See 胸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 胸 meaning in Chinese (14.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "人工氣胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "人工气胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dīxiōng",
"word": "低胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "健胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "兜胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劈胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大胸肌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "小胸肌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiōng",
"word": "心胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiōngxiázhǎi",
"word": "心胸狹窄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiōngxiázhǎi",
"word": "心胸狭窄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nùqì tián xiōng",
"word": "怒氣填胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nùqì tián xiōng",
"word": "怒气填胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "成竹在胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "打胸廝撞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "打胸厮撞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "批胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mòxiōng",
"word": "抹胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pāixiōngpú",
"word": "拍胸脯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "抬頭挺胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "抬头挺胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挺胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挺胸凸肚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挺胸疊肚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挺胸叠肚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挺起胸膛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chuíxiōng",
"word": "捶胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "捶胸跌腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "捶胸跌脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "捶胸跌足"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "捶胸頓腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "捶胸顿脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "捶胸頓足"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "捶胸顿足"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "搔耳捶胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "摧胸破肝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "攀胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擴胸器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "扩胸器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "昂首挺胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shùxiōng",
"word": "束胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "氣夯胸脯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "气夯胸脯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "氣滿填胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "气满填胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qìxiōng",
"word": "氣胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qìxiōng",
"word": "气胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "穿胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "粉頸酥胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "粉颈酥胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "義憤填胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "义愤填胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸中有數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸中有数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸中柴棘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸中無數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸中无数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸中甲兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngxiàng",
"word": "胸像"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngkǒu",
"word": "胸口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwéi",
"word": "胸圍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwéi",
"word": "胸围"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngkǎn",
"word": "胸坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngdàjī",
"word": "胸大肌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸宇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngkuò",
"word": "胸廓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸廝撞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸厮撞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōnghuái",
"word": "胸懷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōnghuái",
"word": "胸怀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸有丘壑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸有定見"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸有定见"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngyǒuchéngzhú",
"word": "胸有成竹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸有甲兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngzhuī",
"word": "胸椎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸次"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwúchéngfǔ",
"word": "胸無城府"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwúchéngfǔ",
"word": "胸无城府"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwúdàzhì",
"word": "胸無大志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwúdàzhì",
"word": "胸无大志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸無宿物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸无宿物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwúdiǎnmò",
"word": "胸無點墨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngwúdiǎnmò",
"word": "胸无点墨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngjiǎ",
"word": "胸甲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸管"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngzhào",
"word": "胸罩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngjī",
"word": "胸肌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸脊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngpú",
"word": "胸脯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngqiāng",
"word": "胸腔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸腹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngxiàn",
"word": "胸腺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸膈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngmó",
"word": "胸膜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngtáng",
"word": "胸膛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngmóyán",
"word": "胸膜炎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngyì",
"word": "胸臆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngjīn",
"word": "胸襟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngbù",
