See dren on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dren meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dreyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "dreyn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dren m (plural dreyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dreyn"
},
"expansion": "dren m (plural dreyn)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "kw:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drenek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"id": "en-dren-kw-noun-BJruvsjr",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thorn"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "spern"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰergʰnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰnós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dernъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰnós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dren m ?",
"name": "pox-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polabian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drenĕ"
},
{
"word": "drenüvotĕ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"id": "en-dren-pox-noun-BJruvsjr",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɛn/"
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drenować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "drain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English drain",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "drain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English drain",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English drain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dreny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dren m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dren"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drain, drainpipe"
],
"id": "en-dren-pl-noun--xrsfSD1",
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"drainpipe",
"drainpipe"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drain, drainage tube"
],
"id": "en-dren-pl-noun-SBb4umaz",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"drainage tube",
"drainage tube"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) drain, drainage tube"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sączek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French drain",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French drain",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French drain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drenuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște drenuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor drenuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drenurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "drenuri"
},
"expansion": "dren n (plural drenuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "drenurilor",
"gpi": "drenuri",
"gsd": "drenului",
"gsi": "dren",
"n": "",
"npd": "drenurile",
"npi": "drenuri",
"nsd": "drenul",
"nsi": "dren",
"vp": "drenurilor",
"vs": "drenule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drain"
],
"id": "en-dren-ro-noun-UQNFR478",
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dernъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drȅn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "дре̏н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drȅn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drènovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drèna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drenovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "drȅn"
},
"expansion": "drȅn m (Cyrillic spelling дре̏н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drȅn",
"10": "drenovi",
"11": "drenu",
"12": "drenovima",
"13": "drenom",
"14": "drenovima",
"2": "drènovi",
"3": "drèna",
"4": "drenova",
"5": "drenu",
"6": "drenovima",
"7": "dren",
"8": "drenove",
"9": "drenu"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Cornales order plants",
"orig": "sh:Cornales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dogwood, cornel (tree or shrub of the genus Cornus)"
],
"id": "en-dren-sh-noun-R5GHJTUu",
"links": [
[
"dogwood",
"dogwood"
],
[
"cornel",
"cornel"
],
[
"Cornus",
"Cornus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"specifically European cornel"
],
"id": "en-dren-sh-noun-viOnlXj3",
"links": [
[
"European cornel",
"European cornel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drên/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "drijȇn"
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dernъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drȅn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drèn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dréna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dréna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drénov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drénov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drénu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drénoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drénom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drèn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dréna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dréne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drénu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drénih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "drénih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drénom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drénoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dréni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drȅn",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "drȅn m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drèn",
"2": "drén"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Cornales order plants",
"orig": "sl:Cornales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "sl:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dogwood (tree or shrub of the genus Cornus)"
],
"id": "en-dren-sl-noun-vI3GleN7",
"links": [
[
"dogwood",
"dogwood"
],
[
"Cornus",
"Cornus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɛ́n/"
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "en",
"3": "dream"
},
"expansion": "English dream",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 40 34 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"id": "en-dren-srn-noun-MP3jWLNH",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "en",
"3": "dream"
},
"expansion": "English dream",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 40 34 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dream"
],
"id": "en-dren-srn-verb-3I7ASTb5",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 40 34 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to imagine"
],
"id": "en-dren-srn-verb-K8WqZT3c",
"links": [
[
"imagine",
"imagine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "en",
"3": "dream"
},
"expansion": "English dream",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "dren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"imaginary"
],
"id": "en-dren-srn-adj-0MSn~1LG",
"links": [
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drenek"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dreyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "dreyn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dren m (plural dreyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dreyn"
},
"expansion": "dren m (plural dreyn)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spern"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"kw:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thorn"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drenĕ"
},
{
"word": "drenüvotĕ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰergʰnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰnós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dernъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰnós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dren m ?",
"name": "pox-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polabian entries with incorrect language header",
"Polabian lemmas",
"Polabian masculine nouns",
"Polabian nouns",
"Polabian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polabian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polabian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polabian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polabian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Polabian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɛn/"
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drenować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "drain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English drain",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "drain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English drain",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English drain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dreny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dreny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "dren m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dren"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drain, drainpipe"
],
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"drainpipe",
"drainpipe"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"drain, drainage tube"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"drainage tube",
"drainage tube"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) drain, drainage tube"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sączek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French drain",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "drain"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French drain",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French drain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drenuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște drenuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor drenuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drenurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "drenuri"
},
"expansion": "dren n (plural drenuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "drenurilor",
"gpi": "drenuri",
"gsd": "drenului",
"gsi": "dren",
"n": "",
"npd": "drenurile",
"npi": "drenuri",
"nsd": "drenul",
"nsi": "dren",
"vp": "drenurilor",
"vs": "drenule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"drain"
],
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Cornales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dernъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drȅn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "дре̏н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drȅn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drènovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drèna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drenovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "drenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drenovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "drȅn"
},
"expansion": "drȅn m (Cyrillic spelling дре̏н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drȅn",
"10": "drenovi",
"11": "drenu",
"12": "drenovima",
"13": "drenom",
"14": "drenovima",
"2": "drènovi",
"3": "drèna",
"4": "drenova",
"5": "drenu",
"6": "drenovima",
"7": "dren",
"8": "drenove",
"9": "drenu"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dogwood, cornel (tree or shrub of the genus Cornus)"
],
"links": [
[
"dogwood",
"dogwood"
],
[
"cornel",
"cornel"
],
[
"Cornus",
"Cornus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"specifically European cornel"
],
"links": [
[
"European cornel",
"European cornel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drên/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "drijȇn"
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dernъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dernъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dernъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drȅn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drèn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dréna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dréna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drénov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drénov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drénu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drénoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "drénom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drèn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dréna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "dréne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drénu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drénih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "drénih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drénom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drénoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "dréni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drȅn",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "drȅn m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drèn",
"2": "drén"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Cornales order plants",
"sl:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"dogwood (tree or shrub of the genus Cornus)"
],
"links": [
[
"dogwood",
"dogwood"
],
[
"Cornus",
"Cornus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drɛ́n/"
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sranan Tongo adjectives",
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas",
"Sranan Tongo nouns",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from English",
"Sranan Tongo verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "en",
"3": "dream"
},
"expansion": "English dream",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sranan Tongo adjectives",
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas",
"Sranan Tongo nouns",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from English",
"Sranan Tongo verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "en",
"3": "dream"
},
"expansion": "English dream",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dream"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to imagine"
],
"links": [
[
"imagine",
"imagine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sranan Tongo adjectives",
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas",
"Sranan Tongo nouns",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from English",
"Sranan Tongo verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "en",
"3": "dream"
},
"expansion": "English dream",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dream.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "dren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"imaginary"
],
"links": [
[
"imaginary",
"imaginary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dren"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.