See 雖 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 雖 meaning in Chinese (17.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Jacques (2019)"
},
"expansion": "Jacques (2019)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "維",
"2": "to be"
},
"expansion": "維 (OC *ɢʷi, “to be”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Jacques (2019) proposes this to be 維 (OC *ɢʷi, “to be”) with a converbial *s- prefix, literally \"while being\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 5 0 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 37 0 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "然雖"
},
{
"word": "然虽"
},
{
"roman": "huàsuīrúcǐ",
"word": "話雖如此"
},
{
"roman": "huàsuīrúcǐ",
"word": "话虽如此"
},
{
"word": "雖休勿休"
},
{
"word": "虽休勿休"
},
{
"word": "雖使"
},
{
"word": "虽使"
},
{
"roman": "suīzé",
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"roman": "suīzé",
"word": "虽则"
},
{
"word": "雖復"
},
{
"word": "虽复"
},
{
"word": "雖恐"
},
{
"word": "虽恐"
},
{
"word": "雖故"
},
{
"word": "虽故"
},
{
"roman": "suībàiyóuróng",
"word": "雖敗猶榮"
},
{
"roman": "suībàiyóuróng",
"word": "虽败犹荣"
},
{
"word": "雖是"
},
{
"word": "虽是"
},
{
"word": "雖死猶生"
},
{
"word": "虽死犹生"
},
{
"english": "although",
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"english": "although",
"word": "虽然"
},
{
"word": "雖罔"
},
{
"word": "虽罔"
},
{
"word": "雖覆能復"
},
{
"word": "虽覆能复"
},
{
"english": "although",
"roman": "suīshuō",
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"english": "although",
"roman": "suīshuō",
"word": "虽说"
},
{
"word": "雖馬"
},
{
"word": "虽马"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A sparrow may be small, but it has all its vital organs. (proverb)",
"ref": "麻雀雖小，五臟俱全 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "麻雀虽小，五脏俱全 [MSC, simp.]\nmáquè suī xiǎo, wǔzàng jùquán [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Though Zhou is an ancient nation, our mandate is new as ever.",
"ref": "周雖舊邦，其命維新 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "周虽旧邦，其命维新 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nzhōu suī jiù bāng, qí mìng wéi xīn [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Yet I will not regret, in spite of countless deaths.",
"ref": "雖九死其猶未悔。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "虽九死其犹未悔。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Verses of Chu, 4ᵗʰ century BCE – 2ⁿᵈ century CE\nSuī jiǔ sǐ qí yóu wèi huǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Wherever yi exists, even in death there are no regrets.",
"ref": "義之所在，雖死無所恨。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "义之所在，虽死无所恨。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nYì zhī suǒzài, suī sǐ wú suǒ hèn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "By your side, although the road is long, I am still not tired",
"ref": "在你身邊路雖遠未疲倦 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "在你身边路虽远未疲倦 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 1983, 鄧麗君 (lyricist 鄭國江), 漫步人生路\nzoi⁶ nei⁵ san¹ bin¹ lou⁶ seoi¹ jyun⁵ mei⁶ pei⁴ gyun⁶ [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "God made us not the same, but we're together to sing a song of love. [official translation]\nAlthough you and I are not the same, we will sing as we go towards the direction of blessings. [literal translation]",
"ref": "雖你我不一樣，我們一路唱，走往祝福的方向。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "虽你我不一样，我们一路唱，走往祝福的方向。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2008, 游智婷 [Sandy Yu] (lyricist), 《我們愛（讓世界不一樣）》 [We Will Love (We Can Make a Difference)]\nSuī nǐwǒ bùyīyàng, wǒmen yīlù chàng, zǒu wǎng zhùfú de fāngxiàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although; even if; despite"
],
"id": "en-雖-zh-character-SSKF9cQX",
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"even if",
"even if"
],
[
"despite",
"despite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "雖"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "雖話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "雖則其然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雖罔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雖講"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "雖罔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "雖罔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "名呾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "雖然得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "雖然得是"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "suí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chŭi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹soe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "суй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "suj"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "swei"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sui"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suei⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬui³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯i²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɪ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/suei¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chŭi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suy"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sui"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹soe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "soe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "sei¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/se̞i̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "swij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-qʷij/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqʰʷi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suei⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯i²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suɪ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suei¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sø⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se̞i̯³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-qʷij/"
},
{
"other": "/*sqʰʷi/"
}
],
"word": "雖"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 37 0 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lizard-like reptile"
],
"id": "en-雖-zh-character-zIVsZ8fZ",
"links": [
[
"lizard",
"lizard"
],
[
"reptile",
"reptile"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "суй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "suj"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "swij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqʰʷi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*sqʰʷi/"
}
],
"word": "雖"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^‡ to push",
"to push"
],
"id": "en-雖-zh-character-BrJaG~Ux",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^‡ to push"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "суй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "suj"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "swij"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "雖"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "衰",
"t": "unlucky",
"tr": "soe"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 衰 (soe, “unlucky”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hokkien 衰 (soe, “unlucky”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "unlucky; unimpressive",
"word": "衰"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 5 0 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 37 0 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So unlucky! / So boring!",
"roman": "Tài suī le!",
"text": "太雖了！／太虽了！",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 衰 (“unlucky; unimpressive”)"
],
"id": "en-雖-zh-character-vaG-aCwA",
"links": [
[
"衰",
"衰#Chinese"
],
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"unimpressive",
"unimpressive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Taiwan, slang) Alternative form of 衰 (“unlucky; unimpressive”)"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwan",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "суй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "suj"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "雖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese conjunctions",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min conjunctions",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min conjunctions",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "然雖"
