"經營" meaning in Chinese

See 經營 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kin²⁴ in¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kin²⁴ (j)in¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɪŋ³³ iɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /keŋ³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/, /kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/, /kin²⁴ in¹¹/, /kin²⁴ (j)in¹¹/, /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/, /kiɪŋ³³ iɪŋ²⁴/, /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/, /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/, /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/, /keŋ³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jīngyíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ging¹ jing⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kîn-yìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], keng-êng [Hokkien, POJ], gêng¹ ian⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹cin-yin, jīngyíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jingyíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ching¹-ying² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jīng-yíng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jingyng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзинъин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czinʺin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gīng yìhng [Cantonese, Yale], ging¹ jing⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ging¹ ying⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kîn-yìn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gin^ˊ in^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], gin¹ yin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], kîn-yìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], gin^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], in^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], gin¹ yin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], king-îng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], keng'eeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], keng iâⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ¹cin-yin [Northern, Wu], cin^平 yin [Northern, Wu], ¹jin-hhin [Northern, Wu], /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 经营
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 經營
  1. to run; to operate; to manage (a business, enterprise, etc.); to do business Categories (topical): Business, Management Derived forms: 特許經營 (tèxǔ jīngyíng), 特许经营 (tèxǔ jīngyíng), 經營模式 (jīngyíng móshì), 经营模式 (jīngyíng móshì)
    Sense id: en-經營-zh-verb-G4IT2fyW Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 打理 (dǎlǐ), 承辦 (chéngbàn), 承办 (chéngbàn), 營運 (yíngyùn), 营运 (yíngyùn), 經手 (jīngshǒu), 经手 (jīngshǒu), 經管 (jīngguǎn), 经管 (jīngguǎn), 辦理 (bànlǐ), 办理 (bànlǐ), 運作 (yùnzuò), 运作 (yùnzuò), 過手 [Hokkien], 过手 [Hokkien], 運營 (yùnyíng), 运营 (yùnyíng)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "經營"
          },
          "expansion": "經營",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "経%営",
            "2": "けい%えい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "경영(經營)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "kinh doanh",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "經營"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "經營",
            "2": "けい%えい",
            "3": "경영",
            "4": "kinh doanh",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "經營",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "經營",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "経%営",
            "v": "經營",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "けい%えい",
            "3": "경영",
            "4": "kinh doanh",
            "j": "経%営"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "经营",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "經營",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "zh:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Management",
          "orig": "zh:Management",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
          "word": "特許經營"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
          "word": "特许经营"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngyíng móshì",
          "word": "經營模式"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngyíng móshì",
          "word": "经营模式"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "management policy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng fāngzhēn",
          "text": "經營方針",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "management policy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng fāngzhēn",
          "text": "经营方针",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business coverage",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng fànwéi",
          "text": "經營範圍",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business coverage",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng fànwéi",
          "text": "经营范围",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business abnormality",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
          "text": "經營異常",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business abnormality",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
          "text": "经营异常",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run; to operate; to manage (a business, enterprise, etc.); to do business"
      ],
      "id": "en-經營-zh-verb-G4IT2fyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dǎlǐ",
          "word": "打理"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chéngbàn",
          "word": "承辦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chéngbàn",
          "word": "承办"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yíngyùn",
          "word": "營運"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yíngyùn",
          "word": "营运"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngshǒu",
          "word": "經手"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngshǒu",
          "word": "经手"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngguǎn",
          "word": "經管"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngguǎn",
          "word": "经管"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bànlǐ",
          "word": "辦理"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bànlǐ",
          "word": "办理"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùnzuò",
          "word": "運作"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùnzuò",
          "word": "运作"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "過手"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "过手"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùnyíng",
          "word": "運營"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùnyíng",
          "word": "运营"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngyíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng-êng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêng¹ ian⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹cin-yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngyíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingyíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching¹-ying²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng-yíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинъин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʺin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīng yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ in^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ yin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ yin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "king-îng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng'eeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ iɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng iâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹cin-yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin^平 yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹jin-hhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ iɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "經營"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
      "word": "特許經營"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
      "word": "特许经营"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngyíng móshì",
      "word": "經營模式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngyíng móshì",
      "word": "经营模式"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "經營"
          },
          "expansion": "經營",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "経%営",
            "2": "けい%えい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "경영(經營)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "kinh doanh",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "經營"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "經營",
            "2": "けい%えい",
            "3": "경영",
            "4": "kinh doanh",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "經營",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "經營",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "経%営",
            "v": "經營",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "けい%えい",
            "3": "경영",
            "4": "kinh doanh",
            "j": "経%営"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (經營):\n* → Japanese: 経(けい)営(えい) (keiei)\n* → Korean: 경영(經營) (gyeong'yeong)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh doanh (經營)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "经营",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "經營",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 營",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 經",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu verbs",
        "zh:Business",
        "zh:Management"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "management policy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng fāngzhēn",
          "text": "經營方針",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "management policy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng fāngzhēn",
          "text": "经营方针",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business coverage",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng fànwéi",
          "text": "經營範圍",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business coverage",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng fànwéi",
          "text": "经营范围",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business abnormality",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
          "text": "經營異常",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business abnormality",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
          "text": "经营异常",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run; to operate; to manage (a business, enterprise, etc.); to do business"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngyíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng-êng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêng¹ ian⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹cin-yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngyíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingyíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching¹-ying²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng-yíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинъин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʺin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīng yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ in^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ yin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ yin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "king-îng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng'eeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ iɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng iâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹cin-yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin^平 yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹jin-hhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ (j)in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ iɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keŋ³³⁻²³ ĩã⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ɦin²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dǎlǐ",
      "word": "打理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngbàn",
      "word": "承辦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngbàn",
      "word": "承办"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyùn",
      "word": "營運"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíngyùn",
      "word": "营运"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngshǒu",
      "word": "經手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngshǒu",
      "word": "经手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngguǎn",
      "word": "經管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngguǎn",
      "word": "经管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànlǐ",
      "word": "辦理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànlǐ",
      "word": "办理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùnzuò",
      "word": "運作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùnzuò",
      "word": "运作"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "過手"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "过手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùnyíng",
      "word": "運營"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùnyíng",
      "word": "运营"
    }
  ],
  "word": "經營"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 經營 meaning in Chinese (8.1kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "經營",
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{
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.