"word": "胸部"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸部停球"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngzhēn",
"word": "胸針"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngzhēn",
"word": "胸针"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "胸章"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōnggǔ",
"word": "胸骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngqí",
"word": "胸鰭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngqí",
"word": "胸鳍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngxiōng",
"word": "膿胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngxiōng",
"word": "脓胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "袒胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǎnxiōnglùbèi",
"word": "袒胸露背"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "護胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "护胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "跌腳搥胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "跌脚捶胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sūxiōng",
"word": "酥胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鋪胸納地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "铺胸纳地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lóngxiōng",
"word": "隆胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīxiōng",
"word": "雞胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīxiōng",
"word": "鸡胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "靠胸貼肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "靠胸贴肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "頓足捶胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "顿足捶胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鬼行胸臆"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdm",
"2": "रुङः",
"t": "breastbone, center of chest",
"tr": "ruŋʔ"
},
"expansion": "Chepang रुङः (ruŋʔ, “breastbone, center of chest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*-ruŋ",
"t": "to shield, to protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *-ruŋ (“to shield, to protect”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*truŋ",
"t": "stable, sty, cage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *truŋ (“stable, sty, cage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"t": "ribcage, chest, breast",
"tr": "drooŋ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer [script needed] (drooŋ, “ribcage, chest, breast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ទ្រុង",
"t": "cage"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ទ្រុង (trung, “cage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "籠",
"2": "cage, coop",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "籠 (OC *roːŋ, “cage, coop”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Noting that Middle Chinese *x- could have arisen from voiceless *r̥-, Schuessler (2007) considers it either connected to Chepang रुङः (ruŋʔ, “breastbone, center of chest”) or from Austroasiatic (compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *-ruŋ (“to shield, to protect”) > Proto-Mon-Khmer *truŋ (“stable, sty, cage”) > Old Khmer [script needed] (drooŋ, “ribcage, chest, breast”) > Khmer ទ្រុង (trung, “cage”); related to 籠 (OC *roːŋ, “cage, coop”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "胸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 38 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "zh:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chest; thorax"
],
"id": "en-胸-zh-character-IUY0hypV",
"links": [
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"thorax",
"thorax"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "xīnkǒu",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "心口"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "huáibào",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "懷抱"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "huáibào",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "怀抱"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngbù",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "胸部"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngtáng",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "胸膛"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngkǎn",
"sense": "chest",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "胸坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "chest",
"tags": [
"Leizhou-Min"
],
"word": "乳符"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breast; bosom"
],
"id": "en-胸-zh-character-CTMr5uvp",
"links": [
[
"breast",
"breast"
],
[
"bosom",
"bosom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mind; heart of hearts; thought"
],
"id": "en-胸-zh-character-gp9HozOs",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"heart of hearts",
"heart of hearts"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) mind; heart of hearts; thought"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiûng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hé̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "heng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹shion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiung´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi̯uŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "hé̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/xœyŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hiofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "heng"
},
{
"ipa": "/heŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹shion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shion^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹xion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕioŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xjowng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰoŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi̯uŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xœyŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/heŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕioŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰoŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nèixīn",
"word": "內心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nèixīn",
"word": "内心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cùnxīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "寸心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnshàng",
"word": "心上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnzhōng",
