See ܓܝܓܠܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ܓܝܓܠܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gīḡlōnīṯā",
"word": "ܓܝܓܠܘܢܝܬܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܓ-ܠ-ܠ (ɡ-l-l)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "גַּלְגַּל",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "galgal"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גַּלְגַּל (galgal)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier uncontracted form ܓܠܓܠܐ (galgəlā), from the root ܓ-ܠ-ܠ (ɡ-l-l) related to rolling. The sense of “thistle stalks” is from Biblical Hebrew גַּלְגַּל (galgal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giḡlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"roman": "giḡlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "giḡlē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "giḡlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܓܝܓܠܐ • (giḡlā) f (plural ܓܝܓܠܐ (giḡlē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"pltr": "giḡlē",
"tr": "giḡlā"
},
"expansion": "ܓܝܓܠܐ • (giḡlā) f (plural ܓܝܓܠܐ (giḡlē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܝܓܠ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel of a carriage, well, or mill"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-P-k7s8~a",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "syc:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 41 2 2 4 3 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "syc:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle, ring, disc, sphere"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-HG-AIpuY",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) circle, ring, disc, sphere"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cycle, circuit, circular course, orbit"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-cml82Cye",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"circuit",
"circuit"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "syc:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 2 0 2 30 7 0 5 0 25 3 2 4 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 41 2 2 4 3 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "syc:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"celestial sphere"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-h~cahy3a",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"celestial sphere",
"celestial sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) celestial sphere"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potter's wheel"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-na7Oi6M5",
"links": [
[
"potter's wheel",
"potter's wheel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 12 11 55 8 4 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Torture",
"orig": "syc:Torture",
"parents": [
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture device"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-sZ4HAyje",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"round boulder used to close a tomb"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-J5Sb7bU2",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "syc:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angels"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-yBK4Rr2L",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, religion) angels"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "syc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thistle stalks"
],
"id": "en-ܓܝܓܠܐ-syc-noun-eNSFU5Ax",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thistle stalks"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡiɣlɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiɣle]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uncontracted",
"word": "ܓܠܓܠܐ"
}
],
"word": "ܓܝܓܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac semantic loans from Biblical Hebrew",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"syc:Shapes",
"syc:Torture"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gīḡlōnīṯā",
"word": "ܓܝܓܠܘܢܝܬܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܓ-ܠ-ܠ (ɡ-l-l)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "גַּלְגַּל",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "galgal"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew גַּלְגַּל (galgal)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the earlier uncontracted form ܓܠܓܠܐ (galgəlā), from the root ܓ-ܠ-ܠ (ɡ-l-l) related to rolling. The sense of “thistle stalks” is from Biblical Hebrew גַּלְגַּל (galgal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giḡlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"roman": "giḡlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܝܓܠܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "giḡlē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "giḡlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܓܝܓܠܐ • (giḡlā) f (plural ܓܝܓܠܐ (giḡlē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܓܝܓܠܐ",
"pltr": "giḡlē",
"tr": "giḡlā"
},
"expansion": "ܓܝܓܠܐ • (giḡlā) f (plural ܓܝܓܠܐ (giḡlē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܝܓܠ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel of a carriage, well, or mill"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"circle, ring, disc, sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) circle, ring, disc, sphere"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cycle, circuit, circular course, orbit"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"circuit",
"circuit"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"celestial sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"celestial sphere",
"celestial sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) celestial sphere"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potter's wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"potter's wheel",
"potter's wheel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torture device"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"round boulder used to close a tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"angels"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, religion) angels"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"thistle stalks"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thistle stalks"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡiɣlɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡiɣle]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "uncontracted",
"word": "ܓܠܓܠܐ"
}
],
"word": "ܓܝܓܠܐ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.