"磅空" meaning in Chinese

See 磅空 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /poŋ⁵⁵ kʰuŋ²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /pɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pɔŋ³³⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /poŋ⁵⁵ kʰuŋ²⁴/, /pɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/, /pɔŋ³³⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/, /pɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: pong-khûng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pōng-khang, pong-khûng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], bong^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], kungˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], bong⁴ kung¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], pōng-khang [Hokkien, POJ], pōng-khang [Hokkien, Tai-lo], poxngqafng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 磅孔
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 磅空
  1. (Southern Min, Taiwanese Hakka) tunnel (underground or underwater passage) Tags: Min, Southern
    Sense id: en-磅空-zh-noun-1-ba3fYp Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese, Taiwanese Hakka, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 65 19 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 22 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 22 17
  2. (Southern Min) culvert Tags: Min, Southern Synonyms (culvert): 涵洞 (hándòng)
    Sense id: en-磅空-zh-noun-ih43YHK8 Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese Disambiguation of 'culvert': 3 95 3
  3. (Taiwanese Hakka) cave; cavern; grotto
    Sense id: en-磅空-zh-noun-5N91Wzh5 Categories (other): Taiwanese Hakka
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 地下道 (dìxiàdào), 地道, 坑道 (kēngdào) [military, war, government, politics], 巷道 (hàngdào) (english: usually dug for transport, drainage and ventilation), 暗窿 [Hakka], 隧洞 (suìdòng), 隧道 (suìdào), 山洞 (shāndòng), 山空 [Hokkien], 山窿 (english: saan1 lung1) [Cantonese, Hakka], 岩穴 (yánxué) [literary], 洞穴 (dòngxué), 洞空 [Hokkien], 洞窟 (dòngkū), 石窟 (shíkū), (xué)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "磅孔"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "磅空",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hakka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel (underground or underwater passage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-磅空-zh-noun-1-ba3fYp",
      "links": [
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Taiwanese Hakka",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min, Taiwanese Hakka) tunnel (underground or underwater passage)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culvert"
      ],
      "id": "en-磅空-zh-noun-ih43YHK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "culvert",
          "culvert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) culvert"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 95 3",
          "roman": "hándòng",
          "sense": "culvert",
          "word": "涵洞"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hakka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave; cavern; grotto"
      ],
      "id": "en-磅空-zh-noun-5N91Wzh5",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ],
        [
          "grotto",
          "grotto"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Taiwanese Hakka",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hakka) cave; cavern; grotto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong-khûng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pōng-khang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong-khûng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kungˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong⁴ kung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poŋ⁵⁵ kʰuŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng-khang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng-khang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poxngqafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poŋ⁵⁵ kʰuŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìxiàdào",
      "word": "地下道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "地道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kēngdào",
      "topics": [
        "military",
        "war",
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "word": "坑道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "usually dug for transport, drainage and ventilation",
      "roman": "hàngdào",
      "word": "巷道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "暗窿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "suìdòng",
      "word": "隧洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "suìdào",
      "word": "隧道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāndòng",
      "word": "山洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "山空"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "saan1 lung1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "山窿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岩穴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngxué",
      "word": "洞穴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "洞空"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòngkū",
      "word": "洞窟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shíkū",
      "word": "石窟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xué",
      "word": "穴"
    }
  ],
  "word": "磅空"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 磅",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 空",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "磅孔"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "磅空",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Min Chinese",
        "Taiwanese Hakka"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel (underground or underwater passage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Taiwanese Hakka",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min, Taiwanese Hakka) tunnel (underground or underwater passage)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culvert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culvert",
          "culvert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) culvert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Hakka"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave; cavern; grotto"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ],
        [
          "grotto",
          "grotto"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Taiwanese Hakka",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hakka) cave; cavern; grotto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong-khûng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pōng-khang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong-khûng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kungˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong⁴ kung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poŋ⁵⁵ kʰuŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng-khang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng-khang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poxngqafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poŋ⁵⁵ kʰuŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ²²⁻²¹ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dìxiàdào",
      "word": "地下道"
    },
    {
      "word": "地道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kēngdào",
      "topics": [
        "military",
        "war",
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "word": "坑道"
    },
    {
      "english": "usually dug for transport, drainage and ventilation",
      "roman": "hàngdào",
      "word": "巷道"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "暗窿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìdòng",
      "word": "隧洞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìdào",
      "word": "隧道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hándòng",
      "sense": "culvert",
      "word": "涵洞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāndòng",
      "word": "山洞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "山空"
    },
    {
      "english": "saan1 lung1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "山窿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxué",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岩穴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngxué",
      "word": "洞穴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "洞空"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngkū",
      "word": "洞窟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíkū",
      "word": "石窟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xué",
      "word": "穴"
    }
  ],
  "word": "磅空"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 磅空 meaning in Chinese (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "磅空"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "磅空",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "磅空"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "磅空",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "磅空"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "磅空",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "磅空"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "磅空",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%B4%9E%E7%A9%B4'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "磅空"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "磅空",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.