See 貢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 貢 meaning in Chinese (11.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "五貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "五贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "任土作貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "任土作贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "例貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "例贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "優貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "优贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèlíngòng",
"word": "克林貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèlíngòng",
"word": "克林贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rùgòng",
"word": "入貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rùgòng",
"word": "入贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "副貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "副贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "土貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "土贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "幣貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "币贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "恩貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "恩贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拔貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拔贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháogòng",
"word": "朝貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháogòng",
"word": "朝贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歲貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "岁贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "王貢彈冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "王贡弹冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "琛貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "琛贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "知貢舉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "知贡举"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yǔ Gòng",
"word": "禹貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yǔ Gòng",
"word": "禹贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "稱臣納貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "称臣纳贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nàgòng",
"word": "納貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nàgòng",
"word": "纳贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "納貢稱臣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "纳贡称臣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "職貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "职贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Zigong",
"roman": "Zìgòng",
"word": "自貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Zigong",
"roman": "Zìgòng",
"word": "自贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "苞茅不貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "苞茅不贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xīgòng",
"word": "西貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xīgòng",
"word": "西贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngwán",
"word": "貢丸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngwán",
"word": "贡丸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢元"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡元"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢八"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡八"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngpǐn",
"word": "貢品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngpǐn",
"word": "贡品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngshì",
"word": "貢士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngshì",
"word": "贡士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢奉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡奉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢官"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡官"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gòngliáo",
"word": "貢寮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gòngliáo",
"word": "贡寮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢煙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡烟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngxiàn",
"word": "貢獻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngxiàn",
"word": "贡献"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngshēng",
"word": "貢生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngshēng",
"word": "贡生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢監"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡监"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢禹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡禹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢禹彈冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡禹弹冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngshuì",
"word": "貢稅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngshuì",
"word": "贡税"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢緞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡缎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢膿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡脓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢舉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡举"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貢菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贡菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngfù",
"word": "貢賦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngfù",
"word": "贡赋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngyuàn",
"word": "貢院"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gòngyuàn",
"word": "贡院"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賓貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "宾贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngòng",
"word": "進貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngòng",
"word": "进贡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄉貢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乡贡"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *koːŋs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *koːŋs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "工",
"2": "貝",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *koːŋs) : phonetic 工 (OC *koːŋ) + semantic 貝",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *koːŋs) : phonetic 工 (OC *koːŋ) + semantic 貝.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "贡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀢"
},
{
"form": "贡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "愩"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "貢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pay tribute"
],
"id": "en-貢-zh-character-g8L1-jm4",
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tribute; gift"
],
"id": "en-貢-zh-character-6PnzKx4H",
"links": [
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 41 5 23 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 52 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to select or recommend talents for the imperial court"
],
"id": "en-貢-zh-character-TQgWEy~8",