},
{
"word": "然虽"
},
{
"roman": "huàsuīrúcǐ",
"word": "話雖如此"
},
{
"roman": "huàsuīrúcǐ",
"word": "话虽如此"
},
{
"word": "雖休勿休"
},
{
"word": "虽休勿休"
},
{
"word": "雖使"
},
{
"word": "虽使"
},
{
"roman": "suīzé",
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"roman": "suīzé",
"word": "虽则"
},
{
"word": "雖復"
},
{
"word": "虽复"
},
{
"word": "雖恐"
},
{
"word": "虽恐"
},
{
"word": "雖故"
},
{
"word": "虽故"
},
{
"roman": "suībàiyóuróng",
"word": "雖敗猶榮"
},
{
"roman": "suībàiyóuróng",
"word": "虽败犹荣"
},
{
"word": "雖是"
},
{
"word": "虽是"
},
{
"word": "雖死猶生"
},
{
"word": "虽死犹生"
},
{
"english": "although",
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"english": "although",
"word": "虽然"
},
{
"word": "雖罔"
},
{
"word": "虽罔"
},
{
"word": "雖覆能復"
},
{
"word": "虽覆能复"
},
{
"english": "although",
"roman": "suīshuō",
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"english": "although",
"roman": "suīshuō",
"word": "虽说"
},
{
"word": "雖馬"
},
{
"word": "虽马"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Jacques (2019)"
},
"expansion": "Jacques (2019)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "維",
"2": "to be"
},
"expansion": "維 (OC *ɢʷi, “to be”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Jacques (2019) proposes this to be 維 (OC *ɢʷi, “to be”) with a converbial *s- prefix, literally \"while being\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with quotations",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A sparrow may be small, but it has all its vital organs. (proverb)",
"ref": "麻雀雖小，五臟俱全 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "麻雀虽小，五脏俱全 [MSC, simp.]\nmáquè suī xiǎo, wǔzàng jùquán [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Though Zhou is an ancient nation, our mandate is new as ever.",
"ref": "周雖舊邦，其命維新 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "周虽旧邦，其命维新 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nzhōu suī jiù bāng, qí mìng wéi xīn [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Yet I will not regret, in spite of countless deaths.",
"ref": "雖九死其猶未悔。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "虽九死其犹未悔。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Verses of Chu, 4ᵗʰ century BCE – 2ⁿᵈ century CE\nSuī jiǔ sǐ qí yóu wèi huǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Wherever yi exists, even in death there are no regrets.",
"ref": "義之所在，雖死無所恨。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "义之所在，虽死无所恨。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nYì zhī suǒzài, suī sǐ wú suǒ hèn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "By your side, although the road is long, I am still not tired",
"ref": "在你身邊路雖遠未疲倦 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "在你身边路虽远未疲倦 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 1983, 鄧麗君 (lyricist 鄭國江), 漫步人生路\nzoi⁶ nei⁵ san¹ bin¹ lou⁶ seoi¹ jyun⁵ mei⁶ pei⁴ gyun⁶ [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "God made us not the same, but we're together to sing a song of love. [official translation]\nAlthough you and I are not the same, we will sing as we go towards the direction of blessings. [literal translation]",
"ref": "雖你我不一樣，我們一路唱，走往祝福的方向。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "虽你我不一样，我们一路唱，走往祝福的方向。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2008, 游智婷 [Sandy Yu] (lyricist), 《我們愛（讓世界不一樣）》 [We Will Love (We Can Make a Difference)]\nSuī nǐwǒ bùyīyàng, wǒmen yīlù chàng, zǒu wǎng zhùfú de fāngxiàng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although; even if; despite"
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"even if",
"even if"
],
[
"despite",
"despite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "suí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chŭi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹soe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "суй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "suj"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "swei"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sui"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suei⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lhui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬui³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯i²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suɪ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/suei¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chŭi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suy"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sui"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹soe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "soe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "sei¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/se̞i̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "swij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-qʷij/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqʰʷi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suei⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯i²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suɪ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suei¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sø⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se̞i̯³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-qʷij/"
},
{
"other": "/*sqʰʷi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "雖"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "雖說"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "雖話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "雖則其然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雖罔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "雖講"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "雖罔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "雖罔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "名呾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "雖然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "雖則"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "雖然得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "雖然得是"
}
],
"word": "雖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lizard-like reptile"
],
"links": [
[
"lizard",
"lizard"
],
[
"reptile",
"reptile"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "суй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "suj"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "swij"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqʰʷi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*sqʰʷi/"
}
],
"word": "雖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^‡ to push",
"to push"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^‡ to push"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "суй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "suj"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "swij"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "雖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "衰",
"t": "unlucky",
"tr": "soe"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 衰 (soe, “unlucky”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hokkien 衰 (soe, “unlucky”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "unlucky; unimpressive",
"word": "衰"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese slang",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Taiwanese Chinese"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So unlucky! / So boring!",
"roman": "Tài suī le!",
"text": "太雖了！／太虽了！",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 衰 (“unlucky; unimpressive”)"
],
"links": [
[
"衰",
"衰#Chinese"
],
[
"unlucky",
"unlucky"
],
[
"unimpressive",
"unimpressive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Taiwan, slang) Alternative form of 衰 (“unlucky; unimpressive”)"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwan",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "swēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "суй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "suj"
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "雖"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.