"地面" meaning in Chinese

See 地面 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/, /tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/, /tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/, /te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/, /te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/, /te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/, /tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/, /tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/, /tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/, /ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: dìmiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], димян [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], dimi͡an [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III-III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], dei⁶ min⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], thi-mien [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tē-bīn [Hokkien, POJ], tōe-bīn [Hokkien, POJ], di⁷ ming⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], dìmiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dìmiàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti⁴-mien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dì-myàn [Mandarin, Yale], dihmiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], димянь [Mandarin, Palladius], dimjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], deih mín [Cantonese, Yale], dei⁶ min⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], déi⁶ min⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thi-mien [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], ti mien [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], ti⁴ mian⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], tē-bīn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dexbin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tuē-bīn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doexbin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tī mīng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 地面
  1. the ground; the Earth's surface; ground level Synonyms (the ground): 地表 (dìbiǎo)
    Sense id: en-地面-zh-noun-CdJNyioB Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 27 24 21 28 Disambiguation of 'the ground': 100 0 0 0
  2. floor (of a building) Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-地面-zh-noun-o3CVlJZA Disambiguation of Architecture: 9 65 15 10 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 56 13 18 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 27 24 21 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 76 9 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 84 6 5 Synonyms (floor): 地板, Beijing, 地面兒, Taiwan, Chifeng, Hulunbuir [Hailar], Harbin, Shenyang, Singapore, , Tianjin, Tangshan, Cangzhou, Baoding, Shijiazhuang, Jinan, Qingdao, Zhengzhou, Xi'an, 腳地, Xining, Xuzhou, Yinchuan, Lanzhou, Ürümqi, Chengdu, Chongqing, 樓板, Wuhan, Guiyang, Kunming, Guilin, Liuzhou, Nanjing, Yangzhou, Nantong, Hefei, Guangzhou, 地下, Hong Kong, Singapore [Guangfu], Meixian, 地泥, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], 泥下, Shexian, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Linhe, Jining, Hohhot, Zhangjiakou, Handan, Xiamen, 塗跤, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Penang [Hokkien], Singapore [Hokkien], Manila [Hokkien], Medan [Hokkien], Chaozhou, 塗下, Jieyang, 塗跤下, Haifeng, Singapore [Teochew], Zhongshan (alt: Longdu, Shaxi) Disambiguation of 'floor': 0 100 0 0
  3. (colloquial) area; region; territory Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-地面-zh-noun-Ut~8VzYj Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 27 24 21 28
  4. (colloquial) locality Tags: colloquial Synonyms (locality): 本地 (běndì), 當地 (dāngdì), 当地 (dāngdì), 地域 (dìyù)
    Sense id: en-地面-zh-noun-PXmor8y1 Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 27 24 21 28 Disambiguation of 'locality': 7 1 5 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 地面站
Synonyms: 一帶 (yīdài) (english: an area and its surrounding regions), 一带 (yīdài) (english: an area and its surrounding regions), , , 區位 (qūwèi), 区位 (qūwèi), 區域 (qūyù), 区域 (qūyù), 地區 (dìqū), 地区 (dìqū), 地域 (dìyù), 地帶 (dìdài), 地带 (dìdài), 地步 (dìbù) [literary], 地段 (dìduàn), 地界 (dìjiè), 鄉土 (xiāngtǔ), 乡土 (xiāngtǔ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "地面站"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "地面"
          },
          "expansion": "地面",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地%面",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "지면(地面)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "地面",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "địa diện",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "地面",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "地面"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地面",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "3": "지면",
            "4": "địa diện",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "地面",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "地面",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "地%面",
            "v": "地面",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "3": "지면",
            "4": "địa diện",
            "s": "地%面"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地面",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ground combat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn tūjī",
          "text": "地面突擊",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground combat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn tūjī",
          "text": "地面突击",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground transportation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn jiāotōng",
          "text": "地面交通",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground-level road",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn dàolù",
          "text": "地面道路",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ground; the Earth's surface; ground level"
      ],
      "id": "en-地面-zh-noun-CdJNyioB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "roman": "dìbiǎo",
          "sense": "the ground",
          "word": "地表"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 56 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 76 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 84 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 65 15 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "zh:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "floor (of a building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-地面-zh-noun-o3CVlJZA",
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "地板"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "地面兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Chifeng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Hailar"
          ],
          "word": "Hulunbuir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Shenyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Tianjin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Tangshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Cangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Baoding"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Shijiazhuang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Qingdao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Zhengzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "腳地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Xuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Lanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Chongqing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "樓板"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Kunming"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Guilin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Nantong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Hefei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "地下"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "地泥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "泥下"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Shexian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Linhe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Jining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Hohhot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Zhangjiakou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Handan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "塗跤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Jinjiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Penang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Manila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Medan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Chaozhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "塗下"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Jieyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "塗跤下"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Haifeng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "floor",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
          "sense": "floor",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "area; region; territory"
      ],
      "id": "en-地面-zh-noun-Ut~8VzYj",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) area; region; territory"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locality"
      ],
      "id": "en-地面-zh-noun-PXmor8y1",
      "links": [
        [
          "locality",
          "locality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) locality"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 5 88",
          "roman": "běndì",
          "sense": "locality",
          "word": "本地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 5 88",
          "roman": "dāngdì",
          "sense": "locality",
          "word": "當地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 5 88",
          "roman": "dāngdì",
          "sense": "locality",
          "word": "当地"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 5 88",
          "roman": "dìyù",
          "sense": "locality",
