"體制" meaning in Chinese

See 體制 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/, /tʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/, /tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/, /tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/, /tʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/, /tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/ Chinese transliterations: tǐzhì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄧˇ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tai² zai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thé-chè, thé-chì, tǐzhì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄧˇ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tǐjhìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻi³-chih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tǐ-jr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tiijyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], тичжи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tičži [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tái jai [Cantonese, Yale], tai² dzai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tei² zei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thé-chè [Hokkien, POJ], thé-tsè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tefzex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thé-chì [Hokkien, POJ], thé-tsì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tefcix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 體制
  1. system; structure; organization; regime
    Sense id: en-體制-zh-noun-TvK2ZMLP
  2. literary genre; style; form Categories (topical): Literature
    Sense id: en-體制-zh-noun-p9h7VVLd Disambiguation of Literature: 12 60 28
  3. (chiefly Mainland China) the public sector; the collection of government offices and state-owned enterprises Tags: Mainland-China Synonyms (public sector): 公共部門 (gōnggòng bùmén), 公共部门 (gōnggòng bùmén)
    Sense id: en-體制-zh-noun-Hj0qsJdj Categories (other): Mainland China Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 24 11 64 Disambiguation of 'public sector': 5 4 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 政治體制 (zhèngzhì tǐzhì), 政治体制 (zhèngzhì tǐzhì), 經濟體制 (jīngjì tǐzhì), 经济体制 (jīngjì tǐzhì)
Synonyms: 制度 (zhìdù) (english: chiefly of a society), 機制 (jīzhì), 机制 (jīzhì), 系統 (xìtǒng), 系统 (xìtǒng), 體系 (tǐxì), 体系 (tǐxì), 文體 (wéntǐ), 文体 (wéntǐ), 書體 (shūtǐ), 书体 (shūtǐ), 體裁 (tǐcái), 体裁 (tǐcái)

Download JSON data for 體制 meaning in Chinese (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngzhì tǐzhì",
      "word": "政治體制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngzhì tǐzhì",
      "word": "政治体制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngjì tǐzhì",
      "word": "經濟體制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngjì tǐzhì",
      "word": "经济体制"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "體制",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "system; structure; organization; regime"
      ],
      "id": "en-體制-zh-noun-TvK2ZMLP",
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "regime",
          "regime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 60 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "zh:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "literary genre; style; form"
      ],
      "id": "en-體制-zh-noun-p9h7VVLd",
      "links": [
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "genre",
          "genre"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He went to work in the public sector after graduating from college.",
          "ref": "他大學畢業後進入體制工作。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "他大学毕业后进入体制工作。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā dàxué bìyè hòu jìnrù tǐzhì gōngzuò. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is merely a small police officer in the public sector.",
          "ref": "他不過是體制內的一個小警察。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "他不过是体制内的一个小警察。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā bùguò shì tǐzhì nèi de yī ge xiǎo jǐngchá. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The high welfare in the public sector is an important factor that attracts young people.",
          "ref": "體制內的高福利,是吸引年輕人的重要因素。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "体制内的高福利,是吸引年轻人的重要因素。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 中国青年报, “体制内”女性自述:父母辈认为有编制才是正式工作.\nTǐzhì nèi de gāo fúlì, shì xīyǐn niánqīngrén de zhòngyào yīnsù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the public sector; the collection of government offices and state-owned enterprises"
      ],
      "id": "en-體制-zh-noun-Hj0qsJdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "public sector",
          "public sector"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Mainland China) the public sector; the collection of government offices and state-owned enterprises"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 4 91",
          "roman": "gōnggòng bùmén",
          "sense": "public sector",
          "word": "公共部門"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 4 91",
          "roman": "gōnggòng bùmén",
          "sense": "public sector",
          "word": "公共部门"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai² zai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thé-chè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thé-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiijyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тичжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tičži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tái jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai² dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei² zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thé-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thé-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tefzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thé-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thé-tsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tefcix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "chiefly of a society",
      "roman": "zhìdù",
      "word": "制度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "機制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "机制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìtǒng",
      "word": "系統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìtǒng",
      "word": "系统"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "體系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "体系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéntǐ",
      "word": "文體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéntǐ",
      "word": "文体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūtǐ",
      "word": "書體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shūtǐ",
      "word": "书体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǐcái",
      "word": "體裁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǐcái",
      "word": "体裁"
    }
  ],
  "word": "體制"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Literature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhèngzhì tǐzhì",
      "word": "政治體制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngzhì tǐzhì",
      "word": "政治体制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngjì tǐzhì",
      "word": "經濟體制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngjì tǐzhì",
      "word": "经济体制"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "體制",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "system; structure; organization; regime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ],
        [
          "regime",
          "regime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "literary genre; style; form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "genre",
          "genre"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mainland China Chinese",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He went to work in the public sector after graduating from college.",
          "ref": "他大學畢業後進入體制工作。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "他大学毕业后进入体制工作。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā dàxué bìyè hòu jìnrù tǐzhì gōngzuò. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is merely a small police officer in the public sector.",
          "ref": "他不過是體制內的一個小警察。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "他不过是体制内的一个小警察。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā bùguò shì tǐzhì nèi de yī ge xiǎo jǐngchá. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The high welfare in the public sector is an important factor that attracts young people.",
          "ref": "體制內的高福利,是吸引年輕人的重要因素。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "体制内的高福利,是吸引年轻人的重要因素。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 中国青年报, “体制内”女性自述:父母辈认为有编制才是正式工作.\nTǐzhì nèi de gāo fúlì, shì xīyǐn niánqīngrén de zhòngyào yīnsù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the public sector; the collection of government offices and state-owned enterprises"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public sector",
          "public sector"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Mainland China) the public sector; the collection of government offices and state-owned enterprises"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai² zai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thé-chè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thé-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiijyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тичжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tičži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tái jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai² dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei² zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thé-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thé-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tefzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thé-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thé-tsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tefcix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "chiefly of a society",
      "roman": "zhìdù",
      "word": "制度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "機制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "机制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒng",
      "word": "系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒng",
      "word": "系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "體系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "体系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéntǐ",
      "word": "文體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéntǐ",
      "word": "文体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūtǐ",
      "word": "書體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūtǐ",
      "word": "书体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐcái",
      "word": "體裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐcái",
      "word": "体裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōnggòng bùmén",
      "sense": "public sector",
      "word": "公共部門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōnggòng bùmén",
      "sense": "public sector",
      "word": "公共部门"
    }
  ],
  "word": "體制"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.