See 老闆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "你老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "你老板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大老板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "小老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "小老板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "後臺老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "后台老板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎobǎnniáng",
"word": "老闆娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎobǎnniáng",
"word": "老板娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎobǎnjiàn",
"word": "老闆鍵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎobǎnjiàn",
"word": "老板键"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "老辦"
},
"expansion": "老辦／老办",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老班"
},
"expansion": "老班",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老",
"2": "a respectful prefix"
},
"expansion": "老 (lǎo, “a respectful prefix”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "辦",
"2": "to manage"
},
"expansion": "辦／办 (bàn, “to manage”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "班",
"2": "group"
},
"expansion": "班 (bān, “group”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*闆"
},
"expansion": "闆",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*板"
},
"expansion": "板",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老闆",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "老闆／老板",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老辦"
},
"expansion": "老辦／老办",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Yang, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Yang, 2012",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier 老辦／老办 or 老班, from 老 (lǎo, “a respectful prefix”) + 辦／办 (bàn, “to manage”) or 班 (bān, “group”); 闆 and 板 in 老闆／老板 are phonetic loan characters; first attested as 老辦／老办 in the 16ᵗʰ century (Yang, 2012).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "老板",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "老板",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "老版"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老闆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 1 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 1 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 1 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "zh:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 0 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shop owner; business proprietor"
],
"id": "en-老闆-zh-noun-2oYHMs85",
"links": [
[
"shop",
"shop"
],
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"proprietor",
"proprietor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The boss gave you a promotion.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn shēngle nǐde zhí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老闆升了你的職。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss gave you a promotion.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn shēngle nǐde zhí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老板升了你的职。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My boss is behind on paying my wages.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老闆拖欠我的工資。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My boss is behind on paying my wages.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老板拖欠我的工资。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss is unwilling to increase the number of employees.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn bù yuànyì zēngjiā diànyuán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老闆不願意增加店員。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss is unwilling to increase the number of employees.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn bù yuànyì zēngjiā diànyuán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老板不愿意增加店员。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss said he would like to put you on six months probation first.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn shuō tā xiǎng xiān shìyòng nǐ liù ge yuè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老闆說他想先試用你六個月。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss said he would like to put you on six months probation first.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn shuō tā xiǎng xiān shìyòng nǐ liù ge yuè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老板说他想先试用你六个月。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss; chief"
],
"id": "en-老闆-zh-noun-NhAbTr8S",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 5 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 1 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 1 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 1 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Opera",
"orig": "zh:Opera",
"parents": [
"Musical genres",
"Theater",
"Genres",
"Music",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 0 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"famous actor in Beijing opera"
],
"id": "en-老闆-zh-noun-TGC18oyZ",
"links": [
[
"famous",
"famous"
],
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"Beijing opera",
"Beijing opera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) famous actor in Beijing opera"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎobǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄅㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ baan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ban²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ 'ban³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ ban³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ban²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lō̤-*bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "làu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁶ bang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao² bang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-pe₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²lau₆-pe₃"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lau³ ban³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎobǎn [Phonetic:láobǎn]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎobǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-pan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-bǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laobaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаобань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laobanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ baan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh báan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ baan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ ban²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ paːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ban²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ pan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ 'ban³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻²⁴ ˈpan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³¹ pan³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ban²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻¹¹ pæ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "lō̤-*bēng"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃o³³⁻³⁵ pɛiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "law'parn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "làu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lao'parn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxparn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ pan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ pan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lău páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "láu páng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ paŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ paŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-pe₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lau^去 pe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lau-pe₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lɔ²² pe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²lau₆-pe₃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lau^去 pe^上"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læ²² pe³³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ ban³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒu̯⁴¹ pan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"other": "/ làu-pán /"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: láobǎn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ paːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ pan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻²⁴ ˈpan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³¹ pan³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻¹¹ pæ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃o³³⁻³⁵ pɛiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pan⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ pan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ pan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ paŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ paŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² pe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læ²² pe³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒu̯⁴¹ pan⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "掌櫃的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "掌櫃的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xining"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "老闆兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "掌櫃的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "掌櫃底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "老闆兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "老闆兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "波士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "阿頭 boss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "波士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "阿頭 boss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "老頂 boss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "波士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "阿頭 boss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Penang"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "店家 shopkeeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Jiexi"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "掌櫃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "掌櫃的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "掌櫃子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "老大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "阿頭 boss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "冷士 dated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "老闆兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "老闆"