"word": "心中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "心內"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "心内"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīndì",
"word": "心地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnkǎn",
"word": "心坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnqū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "心曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīntián",
"word": "心田"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnwō",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
],
"word": "心窩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnwō",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
],
"word": "心窝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnwōzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
],
"word": "心窩子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnwōzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
],
"word": "心窝子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnlǐ",
"word": "心裡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnlǐ",
"word": "心里"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīntóu",
"word": "心頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīntóu",
"word": "心头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "心骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yìxià",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "意下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sīxīn",
"word": "私心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "肚子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dùlǐ",
"word": "肚裡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dùlǐ",
"word": "肚里"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fèigān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肺肝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngzhōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "胸中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngkǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "胸坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "腹"
}
],
"word": "胸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for native script for Old Khmer terms",
"zh:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "人工氣胸"
},
{
"word": "人工气胸"
},
{
"roman": "dīxiōng",
"word": "低胸"
},
{
"word": "健胸"
},
{
"word": "兜胸"
},
{
"word": "劈胸"
},
{
"word": "大胸肌"
},
{
"word": "小胸肌"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiōng",
"word": "心胸"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiōngxiázhǎi",
"word": "心胸狹窄"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiōngxiázhǎi",
"word": "心胸狭窄"
},
{
"roman": "nùqì tián xiōng",
"word": "怒氣填胸"
},
{
"roman": "nùqì tián xiōng",
"word": "怒气填胸"
},
{
"word": "成竹在胸"
},
{
"word": "打胸廝撞"
},
{
"word": "打胸厮撞"
},
{
"word": "批胸"
},
{
"roman": "mòxiōng",
"word": "抹胸"
},
{
"roman": "pāixiōngpú",
"word": "拍胸脯"
},
{
"word": "抬頭挺胸"
},
{
"word": "抬头挺胸"
},
{
"word": "挺胸"
},
{
"word": "挺胸凸肚"
},
{
"word": "挺胸疊肚"
},
{
"word": "挺胸叠肚"
},
{
"word": "挺起胸膛"
},
{
"roman": "chuíxiōng",
"word": "捶胸"
},
{
"word": "捶胸跌腳"
},
{
"word": "捶胸跌脚"
},
{
"word": "捶胸跌足"
},
{
"word": "捶胸頓腳"
},
{
"word": "捶胸顿脚"
},
{
"word": "捶胸頓足"
},
{
"word": "捶胸顿足"
},
{
"word": "搔耳捶胸"
},
{
"word": "摧胸破肝"
},
{
"word": "攀胸"
},
{
"word": "擴胸器"
},
{
"word": "扩胸器"
},
{
"word": "昂首挺胸"
},
{
"roman": "shùxiōng",
"word": "束胸"
},
{
"word": "氣夯胸脯"
},
{
"word": "气夯胸脯"
},
{
"word": "氣滿填胸"
},
{
"word": "气满填胸"
},
{
"roman": "qìxiōng",
"word": "氣胸"
},
{
"roman": "qìxiōng",
"word": "气胸"
},
{
"word": "穿胸"
},
{
"word": "粉頸酥胸"
},
{
"word": "粉颈酥胸"
},
{
"word": "義憤填胸"
},
{
"word": "义愤填胸"
},
{
"word": "胸中有數"
},
{
"word": "胸中有数"
},
{
"word": "胸中柴棘"
},
{
"word": "胸中無數"
},
{
"word": "胸中无数"
},
{
"word": "胸中甲兵"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngxiàng",
"word": "胸像"
},
{
"word": "胸前"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngkǒu",
"word": "胸口"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwéi",
"word": "胸圍"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwéi",
"word": "胸围"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngkǎn",
"word": "胸坎"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngdàjī",
"word": "胸大肌"
},
{
"word": "胸宇"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngkuò",
"word": "胸廓"
},
{
"word": "胸廝撞"
},
{
"word": "胸厮撞"
},
{
"roman": "xiōnghuái",
"word": "胸懷"
},
{
"roman": "xiōnghuái",
"word": "胸怀"
},
{
"word": "胸有丘壑"
},
{
"word": "胸有定見"
},
{
"word": "胸有定见"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngyǒuchéngzhú",
"word": "胸有成竹"
},
{
"word": "胸有甲兵"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngzhuī",
"word": "胸椎"
},
{
"word": "胸次"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwúchéngfǔ",
"word": "胸無城府"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwúchéngfǔ",
"word": "胸无城府"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwúdàzhì",
"word": "胸無大志"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwúdàzhì",
"word": "胸无大志"
},
{
"word": "胸無宿物"
},
{
"word": "胸无宿物"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwúdiǎnmò",
"word": "胸無點墨"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngwúdiǎnmò",
"word": "胸无点墨"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngjiǎ",
"word": "胸甲"
},
{
"word": "胸管"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngzhào",
"word": "胸罩"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngjī",
"word": "胸肌"
},
{
"word": "胸脊"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngpú",
"word": "胸脯"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngqiāng",
"word": "胸腔"
},
{
"word": "胸腹"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngxiàn",
"word": "胸腺"
},
{
"word": "胸膈"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngmó",
"word": "胸膜"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngtáng",
"word": "胸膛"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngmóyán",
"word": "胸膜炎"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngyì",
"word": "胸臆"
},
{
"word": "胸花"
},
{
"word": "胸衣"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngjīn",
"word": "胸襟"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngbù",
"word": "胸部"
},
{
"word": "胸部停球"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngzhēn",
"word": "胸針"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngzhēn",
"word": "胸针"
},
{
"word": "胸章"
},
{
"roman": "xiōnggǔ",
"word": "胸骨"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngqí",
"word": "胸鰭"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngqí",
"word": "胸鳍"
},
{
"roman": "nóngxiōng",
"word": "膿胸"
},
{
"roman": "nóngxiōng",
"word": "脓胸"
},
{
