See ܗܘ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šuʔa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šuʔa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šuʔa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܝ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܝ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"g": "m",
"tr": "hū"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • (hū) m (plural ܗܢܘܢ, feminine singular ܗܝ, feminine plural ܗܢܝܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, it"
],
"id": "en-ܗܘ-syc-pron-tVEqdDdG",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) he, it"
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"he himself, it itself"
],
"id": "en-ܗܘ-syc-pron-G7e0sgmg",
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensive) he himself, it itself"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 0 17 0 0 2 17 13 13 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 4 14 4 4 5 14 10 6 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 0 12 0 0 1 25 11 9 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 0 13 0 0 1 25 11 9 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-ܗܘ-syc-pron-~1nvUJrv",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hu]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܘ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-w",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܝ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܝ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"g": "m",
"tr": "hū, -w"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • ([h]ū, -w) m (plural ܐܢܘܢ, feminine singular ܗܝ, feminine plural ܐܢܝܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ܐܝܬܘܗܝ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 0 17 0 0 2 17 13 13 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 4 14 4 4 5 14 10 6 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 0 12 0 0 1 25 11 9 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 0 13 0 0 1 25 11 9 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular masculine subject; he is, it is"
],
"id": "en-ܗܘ-syc-pron-ZbFMN7nv",
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 0 17 0 0 2 17 13 13 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a singular masculine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"id": "en-ܗܘ-syc-pron-b0jAifLC",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular masculine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-(ʔ)u]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-w]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-w",
"word": "-ܘ"
}
],
"word": "ܗܘ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܝ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "ܗܝ",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "plural feminine counterpart",
"14": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "singular feminine counterpart",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"tr": "hāw"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • (hāw) m (plural ܗܢܘܢ, singular feminine counterpart ܗܝ, plural feminine counterpart ܗܢܝܢ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"f": "ܗܝ",
"fp": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tr": "hāw"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • (hāw) m (plural ܗܢܘܢ, singular feminine counterpart ܗܝ, plural feminine counterpart ܗܢܝܢ)",
"name": "syc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-ܗܘ-syc-adj-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[haw]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܘ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܝ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܝ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"g": "m",
"tr": "hāw"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • (hāw) m (plural ܗܢܘܢ, feminine singular ܗܝ, feminine plural ܗܢܝܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that thing, that one"
],
"id": "en-ܗܘ-syc-pron-h5p52LD4",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that thing, that one"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 0 17 0 0 2 17 13 13 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 4 14 4 4 5 14 10 6 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 0 12 0 0 1 25 11 9 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 0 13 0 0 1 25 11 9 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-ܗܘ-syc-pron-jwBko-PL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[haw]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܘ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šuʔa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šuʔa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šuʔa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܝ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܝ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"g": "m",
"tr": "hū"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • (hū) m (plural ܗܢܘܢ, feminine singular ܗܝ, feminine plural ܗܢܝܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"he, it"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) he, it"
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"he himself, it itself"
],
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intensive) he himself, it itself"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hu]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܘ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-w",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܝ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܢܘܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܝ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܐܢܝܢ",
"g": "m",
"tr": "hū, -w"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • ([h]ū, -w) m (plural ܐܢܘܢ, feminine singular ܗܝ, feminine plural ܐܢܝܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ܐܝܬܘܗܝ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular masculine subject; he is, it is"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an enclitic used as a copula for a singular masculine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular masculine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[-(ʔ)u]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-w]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-w",
"word": "-ܘ"
}
],
"word": "ܗܘ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܝ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "ܗܝ",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "plural feminine counterpart",
"14": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "singular feminine counterpart",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"tr": "hāw"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • (hāw) m (plural ܗܢܘܢ, singular feminine counterpart ܗܝ, plural feminine counterpart ܗܢܝܢ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"f": "ܗܝ",
"fp": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tr": "hāw"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • (hāw) m (plural ܗܢܘܢ, singular feminine counterpart ܗܝ, plural feminine counterpart ܗܢܝܢ)",
"name": "syc-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[haw]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܘ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac clitics",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "hāw",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܝ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܗܢܘܢ",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "ܗܝ",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ܗܢܝܢ",
"g": "m",
"tr": "hāw"
},
"expansion": "ܗܘ • (hāw) m (plural ܗܢܘܢ, feminine singular ܗܝ, feminine plural ܗܢܝܢ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that thing, that one"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(demonstrative) that thing, that one"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used somewhat like a definite article; the"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[haw]"
}
],
"word": "ܗܘ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܗܘ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: [h]ū",
"path": [
"ܗܘ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ܗܘ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.