開荒 in Chinese

IPA: /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kʰui³³ hŋ̍³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² huĩ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰai³³ hɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/, /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/, /kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/, /kʰui³³ hŋ̍³³/, /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/, /kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² huĩ⁴⁴/, /kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /kʰai³³ hɔŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: kāihuāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄞㄏㄨㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoi¹ fong¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khui-hng, khui-huiⁿ, khai-hong, kāihuāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kaihuang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻai¹-huang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kāi-hwāng [Mandarin, Yale], kaihuang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кайхуан [Mandarin, Palladius], kajxuan [Mandarin, Palladius], hōi fōng [Cantonese, Yale], hoi¹ fong¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hoi¹ fong¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khui-hng [Hokkien, POJ], khui-hng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qui'hngf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khui-huiⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], khui-huinn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qui'hvuy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khai-hong [Hokkien, POJ], khai-hong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qai'hofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 开荒 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 開荒

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "开荒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "開荒",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kāihuāngniú",
          "word": "開荒牛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāihuāngniú",
          "word": "开荒牛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open up or reclaim wasteland (for agriculture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-開荒-zh-verb-usyBVdAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "open up",
          "open up"
        ],
        [
          "reclaim",
          "reclaim"
        ],
        [
          "wasteland",
          "wasteland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) to open up or reclaim wasteland (for agriculture)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kěnhuāng",
          "word": "墾荒／垦荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuòhuāng",
          "word": "拓荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kěnhuāng",
          "word": "墾荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kěnhuāng",
          "word": "垦荒"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāihuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄏㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khui-hng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khui-huiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāihuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaihuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai¹-huang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi-hwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaihuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кайхуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kajxuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōi fōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qui'hngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui³³ hŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-huiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-huinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qui'hvuy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² huĩ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qai'hofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai³³ hɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khui-huiⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui³³ hŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² huĩ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai³³ hɔŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開荒"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kāihuāngniú",
      "word": "開荒牛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāihuāngniú",
      "word": "开荒牛"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "开荒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "開荒",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 荒",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 開",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open up or reclaim wasteland (for agriculture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "open up",
          "open up"
        ],
        [
          "reclaim",
          "reclaim"
        ],
        [
          "wasteland",
          "wasteland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) to open up or reclaim wasteland (for agriculture)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāihuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄏㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khui-hng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khui-huiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāihuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaihuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai¹-huang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāi-hwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaihuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кайхуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kajxuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōi fōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qui'hngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui³³ hŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-huiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khui-huinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qui'hvuy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² huĩ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qai'hofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai³³ hɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khui-huiⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ hŋ̍⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui³³ hŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰui⁴⁴⁻²² huĩ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai³³ hɔŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kěnhuāng",
      "word": "墾荒／垦荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuòhuāng",
      "word": "拓荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěnhuāng",
      "word": "墾荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěnhuāng",
      "word": "垦荒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開荒"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "開荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "開荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "開荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "開荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "開荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "開荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "開荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "開荒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"開荒" meaning in Chinese

Verb