"word": "袒胸"
},
{
"roman": "tǎnxiōnglùbèi",
"word": "袒胸露背"
},
{
"word": "護胸"
},
{
"word": "护胸"
},
{
"word": "跌腳搥胸"
},
{
"word": "跌脚捶胸"
},
{
"roman": "sūxiōng",
"word": "酥胸"
},
{
"word": "鋪胸納地"
},
{
"word": "铺胸纳地"
},
{
"roman": "lóngxiōng",
"word": "隆胸"
},
{
"roman": "jīxiōng",
"word": "雞胸"
},
{
"roman": "jīxiōng",
"word": "鸡胸"
},
{
"word": "靠胸貼肉"
},
{
"word": "靠胸贴肉"
},
{
"word": "頓足捶胸"
},
{
"word": "顿足捶胸"
},
{
"word": "鬼行胸臆"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdm",
"2": "रुङः",
"t": "breastbone, center of chest",
"tr": "ruŋʔ"
},
"expansion": "Chepang रुङः (ruŋʔ, “breastbone, center of chest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*-ruŋ",
"t": "to shield, to protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *-ruŋ (“to shield, to protect”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*truŋ",
"t": "stable, sty, cage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *truŋ (“stable, sty, cage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"t": "ribcage, chest, breast",
"tr": "drooŋ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer [script needed] (drooŋ, “ribcage, chest, breast”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ទ្រុង",
"t": "cage"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ទ្រុង (trung, “cage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "籠",
"2": "cage, coop",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "籠 (OC *roːŋ, “cage, coop”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Noting that Middle Chinese *x- could have arisen from voiceless *r̥-, Schuessler (2007) considers it either connected to Chepang रुङः (ruŋʔ, “breastbone, center of chest”) or from Austroasiatic (compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *-ruŋ (“to shield, to protect”) > Proto-Mon-Khmer *truŋ (“stable, sty, cage”) > Old Khmer [script needed] (drooŋ, “ribcage, chest, breast”) > Khmer ទ្រុង (trung, “cage”); related to 籠 (OC *roːŋ, “cage, coop”)).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "胸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chest; thorax"
],
"links": [
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"thorax",
"thorax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breast; bosom"
],
"links": [
[
"breast",
"breast"
],
[
"bosom",
"bosom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind; heart of hearts; thought"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"heart of hearts",
"heart of hearts"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) mind; heart of hearts; thought"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiûng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hé̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "heng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹shion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiûng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiung´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi̯uŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "hé̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/xœyŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hiofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "heng"
},
{
"ipa": "/heŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹shion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shion^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹xion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕioŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xjowng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰoŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi̯uŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xœyŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/heŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕioŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰoŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xīnkǒu",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "心口"
},
{
"roman": "huáibào",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "懷抱"
},
{
"roman": "huáibào",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "怀抱"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngbù",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "胸部"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngtáng",
"sense": "chest",
"word": "胸膛"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngkǎn",
"sense": "chest",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "胸坎"
},
{
"sense": "chest",
"tags": [
"Leizhou-Min"
],
"word": "乳符"
},
{
"roman": "nèixīn",
"word": "內心"
},
{
"roman": "nèixīn",
"word": "内心"
},
{
"roman": "cùnxīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "寸心"
},
{
"roman": "xīnshàng",
"word": "心上"
},
{
"roman": "xīnzhōng",
"word": "心中"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "心內"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "心内"
},
{
"roman": "xīndì",
"word": "心地"
},
{
"roman": "xīnkǎn",
"word": "心坎"
},
{
"roman": "xīnqū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "心曲"
},
{
"roman": "xīntián",
"word": "心田"
},
{
"roman": "xīnwō",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
],
"word": "心窩"
},
{
"roman": "xīnwō",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
],
"word": "心窝"
},
{
"roman": "xīnwōzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
],
"word": "心窩子"
},
{
"roman": "xīnwōzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
],
"word": "心窝子"
},
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ",
"word": "心裡"
},
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ",
"word": "心里"
},
{
"roman": "xīntóu",
"word": "心頭"
},
{
"roman": "xīntóu",
"word": "心头"
},
{
"roman": "xīngǔ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "心骨"
},
{
"roman": "yìxià",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "意下"
},
{
"roman": "sīxīn",
"word": "私心"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "肚子"
},
{
"roman": "dùlǐ",
"word": "肚裡"
},
{
"roman": "dùlǐ",
"word": "肚里"
},
{
"roman": "fèigān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "肺肝"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngzhōng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "胸中"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngkǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "胸坎"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "腹"
}
],
"word": "胸"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 70"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"胸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "胸",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.