"軛" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ˀɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /aːk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ak̚²¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /ak̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ak̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ɛ²⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /aiʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /eʔ⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /eʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /iɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /iak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /eʔ²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ŋa̠⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ŋɤ̞²⁴/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ˀɤ⁵¹/, /aːk̚⁵/, /ak̚²¹/, /ak̚²/, /ak̚¹/, /ɛ²⁴/, /aiʔ²⁴/, /eʔ⁵/, /eʔ³²/, /iɪk̚³²/, /iak̚⁵/, /eʔ²/, /ŋəʔ¹²/, /ŋa̠⁴⁵/, /ŋɤ̞²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: è [Mandarin, Pinyin], e⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], aak¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ak⁴ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], ak [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ag⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], ă̤, áik, eh [Hokkien, POJ], ek [Hokkien, POJ], iak [Hokkien, POJ], êh⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸ngeq, nga⁴, nge⁶, è [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], è [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], o⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], è [Mandarin, Yale], eh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], э [Mandarin, Palladius], e [Mandarin, Palladius], aak¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], āak [Cantonese, Yale], aak⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ag¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ak⁴ [Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], ak [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ag` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ag⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ă̤ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], áik [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], eh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], eq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], eg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], eh [POJ, Teochew], ⁸ngeq [Wu], ngeh^入 [Wu], ⁵ngeq [Wu], /ŋəʔ¹²/ [Wu], nga⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], nge⁶ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], 'eak [Middle-Chinese], /*qˤ[i]k/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qreːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ) : semantic 車 (“chariot”) + phonetic 厄 (OC *qreːɡ, “yoke”) – specialized form of 厄. Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔik (“to strangle”), whence also 縊 (OC *qleːɡs, *qleɡs, “to strangle”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=y|pron=OC *qreːɡ}} phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ), {{Han compound|車|厄|c1=s|c2=p|ls=ic|ls2=psc|t1=chariot|t2=yoke}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ) : semantic 車 (“chariot”) + phonetic 厄 (OC *qreːɡ, “yoke”), {{zh-l|*厄}} 厄, {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*ʔik||to strangle}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔik (“to strangle”), {{och-l|縊|to strangle}} 縊 (OC *qleːɡs, *qleɡs, “to strangle”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 軛
  1. yoke
    Sense id: en-軛-zh-character-wUs3q3ob
  2. to restrain; to control
    Sense id: en-軛-zh-character-8NRVmv6T Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 亢軛, 亢轭, 偏轉軛, 偏转轭, 共軛弧, 共轭弧, 共軛複數 (gòng'è fùshù), 共轭复数 (gòng'è fùshù), 共軛角, 共轭角, 共軛雙曲線, 共轭双曲线, 共軛鹼 (gòng'èjiǎn), 共轭碱 (gòng'èjiǎn), 牛軛 (niú'è), 牛轭 (niú'è), 牛軛湖, 牛轭湖, 犁軛, 犁轭, 狖軛鼯軒, 狖轭鼯轩, 琱軛, 雕轭, 羈軛, 羁轭, 衡軛, 衡轭, 複共軛的, 复共轭的, 負軛, 负轭, 車軛, 车轭, 軛束, 轭束, 軛縛, 轭缚, 輪軛, 轮轭, 轅軛, 辕轭, 銜軛, 衔轭, 鞅軛, 鞅轭, 頓軛, 顿轭, 馬軛, 马轭

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 軛 meaning in Chinese (9.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "亢軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "亢轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "偏轉軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "偏转轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "共軛弧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "共轭弧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gòng'è fùshù",
      "word": "共軛複數"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gòng'è fùshù",
      "word": "共轭复数"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "共軛角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "共轭角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "共軛雙曲線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "共轭双曲线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gòng'èjiǎn",
      "word": "共軛鹼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gòng'èjiǎn",
      "word": "共轭碱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "niú'è",
      "word": "牛軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "niú'è",
      "word": "牛轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "牛軛湖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "牛轭湖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "犁軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "犁轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "狖軛鼯軒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "狖轭鼯轩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "琱軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "雕轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "羈軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "羁轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "衡軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "衡轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "複共軛的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "复共轭的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "負軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "负轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "車軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "车轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "軛束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "轭束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "軛縛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "轭缚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "輪軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "轮轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "轅軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "辕轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "銜軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "衔轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鞅軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鞅轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "頓軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顿轭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "馬軛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "马轭"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tai-pro",
            "2": "*ʔeːkᴰ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "yoke"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *ʔeːkᴰ (“yoke”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *ʔeːkᴰ (“yoke”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aho",
            "2": "𑜒𑜢𑜀𑜫"
          },
          "expansion": "Ahom: 𑜒𑜢𑜀𑜫 (ʼik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ahom: 𑜒𑜢𑜀𑜫 (ʼik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ແອກ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lao: ແອກ (ʼǣk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lao: ແອກ (ʼǣk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khb",
            "2": "ᦶᦀᧅ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lü: ᦶᦀᧅ (˙ʼaek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lü: ᦶᦀᧅ (˙ʼaek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shn",
            "2": "ဢႅၵ်ႇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Shan: ဢႅၵ်ႇ (ʼèk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shan: ဢႅၵ်ႇ (ʼèk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "blt",
            "2": "ꪵꪮꪀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tai Dam: ꪵꪮꪀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tai Dam: ꪵꪮꪀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tdd",
            "2": "ᥟᥦᥐᥱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tai Nüa: ᥟᥦᥐᥱ (ʼǎek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tai Nüa: ᥟᥦᥐᥱ (ʼǎek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "แอก"
          },
          "expansion": "Thai: แอก (ɛ̀ɛk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Thai: แอก (ɛ̀ɛk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "ek"
          },
          "expansion": "Zhuang: ek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zhuang: ek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "y",
        "pron": "OC *qreːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "車",
        "2": "厄",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "ic",
        "ls2": "psc",
        "t1": "chariot",
