"地面" meaning in Chinese

See 地面 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/, /tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/, /tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/, /te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/, /te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/, /te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/, /tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/, /tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/, /tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/, /ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: dìmiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], димян [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], dimi͡an [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III-III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], dei⁶ min⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], thi-mien [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tē-bīn [Hokkien, POJ], tōe-bīn [Hokkien, POJ], di⁷ ming⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], dìmiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dìmiàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti⁴-mien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dì-myàn [Mandarin, Yale], dihmiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], димянь [Mandarin, Palladius], dimjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], deih mín [Cantonese, Yale], dei⁶ min⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], déi⁶ min⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thi-mien [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ti mien [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ti⁴ mian⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tē-bīn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dexbin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tuē-bīn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doexbin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tī mīng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 地面
  1. the ground; the Earth's surface; ground level Synonyms (the ground): 地表 (dìbiǎo)
    Sense id: en-地面-zh-noun-CdJNyioB Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 34 5 26 35 Disambiguation of 'the ground': 100 0 0 0
  2. floor (of a building)
    Sense id: en-地面-zh-noun-o3CVlJZA
  3. (colloquial) area; region; territory Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-地面-zh-noun-Ut~8VzYj Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 34 5 26 35
  4. (colloquial) locality Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Architecture Synonyms (locality): 本地 (běndì), 當地 (dāngdì), 当地 (dāngdì), 地域 (dìyù)
    Sense id: en-地面-zh-noun-PXmor8y1 Disambiguation of Architecture: 11 14 17 58 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 3 28 39 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 34 5 26 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 10 20 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 10 20 56 Disambiguation of 'locality': 7 0 5 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 地面站
Synonyms: 一帶 (yīdài) (english: an area and its surrounding regions), 一带 (yīdài) (english: an area and its surrounding regions), , , 區位 (qūwèi), 区位 (qūwèi), 區域 (qūyù), 区域 (qūyù), 地區 (dìqū), 地区 (dìqū), 地域 (dìyù), 地帶 (dìdài), 地带 (dìdài), 地步 (dìbù) [literary], 地段 (dìduàn), 地界 (dìjiè), 鄉土 (xiāngtǔ), 乡土 (xiāngtǔ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "地面站"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "地面"
          },
          "expansion": "地面",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地%面",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "지면(地面)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "địa diện",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "地面"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地面",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "3": "지면",
            "4": "địa diện",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "地面",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "地面",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "地%面",
            "v": "地面",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "3": "지면",
            "4": "địa diện",
            "s": "地%面"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地面",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 5 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ground combat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn tūjī",
          "text": "地面突擊",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground combat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn tūjī",
          "text": "地面突击",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground transportation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn jiāotōng",
          "text": "地面交通",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground-level road",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn dàolù",
          "text": "地面道路",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ground; the Earth's surface; ground level"
      ],
      "id": "en-地面-zh-noun-CdJNyioB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "dìbiǎo",
          "sense": "the ground",
          "word": "地表"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor (of a building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-地面-zh-noun-o3CVlJZA",
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 5 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "area; region; territory"
      ],
      "id": "en-地面-zh-noun-Ut~8VzYj",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) area; region; territory"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 5 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 20 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 20 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 17 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "zh:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locality"
      ],
      "id": "en-地面-zh-noun-PXmor8y1",
      "links": [
        [
          "locality",
          "locality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) locality"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 0 5 89",
          "roman": "běndì",
          "sense": "locality",
          "word": "本地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 0 5 89",
          "roman": "dāngdì",
          "sense": "locality",
          "word": "當地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 0 5 89",
          "roman": "dāngdì",
          "sense": "locality",
          "word": "当地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 0 5 89",
          "roman": "dìyù",
          "sense": "locality",
          "word": "地域"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "димян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dimi͡an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōe-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di⁷ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-mien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-myàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihmiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "димянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dimjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴ mian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dexbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doexbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tī mīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "an area and its surrounding regions",
      "roman": "yīdài",
      "word": "一帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "an area and its surrounding regions",
      "roman": "yīdài",
      "word": "一带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "區"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "区"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūwèi",
      "word": "區位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūwèi",
      "word": "区位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūyù",
      "word": "區域"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūyù",
      "word": "区域"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìqū",
      "word": "地區"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìqū",
      "word": "地区"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìyù",
      "word": "地域"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìdài",
      "word": "地帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìdài",
      "word": "地带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìbù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "地步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìduàn",
      "word": "地段"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìjiè",
      "word": "地界"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngtǔ",
      "word": "鄉土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngtǔ",
      "word": "乡土"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地面"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 地",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 面",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Architecture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "地面站"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "地面"
          },
          "expansion": "地面",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地%面",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "지면(地面)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "địa diện",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "地面"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地面",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "3": "지면",
            "4": "địa diện",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "地面",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "地面",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "地%面",
            "v": "地面",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "3": "지면",
            "4": "địa diện",
            "s": "地%面"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地面",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ground combat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn tūjī",
          "text": "地面突擊",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground combat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn tūjī",
          "text": "地面突击",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground transportation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn jiāotōng",
          "text": "地面交通",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground-level road",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn dàolù",
          "text": "地面道路",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ground; the Earth's surface; ground level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor (of a building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "area; region; territory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) area; region; territory"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locality",
          "locality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) locality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "димян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dimi͡an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōe-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di⁷ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-mien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-myàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihmiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "димянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dimjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴ mian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dexbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doexbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tī mīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dìbiǎo",
      "sense": "the ground",
      "word": "地表"
    },
    {
      "english": "an area and its surrounding regions",
      "roman": "yīdài",
      "word": "一帶"
    },
    {
      "english": "an area and its surrounding regions",
      "roman": "yīdài",
      "word": "一带"
    },
    {
      "word": "區"
    },
    {
      "word": "区"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūwèi",
      "word": "區位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūwèi",
      "word": "区位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūyù",
      "word": "區域"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūyù",
      "word": "区域"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìqū",
      "word": "地區"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìqū",
      "word": "地区"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìyù",
      "word": "地域"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìdài",
      "word": "地帶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìdài",
      "word": "地带"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìbù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "地步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìduàn",
      "word": "地段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìjiè",
      "word": "地界"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngtǔ",
      "word": "鄉土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngtǔ",
      "word": "乡土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běndì",
      "sense": "locality",
      "word": "本地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngdì",
      "sense": "locality",
      "word": "當地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngdì",
      "sense": "locality",
      "word": "当地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìyù",
      "sense": "locality",
      "word": "地域"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地面"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 地面 meaning in Chinese (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "地面"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "地面"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "地面"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地面",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "地面"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "地面",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.