"嘆息" meaning in Chinese

See 嘆息 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʰän⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese], /tʰän⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰaːn³³ sɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰän⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/, /tʰän⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/, /tʰaːn³³ sɪk̚⁵/, /tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/, /tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/, /tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/, /tʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/, /tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: tànxī [Mandarin, Pinyin], tànxí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], taan³ sik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thàn-sek, thàn-siak, thàn-sit, tànxī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, bopomofo], tànsi [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻan⁴-hsi¹ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Wade-Giles], tàn-syī [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Yale], tannshi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], таньси [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], tanʹsi [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], tànxí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tànsí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻan⁴-hsi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tàn-syí [Mandarin, Yale], tannshyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], таньси [Mandarin, Palladius], tanʹsi [Mandarin, Palladius], taan sīk [Cantonese, Yale], taan³ sik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tan³ xig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thàn-sek [Hokkien, POJ], thàn-sik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tarnseg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thàn-siak [Hokkien, POJ], thàn-siak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tarnsiag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thàn-sit [Hokkien, POJ], thàn-sit [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tarnsid [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thanH sik [Middle-Chinese], /*n̥ˤar-s sək/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*n̥ʰaːns slɯɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 叹息, 歎息
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 嘆息
  1. to sigh (with regret); to heave a sigh
    Sense id: en-嘆息-zh-verb-XlvoVbUU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 7 7 Synonyms: 吐氣 [Hokkien], 吐气 [Hokkien], 呻氣 (san3 hi3) [Pinghua, Southern], 呻气 (san3 hi3) [Pinghua, Southern], 咨嗟 (zījiē) [literary], 喘氣 [Hokkien, Teochew], 喘气 [Hokkien, Teochew], (tàn) [in-compounds, literary], (tàn) [in-compounds, literary], 嘆氣 (tànqì), 叹气 (tànqì), 太息 (tàixī) [literary], 打咳聲 [Harbin], 打咳声 [Harbin]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "嘆息"
          },
          "expansion": "嘆息",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "嘆息",
            "2": "たんそく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "嘆息(たんそく) (tansoku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "탄식(歎息)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 탄식(歎息) (tansik)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "嘆息",
            "2": "たんそく",
            "3": "탄식",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "歎息",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "嘆息",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "嘆息",
            "v": "嘆息",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (嘆息):\n* → Japanese: 嘆息(たんそく) (tansoku)\n* → Korean: 탄식(歎息) (tansik)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たんそく",
            "3": "탄식",
            "k": "歎息"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (嘆息):\n* → Japanese: 嘆息(たんそく) (tansoku)\n* → Korean: 탄식(歎息) (tansik)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (嘆息):\n* → Japanese: 嘆息(たんそく) (tansoku)\n* → Korean: 탄식(歎息) (tansik)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "叹息",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歎息",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "嘆息",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh (with regret); to heave a sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆息-zh-verb-XlvoVbUU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret#English"
        ],
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "吐氣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "吐气"
        },
        {
          "roman": "san3 hi3",
          "tags": [
            "Pinghua",
            "Southern"
          ],
          "word": "呻氣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "san3 hi3",
          "tags": [
            "Pinghua",
            "Southern"
          ],
          "word": "呻气"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zījiē",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "咨嗟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "喘氣"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "喘气"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tàn",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "嘆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tàn",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "叹"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tànqì",
          "word": "嘆氣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tànqì",
          "word": "叹气"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tàixī",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "太息"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Harbin"
          ],
          "word": "打咳聲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Harbin"
          ],
          "word": "打咳声"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sek"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thàn-siak"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan⁴-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tannshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "таньси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹsi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn-syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tannshyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "таньси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹsi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan sīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³ sik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³ xig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarnseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarnsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarnsid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thanH sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤar-s sək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːns slɯɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thàn-siak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ˤar-s sək/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ʰaːns slɯɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆息"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "嘆息"
          },
          "expansion": "嘆息",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "嘆息",
            "2": "たんそく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "嘆息(たんそく) (tansoku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "탄식(歎息)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 탄식(歎息) (tansik)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "嘆息",
            "2": "たんそく",
            "3": "탄식",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "歎息",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "嘆息",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "嘆息",
            "v": "嘆息",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (嘆息):\n* → Japanese: 嘆息(たんそく) (tansoku)\n* → Korean: 탄식(歎息) (tansik)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たんそく",
            "3": "탄식",
            "k": "歎息"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (嘆息):\n* → Japanese: 嘆息(たんそく) (tansoku)\n* → Korean: 탄식(歎息) (tansik)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (嘆息):\n* → Japanese: 嘆息(たんそく) (tansoku)\n* → Korean: 탄식(歎息) (tansik)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "叹息",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歎息",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "嘆息",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 嘆",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 息",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese verbs",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh (with regret); to heave a sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret#English"
        ],
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sek"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thàn-siak"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan⁴-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tannshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "таньси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹsi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tànsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn-syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tannshyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "таньси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹsi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan sīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³ sik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³ xig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarnseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarnsiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarnsid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thanH sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤar-s sək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰaːns slɯɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thàn-siak /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ˤar-s sək/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ʰaːns slɯɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "吐氣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "吐气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "san3 hi3",
      "tags": [
        "Pinghua",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "呻氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "san3 hi3",
      "tags": [
        "Pinghua",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "呻气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zījiē",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "咨嗟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘氣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "喘气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "嘆氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànqì",
      "word": "叹气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàixī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "太息"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳聲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "打咳声"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆息"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 嘆息 meaning in Chinese (6.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "嘆息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆息",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "嘆息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆息",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "嘆息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆息",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "嘆息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆息",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嘆息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆息",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嘆息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嘆息",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%98%86%E6%B0%A3'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "嘆息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "嘆息",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.