        "t2": "yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ) : semantic 車 (“chariot”) + phonetic 厄 (OC *qreːɡ, “yoke”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*厄"
      },
      "expansion": "厄",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ʔik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strangle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔik (“to strangle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "縊",
        "2": "to strangle"
      },
      "expansion": "縊 (OC *qleːɡs, *qleɡs, “to strangle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ) : semantic 車 (“chariot”) + phonetic 厄 (OC *qreːɡ, “yoke”) – specialized form of 厄.\nProbably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔik (“to strangle”), whence also 縊 (OC *qleːɡs, *qleɡs, “to strangle”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "軛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-軛-zh-character-wUs3q3ob",
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain; to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-軛-zh-character-8NRVmv6T",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ă̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "áik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸ngeq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nga⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nge⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "āak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ă̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áik"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸ngeq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵ngeq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ŋəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nga⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋa̠⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɤ̞²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'eak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qˤ[i]k/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qreːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ek /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋa̠⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɤ̞²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qreːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "軛"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "亢軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "亢轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "偏轉軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "偏转轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "共軛弧"
    },
    {
      "word": "共轭弧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòng'è fùshù",
      "word": "共軛複數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòng'è fùshù",
      "word": "共轭复数"
    },
    {
      "word": "共軛角"
    },
    {
      "word": "共轭角"
    },
    {
      "word": "共軛雙曲線"
    },
    {
      "word": "共轭双曲线"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòng'èjiǎn",
      "word": "共軛鹼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòng'èjiǎn",
      "word": "共轭碱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niú'è",
      "word": "牛軛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niú'è",
      "word": "牛轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛軛湖"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛轭湖"
    },
    {
      "word": "犁軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "犁轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "狖軛鼯軒"
    },
    {
      "word": "狖轭鼯轩"
    },
    {
      "word": "琱軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "雕轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "羈軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "羁轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "衡軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "衡轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "複共軛的"
    },
    {
      "word": "复共轭的"
    },
    {
      "word": "負軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "负轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "車軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "车轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "軛束"
    },
    {
      "word": "轭束"
    },
    {
      "word": "軛縛"
    },
    {
      "word": "轭缚"
    },
    {
      "word": "輪軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "轮轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "轅軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "辕轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "銜軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "衔轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "鞅軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "鞅轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "頓軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "顿轭"
    },
    {
      "word": "馬軛"
    },
    {
      "word": "马轭"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tai-pro",
            "2": "*ʔeːkᴰ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "yoke"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *ʔeːkᴰ (“yoke”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *ʔeːkᴰ (“yoke”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aho",
            "2": "𑜒𑜢𑜀𑜫"
          },
          "expansion": "Ahom: 𑜒𑜢𑜀𑜫 (ʼik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ahom: 𑜒𑜢𑜀𑜫 (ʼik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ແອກ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lao: ແອກ (ʼǣk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lao: ແອກ (ʼǣk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khb",
            "2": "ᦶᦀᧅ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lü: ᦶᦀᧅ (˙ʼaek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lü: ᦶᦀᧅ (˙ʼaek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shn",
            "2": "ဢႅၵ်ႇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Shan: ဢႅၵ်ႇ (ʼèk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shan: ဢႅၵ်ႇ (ʼèk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "blt",
            "2": "ꪵꪮꪀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tai Dam: ꪵꪮꪀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tai Dam: ꪵꪮꪀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tdd",
            "2": "ᥟᥦᥐᥱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tai Nüa: ᥟᥦᥐᥱ (ʼǎek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tai Nüa: ᥟᥦᥐᥱ (ʼǎek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "แอก"
          },
          "expansion": "Thai: แอก (ɛ̀ɛk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Thai: แอก (ɛ̀ɛk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "ek"
          },
          "expansion": "Zhuang: ek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zhuang: ek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "y",
        "pron": "OC *qreːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "車",
        "2": "厄",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "ic",
        "ls2": "psc",
        "t1": "chariot",
        "t2": "yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ) : semantic 車 (“chariot”) + phonetic 厄 (OC *qreːɡ, “yoke”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*厄"
      },
      "expansion": "厄",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ʔik",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strangle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔik (“to strangle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "縊",
        "2": "to strangle"
      },
      "expansion": "縊 (OC *qleːɡs, *qleɡs, “to strangle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qreːɡ) : semantic 車 (“chariot”) + phonetic 厄 (OC *qreːɡ, “yoke”) – specialized form of 厄.\nProbably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔik (“to strangle”), whence also 縊 (OC *qleːɡs, *qleɡs, “to strangle”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "軛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain; to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ă̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "áik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸ngeq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nga⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nge⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aak¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "āak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aak⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ă̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áik"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸ngeq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵ngeq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ŋəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nga⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋa̠⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɤ̞²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'eak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qˤ[i]k/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qreːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ek /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋa̠⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɤ̞²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qreːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "軛"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.