"腐爛" meaning in Chinese

See 腐爛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ län⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fuː²² laːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hu³³⁻²³ nũã¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ län⁵¹/, /fuː²² laːn²²/, /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/, /hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuã⁴¹/, /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/, /hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/, /hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/, /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/, /hu³³⁻²³ nũã¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: fǔlàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄨˇ ㄌㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fu⁶ laan⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hú-nōa [Hokkien, POJ], hú-lān [Hokkien, POJ], hu¹ nuan⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], fǔlàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fǔlàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fu³-lan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fǔ-làn [Mandarin, Yale], fuulann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фулань [Mandarin, Palladius], fulanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fuh laahn [Cantonese, Yale], fu⁶ laan⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fu⁶ lan⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hú-nuā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hwnoa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hú-lān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hwlan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hu nuāⁿ [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 腐爛
  1. to decay; to decompose; to rot; to spoil
    Sense id: en-腐爛-zh-verb-eK0NiB7J Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. to become corrupt
    Sense id: en-腐爛-zh-verb-sBBDd4J0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (huài), (huài), 朽壞 (xiǔhuài), 朽坏 (xiǔhuài), 朽弊 (xiǔbì) [literary], 朽敗 (xiǔbài), 朽败 (xiǔbài), 朽爛 (xiǔlàn) [literary], 朽烂 (xiǔlàn) [literary], 朽腐 (xiǔfǔ), (zāo), 糟朽 (zāoxiǔ) [literary], 腐敗 (fǔbài), 腐败 (fǔbài), 腐朽 (fǔxiǔ), 臭爛 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 臭烂 [Hokkien, Xiamen], [Hokkien], 𬲳 [Hokkien]

Download JSON data for 腐爛 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "腐爛",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decay; to decompose; to rot; to spoil"
      ],
      "id": "en-腐爛-zh-verb-eK0NiB7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become corrupt"
      ],
      "id": "en-腐爛-zh-verb-sBBDd4J0",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǔlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˇ ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁶ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-nōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu¹ nuan⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǔlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǔlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu³-lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǔ-làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuulann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фулань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fulanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ län⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuh laahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁶ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁶ lan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː²² laːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-nuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwnoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwlan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu nuāⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻²³ nũã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ län⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː²² laːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻²³ nũã¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huài",
      "word": "壞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huài",
      "word": "坏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔhuài",
      "word": "朽壞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔhuài",
      "word": "朽坏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔbì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "朽弊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔbài",
      "word": "朽敗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔbài",
      "word": "朽败"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔlàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "朽爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔlàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "朽烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔfǔ",
      "word": "朽腐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zāo",
      "word": "糟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zāoxiǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "糟朽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fǔbài",
      "word": "腐敗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fǔbài",
      "word": "腐败"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fǔxiǔ",
      "word": "腐朽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "臭爛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "臭烂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "䭞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "𬲳"
    }
  ],
  "word": "腐爛"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "腐爛",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decay; to decompose; to rot; to spoil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "decompose",
          "decompose"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become corrupt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǔlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˇ ㄌㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁶ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-nōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu¹ nuan⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǔlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǔlàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu³-lan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fǔ-làn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuulann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фулань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fulanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ län⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuh laahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁶ laan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁶ lan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː²² laːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-nuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwnoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwlan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu nuāⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻²³ nũã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ län⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː²² laːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻²³ nũã¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "huài",
      "word": "壞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huài",
      "word": "坏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔhuài",
      "word": "朽壞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔhuài",
      "word": "朽坏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔbì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "朽弊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔbài",
      "word": "朽敗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔbài",
      "word": "朽败"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔlàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "朽爛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔlàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "朽烂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔfǔ",
      "word": "朽腐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāo",
      "word": "糟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāoxiǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "糟朽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǔbài",
      "word": "腐敗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǔbài",
      "word": "腐败"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǔxiǔ",
      "word": "腐朽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "臭爛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "臭烂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "䭞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "𬲳"
    }
  ],
  "word": "腐爛"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.