drine, Scottish Gaelic droigheann, and Welsh draen, drain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dreyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "dhren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{d2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "dreyn",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dren m (plural dreyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dreyn"
},
"expansion": "dren m (plural dreyn)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "kw:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"id": "en-dren-kw-noun-BJruvsjr",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thorn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spern"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fishbone"
],
"id": "en-dren-kw-noun-D2u2rnOU",
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "thorny",
"translation": "thorny",
"word": "drenek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "oco",
"3": "drain"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish drain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*draɣen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *draɣen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dregenom",
"4": "",
"5": "sloe, blackthorn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dregenom (“sloe, blackthorn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "draen"
},
"expansion": "Breton draen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "draighean",
"3": "",
"4": "sloe, blackthorn"
},
"expansion": "Irish draighean (“sloe, blackthorn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "drine"
},
"expansion": "Manx drine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "droigheann"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic droigheann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "draen,drain"
},
"expansion": "Welsh draen, drain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Cornish drain, from Proto-Brythonic *draɣen, from Proto-Celtic *dregenom (“sloe, blackthorn”). Cognate with Breton draen, Irish draighean (“sloe, blackthorn”), Manx drine, Scottish Gaelic droigheann, and Welsh draen, drain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dreyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "dhren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "tren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{d2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "dreyn",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dren m (plural dreyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dreyn"
},
"expansion": "dren m (plural dreyn)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"kw:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thorn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spern"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fishbone"
],
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dren meaning in Cornish (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dren/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"dren"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dren",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dren/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'unmutated', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"dren"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dren",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.