拓荒 in Chinese

IPA: /tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔːk̚³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/, /tʰɔːk̚³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/, /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/, /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: tuòhuāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tok³ fong¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thok-hong, tuòhuāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tuòhuang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻo⁴-huang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], twò-hwāng [Mandarin, Yale], tuohhuang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тохуан [Mandarin, Palladius], toxuan [Mandarin, Palladius], tok fōng [Cantonese, Yale], tok⁸ fong¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tog³ fong¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thok-hong [Hokkien, POJ], thok-hong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tokhofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 拓荒

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuòhuāngzhě",
      "word": "拓荒者"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "拓荒",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reclaim wasteland; to open up land (for agriculture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-拓荒-zh-verb-s8UDSg7n",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "reclaim",
          "reclaim"
        ],
        [
          "wasteland",
          "wasteland"
        ],
        [
          "open up",
          "open up"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture, literally) to reclaim wasteland; to open up land (for agriculture)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "kāihuāng",
          "sense": "to reclaim wasteland",
          "word": "開荒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "kāihuāng",
          "sense": "to reclaim wasteland",
          "word": "开荒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "kěnhuāng",
          "sense": "to reclaim wasteland",
          "word": "墾荒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "kěnhuāng",
          "sense": "to reclaim wasteland",
          "word": "垦荒"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to explore in a new field"
      ],
      "id": "en-拓荒-zh-verb-VhrTyt3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "explore",
          "explore"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to explore in a new field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuòhuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tok³ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thok-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuòhuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuòhuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻo⁴-huang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twò-hwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuohhuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тохуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toxuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tok fōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tok⁸ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tog³ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thok-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thok-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tokhofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拓荒"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 拓",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 荒",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tuòhuāngzhě",
      "word": "拓荒者"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "拓荒",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reclaim wasteland; to open up land (for agriculture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "reclaim",
          "reclaim"
        ],
        [
          "wasteland",
          "wasteland"
        ],
        [
          "open up",
          "open up"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture, literally) to reclaim wasteland; to open up land (for agriculture)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to explore in a new field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explore",
          "explore"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to explore in a new field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuòhuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tok³ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thok-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuòhuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuòhuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻo⁴-huang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twò-hwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuohhuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тохуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toxuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tok fōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tok⁸ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tog³ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thok-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thok-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tokhofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kāihuāng",
      "sense": "to reclaim wasteland",
      "word": "開荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāihuāng",
      "sense": "to reclaim wasteland",
      "word": "开荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěnhuāng",
      "sense": "to reclaim wasteland",
      "word": "墾荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěnhuāng",
      "sense": "to reclaim wasteland",
      "word": "垦荒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拓荒"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拓荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拓荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "拓荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拓荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拓荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拓荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "拓荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拓荒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"拓荒" meaning in Chinese

Verb