}
],
"word": "老闆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"Chinese terms spelled with 老",
"Chinese terms spelled with 闆",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Business",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:Opera",
"zh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "你老闆"
},
{
"word": "你老板"
},
{
"word": "大老闆"
},
{
"word": "大老板"
},
{
"word": "小老闆"
},
{
"word": "小老板"
},
{
"word": "後臺老闆"
},
{
"word": "后台老板"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobǎnniáng",
"word": "老闆娘"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobǎnniáng",
"word": "老板娘"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobǎnjiàn",
"word": "老闆鍵"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobǎnjiàn",
"word": "老板键"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "老辦"
},
"expansion": "老辦／老办",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老班"
},
"expansion": "老班",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老",
"2": "a respectful prefix"
},
"expansion": "老 (lǎo, “a respectful prefix”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "辦",
"2": "to manage"
},
"expansion": "辦／办 (bàn, “to manage”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "班",
"2": "group"
},
"expansion": "班 (bān, “group”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*闆"
},
"expansion": "闆",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*板"
},
"expansion": "板",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老闆",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "老闆／老板",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老辦"
},
"expansion": "老辦／老办",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Yang, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Yang, 2012",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier 老辦／老办 or 老班, from 老 (lǎo, “a respectful prefix”) + 辦／办 (bàn, “to manage”) or 班 (bān, “group”); 闆 and 板 in 老闆／老板 are phonetic loan characters; first attested as 老辦／老办 in the 16ᵗʰ century (Yang, 2012).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "老板",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "老板",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "老版"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老闆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shop owner; business proprietor"
],
"links": [
[
"shop",
"shop"
],
[
"owner",
"owner"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"proprietor",
"proprietor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The boss gave you a promotion.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn shēngle nǐde zhí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老闆升了你的職。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss gave you a promotion.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn shēngle nǐde zhí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老板升了你的职。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My boss is behind on paying my wages.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老闆拖欠我的工資。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My boss is behind on paying my wages.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老板拖欠我的工资。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss is unwilling to increase the number of employees.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn bù yuànyì zēngjiā diànyuán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老闆不願意增加店員。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss is unwilling to increase the number of employees.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn bù yuànyì zēngjiā diànyuán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老板不愿意增加店员。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss said he would like to put you on six months probation first.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn shuō tā xiǎng xiān shìyòng nǐ liù ge yuè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老闆說他想先試用你六個月。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boss said he would like to put you on six months probation first.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Lǎobǎn shuō tā xiǎng xiān shìyòng nǐ liù ge yuè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老板说他想先试用你六个月。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss; chief"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese honorific terms"
],
"glosses": [
"famous actor in Beijing opera"
],
"links": [
[
"famous",
"famous"
],
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"Beijing opera",
"Beijing opera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) famous actor in Beijing opera"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎobǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄅㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ baan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ban²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ 'ban³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ ban³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ban²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lō̤-*bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "làu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁶ bang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao² bang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-pe₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²lau₆-pe₃"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lau³ ban³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎobǎn [Phonetic:láobǎn]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎobǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-pan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-bǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laobaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаобань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laobanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ baan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh báan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ baan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ ban²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ paːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ban²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ pan⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ 'ban³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻²⁴ ˈpan²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³¹ pan³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ban²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻¹¹ pæ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "lō̤-*bēng"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃o³³⁻³⁵ pɛiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "law'parn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "làu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lao'parn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-pán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxparn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ pan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ pan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lău páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "láu páng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ paŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ paŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-pe₅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lau^去 pe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lau-pe₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lɔ²² pe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²lau₆-pe₃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lau^去 pe^上"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/læ²² pe³³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ ban³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒu̯⁴¹ pan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"other": "/ làu-pán /"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: láobǎn]"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ paːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ pan⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻²⁴ ˈpan²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³¹ pan³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻¹¹ pæ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃o³³⁻³⁵ pɛiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁵⁵ pan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pan⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ pan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ pan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ paŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ paŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² pe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/læ²² pe³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒu̯⁴¹ pan⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "掌櫃的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Harbin"
],
"word": "掌櫃的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xining"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "老闆兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "掌櫃的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "掌櫃底"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "老闆兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "老闆兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "波士"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "阿頭 boss"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "波士"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "阿頭 boss"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "老頂 boss"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "波士"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "阿頭 boss"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Penang"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "老細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "事頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "店家 shopkeeper"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Jiexi"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "掌櫃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "掌櫃的"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "掌櫃子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tong'an",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "老大"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Johor-Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "阿頭 boss"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "頭家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "冷士 dated"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "老闆兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "老闆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "老闆"
}
],
"word": "老闆"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 老闆 meaning in Chinese (17.8kB)
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.