          "word": "地域"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "димян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dimi͡an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōe-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di⁷ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-mien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-myàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihmiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "димянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dimjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴ mian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dexbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doexbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tī mīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "an area and its surrounding regions",
      "roman": "yīdài",
      "word": "一帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "an area and its surrounding regions",
      "roman": "yīdài",
      "word": "一带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "區"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "区"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūwèi",
      "word": "區位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūwèi",
      "word": "区位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūyù",
      "word": "區域"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūyù",
      "word": "区域"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìqū",
      "word": "地區"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìqū",
      "word": "地区"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìyù",
      "word": "地域"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìdài",
      "word": "地帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìdài",
      "word": "地带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìbù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "地步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìduàn",
      "word": "地段"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìjiè",
      "word": "地界"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngtǔ",
      "word": "鄉土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngtǔ",
      "word": "乡土"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地面"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 地",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 面",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Architecture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "地面站"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "地面"
          },
          "expansion": "地面",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地%面",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "지면(地面)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "地面",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "địa diện",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "地面",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "地面"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "地面",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "3": "지면",
            "4": "địa diện",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "地面",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "地面",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "地%面",
            "v": "地面",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "じ%めん",
            "3": "지면",
            "4": "địa diện",
            "s": "地%面"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (地面):\n* → Japanese: 地(じ)面(めん) (jimen)\n* → Korean: 지면(地面) (jimyeon)\n* → Vietnamese: địa diện (地面)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地面",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ground combat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn tūjī",
          "text": "地面突擊",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground combat",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn tūjī",
          "text": "地面突击",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground transportation",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn jiāotōng",
          "text": "地面交通",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground-level road",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dìmiàn dàolù",
          "text": "地面道路",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ground; the Earth's surface; ground level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor (of a building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "area; region; territory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) area; region; territory"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locality",
          "locality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) locality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "димян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dimi͡an"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōe-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di⁷ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-mien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-myàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihmiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "димянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dimjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thi-mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti mien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴ mian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dexbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuē-bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doexbin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tī mīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁴⁴ miæ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ bin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti¹¹ miŋ¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dìbiǎo",
      "sense": "the ground",
      "word": "地表"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "地板"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "地面兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Chifeng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Hailar"
      ],
      "word": "Hulunbuir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Shenyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "地"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Tianjin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Tangshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Cangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Baoding"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Shijiazhuang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Qingdao"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Zhengzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "腳地"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Chongqing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "樓板"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Kunming"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Nantong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "地下"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "地泥"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "泥下"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Shexian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Linhe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Jining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Hohhot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Zhangjiakou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Handan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "塗跤"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Jinjiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Medan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "塗下"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "塗跤下"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Haifeng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "floor",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
      "sense": "floor",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "english": "an area and its surrounding regions",
      "roman": "yīdài",
      "word": "一帶"
    },
    {
      "english": "an area and its surrounding regions",
      "roman": "yīdài",
      "word": "一带"
    },
    {
      "word": "區"
    },
    {
      "word": "区"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūwèi",
      "word": "區位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūwèi",
      "word": "区位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūyù",
      "word": "區域"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūyù",
      "word": "区域"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìqū",
      "word": "地區"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìqū",
      "word": "地区"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìyù",
      "word": "地域"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìdài",
      "word": "地帶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìdài",
      "word": "地带"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìbù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "地步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìduàn",
      "word": "地段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìjiè",
      "word": "地界"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngtǔ",
      "word": "鄉土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngtǔ",
      "word": "乡土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běndì",
      "sense": "locality",
      "word": "本地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngdì",
      "sense": "locality",
      "word": "當地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāngdì",
      "sense": "locality",
      "word": "当地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìyù",
      "sense": "locality",
      "word": "地域"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地面"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 地面 meaning in Chinese (11.1kB)

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  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地面",
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{
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "地面",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.