"links": [
[
"select",
"select"
],
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) to select or recommend talents for the imperial court"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of high-grade cloth like silk and satin"
],
"id": "en-貢-zh-character-AzeA-kv-",
"links": [
[
"high-grade",
"high-grade"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
],
[
"satin",
"satin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen Hokkien, historical) a kind of high-grade cloth like silk and satin"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-貢-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kung"
},
{
"zh-pron": "góng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gun"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "góng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuwngH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤom-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*koːŋs/"
}
],
"word": "貢"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "贡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀢"
},
{
"form": "贡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "愩"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "貢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to crawl; to burrow; to writhe"
],
"id": "en-貢-zh-character-XgMj3Bxy",
"links": [
[
"crawl",
"crawl"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "四圍貢／四围贡 [Cantonese] ― sei³ wai⁴ gung³ [Jyutping] ― to wander around",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wander"
],
"id": "en-貢-zh-character-lR-WjjZr",
"links": [
[
"wander",
"wander"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "貢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "五貢"
},
{
"word": "五贡"
},
{
"word": "任土作貢"
},
{
"word": "任土作贡"
},
{
"word": "例貢"
},
{
"word": "例贡"
},
{
"word": "優貢"
},
{
"word": "优贡"
},
{
"roman": "kèlíngòng",
"word": "克林貢"
},
{
"roman": "kèlíngòng",
"word": "克林贡"
},
{
"roman": "rùgòng",
"word": "入貢"
},
{
"roman": "rùgòng",
"word": "入贡"
},
{
"word": "副貢"
},
{
"word": "副贡"
},
{
"word": "土貢"
},
{
"word": "土贡"
},
{
"word": "幣貢"
},
{
"word": "币贡"
},
{
"word": "恩貢"
},
{
"word": "恩贡"
},
{
"word": "拔貢"
},
{
"word": "拔贡"
},
{
"roman": "cháogòng",
"word": "朝貢"
},
{
"roman": "cháogòng",
"word": "朝贡"
},
{
"word": "歲貢"
},
{
"word": "岁贡"
},
{
"word": "王貢彈冠"
},
{
"word": "王贡弹冠"
},
{
"word": "琛貢"
},
{
"word": "琛贡"
},
{
"word": "知貢舉"
},
{
"word": "知贡举"
},
{
"roman": "Yǔ Gòng",
"word": "禹貢"
},
{
"roman": "Yǔ Gòng",
"word": "禹贡"
},
{
"word": "稱臣納貢"
},
{
"word": "称臣纳贡"
},
{
"roman": "nàgòng",
"word": "納貢"
},
{
"roman": "nàgòng",
"word": "纳贡"
},
{
"word": "納貢稱臣"
},
{
"word": "纳贡称臣"
},
{
"word": "職貢"
},
{
"word": "职贡"
},
{
"english": "Zigong",
"roman": "Zìgòng",
"word": "自貢"
},
{
"english": "Zigong",
"roman": "Zìgòng",
"word": "自贡"
},
{
"word": "苞茅不貢"
},
{
"word": "苞茅不贡"
},
{
"roman": "Xīgòng",
"word": "西貢"
},
{
"roman": "Xīgòng",
"word": "西贡"
},
{
"roman": "gòngwán",
"word": "貢丸"
},
{
"roman": "gòngwán",
"word": "贡丸"
},
{
"word": "貢元"
},
{
"word": "贡元"
},
{
"word": "貢八"
},
{
"word": "贡八"
},
{
"roman": "gòngpǐn",
"word": "貢品"
},
{
"roman": "gòngpǐn",
"word": "贡品"
},
{
"roman": "gòngshì",
"word": "貢士"
},
{
"roman": "gòngshì",
"word": "贡士"
},
{
"word": "貢奉"
},
{
"word": "贡奉"
},
{
"word": "貢官"
},
{
"word": "贡官"
},
{
"roman": "Gòngliáo",
"word": "貢寮"
},
{
"roman": "Gòngliáo",
"word": "贡寮"
},
{
"word": "貢水"
},
{
"word": "贡水"
},
{
"word": "貢煙"
},
{
"word": "贡烟"
},
{
"roman": "gòngxiàn",
"word": "貢獻"
},
{
"roman": "gòngxiàn",
"word": "贡献"
},
{
"roman": "gòngshēng",
"word": "貢生"
},
{
"roman": "gòngshēng",
"word": "贡生"
},
{
"word": "貢監"
},
{
"word": "贡监"
},
{
"word": "貢禹"
},
{
"word": "贡禹"
},
{
"word": "貢禹彈冠"
},
{
"word": "贡禹弹冠"
},
{
"roman": "gòngshuì",
"word": "貢稅"
},
{
"roman": "gòngshuì",
"word": "贡税"
},
{
"word": "貢緞"
},
{
"word": "贡缎"
},
{
"word": "貢膿"
},
{
"word": "贡脓"
},
{
"word": "貢舉"
},
{
"word": "贡举"
},
{
"word": "貢菜"
},
{
"word": "贡菜"
},
{
"roman": "gòngfù",
"word": "貢賦"
},
{
"roman": "gòngfù",
"word": "贡赋"
},
{
"roman": "gòngyuàn",
"word": "貢院"
},
{
"roman": "gòngyuàn",
"word": "贡院"
},
{
"word": "賓貢"
},
{
"word": "宾贡"
},
{
"roman": "jìngòng",
"word": "進貢"
},
{
"roman": "jìngòng",
"word": "进贡"
},
{
"word": "鄉貢"
},
{
"word": "乡贡"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *koːŋs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *koːŋs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "工",
"2": "貝",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *koːŋs) : phonetic 工 (OC *koːŋ) + semantic 貝",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *koːŋs) : phonetic 工 (OC *koːŋ) + semantic 貝.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "贡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀢"
},
{
"form": "贡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "愩"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "貢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pay tribute"
],
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tribute; gift"
],
"links": [
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to select or recommend talents for the imperial court"
],
"links": [
[
"select",
"select"
],
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) to select or recommend talents for the imperial court"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Xiamen Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of high-grade cloth like silk and satin"
],
"links": [
[
"high-grade",
"high-grade"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
],
[
"satin",
"satin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen Hokkien, historical) a kind of high-grade cloth like silk and satin"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kung"
},
{
"zh-pron": "góng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gun"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "góng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuwngH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤom-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kouŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*koːŋs/"
}
],
"word": "貢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "贡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀢"
},
{
"form": "贡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "愩"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "貢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to crawl; to burrow; to writhe"
],
"links": [
[
"crawl",
"crawl"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "四圍貢／四围贡 [Cantonese] ― sei³ wai⁴ gung³ [Jyutping] ― to wander around",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wander"
],
"links": [
[
"wander",
"wander"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "貢"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"貢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "貢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"貢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "貢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"貢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "貢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"貢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "貢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.