See 經營 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "經營"
},
"expansion": "經營",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "経%営",
"2": "けい%えい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "경영(經營)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "經營",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kinh doanh",
"bor": "1",
"id": "經營",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "經營"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "經營",
"2": "けい%えい",
"3": "경영",
"4": "kinh doanh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "經營",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "經營",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "経%営",
"v": "經營",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "けい%えい",
"3": "경영",
"4": "kinh doanh",
"j": "経%営"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "经营",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "經營",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "zh:Business",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Management",
"orig": "zh:Management",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
"word": "特許經營"
},
{
"roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
"word": "特许经营"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyíng móshì",
"word": "經營模式"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyíng móshì",
"word": "经营模式"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "management policy",
"roman": "jīngyíng fāngzhēn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "經營方針",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "management policy",
"roman": "jīngyíng fāngzhēn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "经营方针",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "business coverage",
"roman": "jīngyíng fànwéi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "經營範圍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "business coverage",
"roman": "jīngyíng fànwéi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "经营范围",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "business abnormality",
"roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "經營異常",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "business abnormality",
"roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "经营异常",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run; to operate; to manage (a business, enterprise, etc.); to do business"
],
"id": "en-經營-zh-verb-G4IT2fyW",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"operate",
"operate"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dǎlǐ",
"word": "打理"
},
{
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "承辦"
},
{
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "承办"
},
{
"roman": "yíngyùn",
"word": "營運"
},
{
"roman": "yíngyùn",
"word": "营运"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshǒu",
"word": "經手"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshǒu",
"word": "经手"
},
{
"roman": "jīngguǎn",
"word": "經管"
},
{
"roman": "jīngguǎn",
"word": "经管"
},
{
"roman": "bànlǐ",
"word": "辦理"
},
{
"roman": "bànlǐ",
"word": "办理"
},
{
"roman": "yùnzuò",
"word": "運作"
},
{
"roman": "yùnzuò",
"word": "运作"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "過手"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "过手"
},
{
"roman": "yùnyíng",
"word": "運營"
},
{
"roman": "yùnyíng",
"word": "运营"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīngyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-jingyíng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-jingyíng.ogg/Zh-jingyíng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jingyíng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kîn-yìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gin^ˋ rhin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "keng-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gêng¹ ian⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹cin-yin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīngyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jingyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ching¹-ying²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jīng-yíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jingyng"
},
{
"roman": "czinʺin",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзинъин"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "晶瑩",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "晶莹",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "經營",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "经营",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gīng yìhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ging¹ ying⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kîn-yìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gin^ˊ in^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ yin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ in¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kîn-yìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gin^ˊ (r)in^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ yin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)in¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gin^ˋ rhin"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁵³ ʒin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "keng-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "king-îng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "keng'eeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gêng¹ ian⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "keng iâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹cin-yin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "cin^平 yin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹jin-hhin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "經營"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
"word": "特許經營"
},
{
"roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
"word": "特许经营"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyíng móshì",
"word": "經營模式"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyíng móshì",
"word": "经营模式"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "經營"
},
"expansion": "經營",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "経%営",
"2": "けい%えい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "경영(經營)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "經營",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kinh doanh",
"bor": "1",
"id": "經營",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "經營"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "經營",
"2": "けい%えい",
"3": "경영",
"4": "kinh doanh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "經營",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "經營",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "経%営",
"v": "經營",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "けい%えい",
"3": "경영",
"4": "kinh doanh",
"j": "経%営"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "经营",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "經營",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 營",
"Chinese terms spelled with 經",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu verbs",
"zh:Business",
"zh:Management"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "management policy",
"roman": "jīngyíng fāngzhēn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "經營方針",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "management policy",
"roman": "jīngyíng fāngzhēn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "经营方针",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "business coverage",
"roman": "jīngyíng fànwéi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "經營範圍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "business coverage",
"roman": "jīngyíng fànwéi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "经营范围",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "business abnormality",
"roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "經營異常",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "business abnormality",
"roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "经营异常",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run; to operate; to manage (a business, enterprise, etc.); to do business"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"operate",
"operate"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīngyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-jingyíng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Zh-jingyíng.ogg/Zh-jingyíng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jingyíng.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kîn-yìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gin^ˋ rhin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "keng-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gêng¹ ian⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹cin-yin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīngyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jingyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ching¹-ying²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jīng-yíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jingyng"
},
{
"roman": "czinʺin",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзинъин"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "晶瑩",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "晶莹",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "經營",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "经营",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gīng yìhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ging¹ ying⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kîn-yìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gin^ˊ in^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ yin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ in¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kîn-yìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gin^ˊ (r)in^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ yin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)in¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gin^ˋ rhin"
},
{
"ipa": "/kin⁵³ ʒin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "keng-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "king-îng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "keng'eeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gêng¹ ian⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "keng iâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹cin-yin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "cin^平 yin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹jin-hhin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dǎlǐ",
"word": "打理"
},
{
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "承辦"
},
{
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "承办"
},
{
"roman": "yíngyùn",
"word": "營運"
},
{
"roman": "yíngyùn",
"word": "营运"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshǒu",
"word": "經手"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshǒu",
"word": "经手"
},
{
"roman": "jīngguǎn",
"word": "經管"
},
{
"roman": "jīngguǎn",
"word": "经管"
},
{
"roman": "bànlǐ",
"word": "辦理"
},
{
"roman": "bànlǐ",
"word": "办理"
},
{
"roman": "yùnzuò",
"word": "運作"
},
{
"roman": "yùnzuò",
"word": "运作"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "過手"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "过手"
},
{
"roman": "yùnyíng",
"word": "運營"
},
{
"roman": "yùnyíng",
"word": "运营"
}
],
"word": "經營"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 經營 meaning in Chinese (10.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"經營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "經營",
"trace": "started on line 26, detected on line 26"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"經營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "經營",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B6%93%E7%87%9F'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"經營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "經營",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.