See 臣服 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùqū",
"word": "不屈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "臣服",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge allegiance to; to serve (the emperor)"
],
"id": "en-臣服-zh-verb-ymntUQtG",
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"allegiance",
"allegiance"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, historical) to acknowledge allegiance to; to serve (the emperor)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submit to (the rule of)"
],
"id": "en-臣服-zh-verb-mDCSYoGB",
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, historical) to submit to (the rule of)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submit to; to acknowledge defeat or inferiority"
],
"id": "en-臣服-zh-verb-0uVdSgBY",
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"inferiority",
"inferiority"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to submit to; to acknowledge defeat or inferiority"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chénfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄣˊ ㄈㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fuk⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sîn-ho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chénfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄣˊ ㄈㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chénfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻên²-fu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chén-fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chernfwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чэньфу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛnʹfu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ fu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàhn fuhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen⁴ fug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-ho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-ho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sinhok"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyin bjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]i[ŋ] [b]ək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡiŋ bɯɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ fu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "[b]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡiŋ bɯɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūcóng",
"word": "屈從"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūcóng",
"word": "屈从"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qūfú",
"word": "屈服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tóuxiáng",
"word": "投降"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "降服"
}
],
"word": "臣服"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùqū",
"word": "不屈"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 服",
"Chinese terms spelled with 臣",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "臣服",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge allegiance to; to serve (the emperor)"
],
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"allegiance",
"allegiance"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, historical) to acknowledge allegiance to; to serve (the emperor)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to submit to (the rule of)"
],
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, historical) to submit to (the rule of)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to submit to; to acknowledge defeat or inferiority"
],
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"inferiority",
"inferiority"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to submit to; to acknowledge defeat or inferiority"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chénfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄣˊ ㄈㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fuk⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sîn-ho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chénfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄣˊ ㄈㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chénfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻên²-fu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chén-fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chernfwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чэньфу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛnʹfu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ fu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàhn fuhk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ fuk⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sen⁴ fug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-ho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîn-ho̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sinhok"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyin bjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]i[ŋ] [b]ək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡiŋ bɯɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ fu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐn²¹ fʊk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sin¹³⁻²² hɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "[b]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡiŋ bɯɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qūcóng",
"word": "屈從"
},
{
"roman": "qūcóng",
"word": "屈从"
},
{
"roman": "qūfú",
"word": "屈服"
},
{
"roman": "tóuxiáng",
"word": "投降"
},
{
"word": "降服"
}
],
"word": "臣服"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 臣服 meaning in Chinese (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"臣服"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "臣服",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"臣服"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "臣服",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"臣服"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "臣服",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"臣服"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "臣服",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"臣服"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "臣服",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%B1%88%E6%9C%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"臣服"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "臣服",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%B1%88%E6%9C%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"臣服"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "臣服",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.