"謙虛" meaning in Chinese

See 謙虛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/, /hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/, /kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/, /kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/, /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/, /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/, /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/, /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/, /kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/, /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/ Chinese transliterations: qiānxū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢ ㄒㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], him¹ heoi¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khiâm-hî [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], khiam-hir [Hokkien, POJ], khiam-hu [Hokkien, POJ], khiam-hi [Hokkien, POJ], kiam¹ he¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹chi-shiu, qiānxū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciansyu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien¹-hsü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyān-syū [Mandarin, Yale], chianshiu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньсюй [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹsjuj [Mandarin, Palladius], hīm hēui [Cantonese, Yale], him¹ hoey¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], him¹ hêu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khiâm-hî [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiam^ˊ hi^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kiam¹ hi¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], khiam-hir [Hokkien, Tai-lo], khiam-hu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiamhw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khiam-hi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiamhy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khiam hṳ [POJ, Teochew], ¹chi-shiu [Northern, Wu], chi^平 shiu [Northern, Wu], ¹qi-xy [Northern, Wu], /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 谦虚
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 謙虛
  1. humble; modest; unassuming
    Sense id: en-謙虛-zh-adj-RJRyw1Go Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 69 24 0 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 15 0 4 Synonyms: 徛裡 (alt: kiê-*diē) [Eastern, Min], 徛里 (alt: kiê-*diē) [Eastern, Min], 自謙 (zìqiān), 自谦 (zìqiān), 虛心 (xūxīn), 虚心 (xūxīn), 課謙 [Hokkien], 课谦 [Hokkien], 謙卑 (qiānbēi), 谦卑 (qiānbēi), 謙抑 (qiānyì) [literary], 谦抑 (qiānyì) [literary], 謙沖 (qiānchōng) [literary], 谦冲 (qiānchōng) [literary], 謙讓 (qiānràng), 谦让 (qiānràng), 謙遜 (qiānxùn), 谦逊 (qiānxùn), 顧謙 [Hokkien], 顾谦 [Hokkien]

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/, /hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/, /kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/, /kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/, /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/, /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/, /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/, /kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/, /kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/, /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/ Chinese transliterations: qiānxū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢ ㄒㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], him¹ heoi¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khiâm-hî [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], khiam-hir [Hokkien, POJ], khiam-hu [Hokkien, POJ], khiam-hi [Hokkien, POJ], kiam¹ he¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹chi-shiu, qiānxū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciansyu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien¹-hsü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyān-syū [Mandarin, Yale], chianshiu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньсюй [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹsjuj [Mandarin, Palladius], hīm hēui [Cantonese, Yale], him¹ hoey¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], him¹ hêu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khiâm-hî [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiam^ˊ hi^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kiam¹ hi¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], khiam-hir [Hokkien, Tai-lo], khiam-hu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiamhw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khiam-hi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiamhy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khiam hṳ [POJ, Teochew], ¹chi-shiu [Northern, Wu], chi^平 shiu [Northern, Wu], ¹qi-xy [Northern, Wu], /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 谦虚
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 謙虛
  1. to make a modest remark; to speak modestly Derived forms: 謙虛謹慎 (qiānxūjǐnshèn), 谦虚谨慎 (qiānxūjǐnshèn)
    Sense id: en-謙虛-zh-verb-Z6urBRHi Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 48 52
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāo'ào",
      "word": "驕傲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāo'ào",
      "word": "骄傲"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "谦虚",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "謙虛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 24 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 15 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humble; modest; unassuming"
      ],
      "id": "en-謙虛-zh-adj-RJRyw1Go",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ],
        [
          "unassuming",
          "unassuming"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "kiê-*diē",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "徛裡"
        },
        {
          "alt": "kiê-*diē",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern",
            "Min"
          ],
          "word": "徛里"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìqiān",
          "word": "自謙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìqiān",
          "word": "自谦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xūxīn",
          "word": "虛心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xūxīn",
          "word": "虚心"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "課謙"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "课谦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānbēi",
          "word": "謙卑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānbēi",
          "word": "谦卑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānyì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "謙抑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānyì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "谦抑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānchōng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "謙沖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānchōng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "谦冲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānràng",
          "word": "謙讓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānràng",
          "word": "谦让"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānxùn",
          "word": "謙遜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānxùn",
          "word": "谦逊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "顧謙"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "顾谦"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ ㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâm-hî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam¹ he¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chi-shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciansyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹-hsü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān-syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chianshiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньсюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹsjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīm hēui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ hoey¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ hêu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâm-hî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam^ˊ hi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam¹ hi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiamhw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiamhy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam hṳ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chi-shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi^平 shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qi-xy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khiam-hu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "謙虛"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "谦虚",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "謙虛",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "qiānxūjǐnshèn",
          "word": "謙虛謹慎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiānxūjǐnshèn",
          "word": "谦虚谨慎"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a modest remark; to speak modestly"
      ],
      "id": "en-謙虛-zh-verb-Z6urBRHi",
      "links": [
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "modestly",
          "modestly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ ㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâm-hî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam¹ he¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chi-shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciansyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹-hsü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān-syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chianshiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньсюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹsjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīm hēui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ hoey¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ hêu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâm-hî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam^ˊ hi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam¹ hi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiamhw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiamhy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam hṳ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chi-shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi^平 shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qi-xy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khiam-hu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "謙虛"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāo'ào",
      "word": "驕傲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāo'ào",
      "word": "骄傲"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 虛",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 謙",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "谦虚",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "謙虛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humble; modest; unassuming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ],
        [
          "unassuming",
          "unassuming"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ ㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâm-hî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam¹ he¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chi-shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciansyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹-hsü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān-syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chianshiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньсюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹsjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīm hēui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ hoey¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ hêu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâm-hî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam^ˊ hi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam¹ hi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiamhw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiamhy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam hṳ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chi-shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi^平 shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qi-xy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khiam-hu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "kiê-*diē",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "徛裡"
    },
    {
      "alt": "kiê-*diē",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "徛里"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìqiān",
      "word": "自謙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìqiān",
      "word": "自谦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūxīn",
      "word": "虛心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūxīn",
      "word": "虚心"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "課謙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "课谦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānbēi",
      "word": "謙卑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānbēi",
      "word": "谦卑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "謙抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谦抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānchōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "謙沖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānchōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "谦冲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānràng",
      "word": "謙讓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānràng",
      "word": "谦让"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānxùn",
      "word": "謙遜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānxùn",
      "word": "谦逊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "顧謙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "顾谦"
    }
  ],
  "word": "謙虛"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 虛",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 謙",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qiānxūjǐnshèn",
      "word": "謙虛謹慎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānxūjǐnshèn",
      "word": "谦虚谨慎"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "谦虚",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "謙虛",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a modest remark; to speak modestly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "modestly",
          "modestly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ ㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâm-hî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam¹ he¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chi-shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciansyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹-hsü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān-syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chianshiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньсюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹsjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīm hēui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ hoey¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "him¹ hêu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâm-hî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam^ˊ hi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiam¹ hi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiamhw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam-hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiamhy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiam hṳ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chi-shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi^平 shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qi-xy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khiam-hu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːm⁵⁵ hɵy̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ hi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³ hɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ hi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiam³³⁻²³ hɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ ɕy²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "謙虛"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 謙虛 meaning in Chinese (8.8kB)

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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "謙虛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "謙虛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "謙虛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "謙虛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "謙虛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "謙虛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%AC%99%E8%99%9B'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "謙虛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "謙虛",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.