See ܓܝܓܠܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gīḡlōnīṯā",
"word": "ܓܝܓܠܘܢܝܬܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ ܠ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܓ ܠ ܠ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "גַּלְגַּל",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "galgal"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גַּלְגַּל (galgal)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier uncontracted form ܓܠܓܠܐ (galgəlā), from the root ܓ ܠ ܠ related to rolling. The sense of “thistle stalks” is from Biblical Hebrew גַּלְגַּל (galgal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giḡlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"roman": "giḡlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܠܓܠܐ",
"roman": "galgǝlā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "giḡlē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "giḡlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܓܝܓܠܐ • (giḡlā) f (plural ܓܝܓܠܐ (giḡlē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"pltr": "giḡlē",
"tr": "giḡlā"
},
"expansion": "ܓܝܓܠܐ • (giḡlā) f (plural ܓܝܓܠܐ (giḡlē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel of a carriage, well, or mill"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-P-k7s8~a",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "syc:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 6 18 7 7 11 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "syc:Shapes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle, ring, disc, sphere"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-HG-AIpuY",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) circle, ring, disc, sphere"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cycle, circuit, circular course, orbit"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-cml82Cye",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"circuit",
"circuit"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "syc:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 3 3 27 8 1 3 3 27 2 1 4 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 3 3 27 7 1 4 3 27 2 2 4 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 2 2 27 9 1 3 2 27 2 1 4 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܠ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 3 3 5 18 8 1 3 3 18 3 3 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 3 2 4 19 10 1 2 2 19 3 3 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"celestial sphere"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-h~cahy3a",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"celestial sphere",
"celestial sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) celestial sphere"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potter's wheel"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-na7Oi6M5",
"links": [
[
"potter's wheel",
"potter's wheel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 4 2 78 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Torture",
"orig": "syc:Torture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture device"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-sZ4HAyje",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"round boulder used to close a tomb"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-J5Sb7bU2",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "syc:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angels"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-yBK4Rr2L",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, religion) angels"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "syc:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 3 2 4 19 10 1 2 2 19 3 3 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thistle stalks"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-eNSFU5Ax",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thistle stalks"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡiɣlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiɣle]",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܓܝܓܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac semantic loans from Biblical Hebrew",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܠ",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Shapes",
"syc:Torture"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gīḡlōnīṯā",
"word": "ܓܝܓܠܘܢܝܬܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ ܠ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܓ ܠ ܠ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "גַּלְגַּל",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "galgal"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גַּלְגַּל (galgal)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier uncontracted form ܓܠܓܠܐ (galgəlā), from the root ܓ ܠ ܠ related to rolling. The sense of “thistle stalks” is from Biblical Hebrew גַּלְגַּל (galgal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giḡlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"roman": "giḡlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܠܓܠܐ",
"roman": "galgǝlā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "giḡlē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "giḡlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܓܝܓܠܐ • (giḡlā) f (plural ܓܝܓܠܐ (giḡlē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"pltr": "giḡlē",
"tr": "giḡlā"
},
"expansion": "ܓܝܓܠܐ • (giḡlā) f (plural ܓܝܓܠܐ (giḡlē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel of a carriage, well, or mill"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"circle, ring, disc, sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) circle, ring, disc, sphere"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cycle, circuit, circular course, orbit"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"circuit",
"circuit"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"celestial sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"celestial sphere",
"celestial sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) celestial sphere"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potter's wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"potter's wheel",
"potter's wheel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torture device"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"round boulder used to close a tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"angels"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, religion) angels"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"thistle stalks"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thistle stalks"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡiɣlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiɣle]",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܓܝܓܠܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܓܝܓܠܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.