See 躑躅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "躊躇"
},
"expansion": "躊躇 (OC *du da)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "踟躕"
},
"expansion": "踟躕 (OC *de do)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彳亍"
},
"expansion": "彳亍 (OC *tʰeɡ toɡs/tʰoɡ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 躊躇 (OC *du da), 踟躕 (OC *de do), 彳亍 (OC *tʰeɡ toɡs/tʰoɡ), all meaning \"walking slowly or with difficulty > hesitant\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "踯躅",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "蹢躅"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "躑躅",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to walk to and fro; to wander about"
],
"id": "en-躑躅-zh-verb-RMsF9XAR",
"links": [
[
"to and fro",
"to and fro"
],
[
"wander",
"wander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to walk to and fro; to wander about"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pánghuáng",
"word": "彷徨"
},
{
"word": "徘徊"
},
{
"roman": "pánxuán",
"word": "盤旋"
},
{
"roman": "pánxuán",
"word": "盘旋"
},
{
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "盤桓"
},
{
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "盘桓"
},
{
"roman": "zǒuláizǒuqù",
"word": "走來走去"
},
{
"roman": "zǒuláizǒuqù",
"word": "走来走去"
},
{
"roman": "chíchú",
"word": "踟躕"
},
{
"roman": "chíchú",
"word": "踟蹰"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak⁶ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhjhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyrjwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжичжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžičžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahk juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁹ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁶ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjek drjowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[d]rek [d]rok/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*deɡ doɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*deɡ doɡ/"
}
],
"word": "躑躅"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "躊躇"
},
"expansion": "躊躇 (OC *du da)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "踟躕"
},
"expansion": "踟躕 (OC *de do)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彳亍"
},
"expansion": "彳亍 (OC *tʰeɡ toɡs/tʰoɡ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 躊躇 (OC *du da), 踟躕 (OC *de do), 彳亍 (OC *tʰeɡ toɡs/tʰoɡ), all meaning \"walking slowly or with difficulty > hesitant\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "踯躅",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "蹢躅"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "躑躅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dùjuānhuā, “rhododendron”",
"word": "杜鵑花"
},
{
"extra": "dùjuānhuā, “rhododendron”",
"word": "杜鹃花"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 27 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 22 20 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Heather family plants",
"orig": "zh:Heather family plants",
"parents": [
"Ericales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 杜鵑花／杜鹃花 (dùjuānhuā, “rhododendron”)."
],
"id": "en-躑躅-zh-noun-Gg~psSNU",
"links": [
[
"杜鵑花",
"杜鵑花#Chinese"
],
[
"杜鹃花",
"杜鹃花#Chinese"
],
[
"rhododendron",
"rhododendron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Alternative name for 杜鵑花／杜鹃花 (dùjuānhuā, “rhododendron”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"literary",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak⁶ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhjhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyrjwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжичжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžičžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahk juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁹ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁶ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjek drjowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[d]rek [d]rok/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*deɡ doɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*deɡ doɡ/"
}
],
"word": "躑躅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 躅",
"Chinese terms spelled with 躑",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Flowers",
"ja:Heather family plants",
"zh:Heather family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "躊躇"
},
"expansion": "躊躇 (OC *du da)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "踟躕"
},
"expansion": "踟躕 (OC *de do)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彳亍"
},
"expansion": "彳亍 (OC *tʰeɡ toɡs/tʰoɡ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 躊躇 (OC *du da), 踟躕 (OC *de do), 彳亍 (OC *tʰeɡ toɡs/tʰoɡ), all meaning \"walking slowly or with difficulty > hesitant\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "踯躅",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "蹢躅"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "躑躅",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to walk to and fro; to wander about"
],
"links": [
[
"to and fro",
"to and fro"
],
[
"wander",
"wander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to walk to and fro; to wander about"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak⁶ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhjhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyrjwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжичжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžičžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahk juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁹ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁶ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjek drjowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[d]rek [d]rok/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*deɡ doɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*deɡ doɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pánghuáng",
"word": "彷徨"
},
{
"word": "徘徊"
},
{
"roman": "pánxuán",
"word": "盤旋"
},
{
"roman": "pánxuán",
"word": "盘旋"
},
{
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "盤桓"
},
{
"roman": "pánhuán",
"word": "盘桓"
},
{
"roman": "zǒuláizǒuqù",
"word": "走來走去"
},
{
"roman": "zǒuláizǒuqù",
"word": "走来走去"
},
{
"roman": "chíchú",
"word": "踟躕"
},
{
"roman": "chíchú",
"word": "踟蹰"
}
],
"word": "躑躅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 躅",
"Chinese terms spelled with 躑",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Flowers",
"ja:Heather family plants",
"zh:Heather family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "躊躇"
},
"expansion": "躊躇 (OC *du da)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "踟躕"
},
"expansion": "踟躕 (OC *de do)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彳亍"
},
"expansion": "彳亍 (OC *tʰeɡ toɡs/tʰoɡ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 躊躇 (OC *du da), 踟躕 (OC *de do), 彳亍 (OC *tʰeɡ toɡs/tʰoɡ), all meaning \"walking slowly or with difficulty > hesitant\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "踯躅",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "蹢躅"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "躑躅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dùjuānhuā, “rhododendron”",
"word": "杜鵑花"
},
{
"extra": "dùjuānhuā, “rhododendron”",
"word": "杜鹃花"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative name for 杜鵑花／杜鹃花 (dùjuānhuā, “rhododendron”)."
],
"links": [
[
"杜鵑花",
"杜鵑花#Chinese"
],
[
"杜鹃花",
"杜鹃花#Chinese"
],
[
"rhododendron",
"rhododendron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Alternative name for 杜鵑花／杜鹃花 (dùjuānhuā, “rhododendron”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"literary",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak⁶ zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhízhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhjhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyrjwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжичжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžičžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahk juhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁹ dzuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁶ zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjek drjowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[d]rek [d]rok/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*deɡ doɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*deɡ doɡ/"
}
],
"word": "躑躅"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 躑躅 meaning in Chinese (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"躑躅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "躑躅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"躑躅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "躑躅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%B5%B0%E4%BE%86%E8%B5%B0%E5%8E%BB'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"躑躅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "躑躅",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.