"碳" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /tʰän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰaːn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰan⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰɑŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰuã¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰuã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰuã²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tʰan²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tʰan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰũã²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰän⁵¹/, /tʰaːn³³/, /tʰan⁵⁵/, /tʰɑŋ²¹³/, /tʰuã¹¹/, /tʰuã⁴¹/, /tʰuã²¹/, /tʰan²¹/, /tʰan⁴¹/, /tʰũã²¹³/, /tʰe³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: tàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], tan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], taan³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], than [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], táng, thòaⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], thàn [Hokkien, POJ], tuan³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵the, tàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tàn [Mandarin, Yale], tann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тань [Mandarin, Palladius], tanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], taan [Cantonese, Yale], taan³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tan³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], than [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tan [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tan⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], táng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], thuànn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tvoax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thàn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], taxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thuàⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ⁵the [Wu], the^去 [Wu], ²the [Wu], /tʰe³⁴/ [Wu]
Etymology: From 炭 (tàn, “charcoal”). Etymology templates: {{zh-l|炭|charcoal}} 炭 (tàn, “charcoal”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 碳
  1. (chemistry) carbon Categories (topical): Chemistry, Chemical elements
    Sense id: en-碳-zh-character-KNedUP9R Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 48 52 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (ecology) carbon emissions (in the context of global warming and climate change) Categories (topical): Ecology, Chemical elements
    Sense id: en-碳-zh-character-CjqupmQL Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 48 52 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Topics: biology, ecology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 一氧化碳 (yīyǎnghuàtàn), 中碳鋼, 中碳钢, 二氧化碳 (èryǎnghuàtàn), 低碳 (dītàn), 低碳經濟 (dītàn jīngjì), 低碳经济 (dītàn jīngjì), 氟碳塑膠, 氟碳塑胶, 活性碳, 矽碳棒, 碳化 (tànhuà), 碳化物 (tànhuàwù), 碳化硅 (tànhuàguī), 碳化鐵, 碳化铁, 碳循環 (tànxúnhuán), 碳循环 (tànxúnhuán), 碳氫化合物 (tàn-qīng huàhéwù), 碳氢化合物 (tàn-qīng huàhéwù), 碳水化合物 (tànshuǐ huàhéwù), 碳素鋼, 碳素钢, 碳纖維, 碳纤维, 碳酸 (tànsuān), 碳酸氣 (tànsuānqì), 碳酸气 (tànsuānqì), 碳酸氫鹽 (tànsuān qīng yán), 碳酸氢盐 (tànsuān qīng yán), 碳酸鈣 (tànsuāngài), 碳酸钙 (tànsuāngài), 碳鋼 (tàngāng), 碳钢 (tàngāng), 碳黑, 高碳鋼, 高碳钢

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 碳 meaning in Chinese (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīyǎnghuàtàn",
      "word": "一氧化碳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "中碳鋼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "中碳钢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èryǎnghuàtàn",
      "word": "二氧化碳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dītàn",
      "word": "低碳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dītàn jīngjì",
      "word": "低碳經濟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dītàn jīngjì",
      "word": "低碳经济"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "氟碳塑膠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "氟碳塑胶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "活性碳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "矽碳棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànhuà",
      "word": "碳化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànhuàwù",
      "word": "碳化物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànhuàguī",
      "word": "碳化硅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "碳化鐵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "碳化铁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànxúnhuán",
      "word": "碳循環"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànxúnhuán",
      "word": "碳循环"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tàn-qīng huàhéwù",
      "word": "碳氫化合物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tàn-qīng huàhéwù",
      "word": "碳氢化合物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànshuǐ huàhéwù",
      "word": "碳水化合物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "碳素鋼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "碳素钢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "碳纖維"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "碳纤维"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànsuān",
      "word": "碳酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànsuānqì",
      "word": "碳酸氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànsuānqì",
      "word": "碳酸气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànsuān qīng yán",
      "word": "碳酸氫鹽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànsuān qīng yán",
      "word": "碳酸氢盐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànsuāngài",
      "word": "碳酸鈣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tànsuāngài",
      "word": "碳酸钙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tàngāng",
      "word": "碳鋼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tàngāng",
      "word": "碳钢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "碳黑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "高碳鋼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "高碳钢"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭",
        "2": "charcoal"
      },
      "expansion": "炭 (tàn, “charcoal”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 炭 (tàn, “charcoal”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "碳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "zh:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "zh:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carbon"
      ],
      "id": "en-碳-zh-character-KNedUP9R",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) carbon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Ecology",
          "orig": "zh:Ecology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "zh:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carbon emissions (in the context of global warming and climate change)"
      ],
      "id": "en-碳-zh-character-CjqupmQL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "global warming",
          "global warming"
        ],
        [
          "climate change",
          "climate change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) carbon emissions (in the context of global warming and climate change)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "táng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thòaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "táng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thuànn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tvoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thuàⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰũã²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "the^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/tʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰũã²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe³⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "碳"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "zh:Chemical elements"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yīyǎnghuàtàn",
      "word": "一氧化碳"
    },
    {
      "word": "中碳鋼"
    },
    {
      "word": "中碳钢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èryǎnghuàtàn",
      "word": "二氧化碳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dītàn",
      "word": "低碳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dītàn jīngjì",
      "word": "低碳經濟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dītàn jīngjì",
      "word": "低碳经济"
    },
    {
      "word": "氟碳塑膠"
    },
    {
      "word": "氟碳塑胶"
    },
    {
      "word": "活性碳"
    },
    {
      "word": "矽碳棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànhuà",
      "word": "碳化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànhuàwù",
      "word": "碳化物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànhuàguī",
      "word": "碳化硅"
    },
    {
      "word": "碳化鐵"
    },
    {
      "word": "碳化铁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànxúnhuán",
      "word": "碳循環"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànxúnhuán",
      "word": "碳循环"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàn-qīng huàhéwù",
      "word": "碳氫化合物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàn-qīng huàhéwù",
      "word": "碳氢化合物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànshuǐ huàhéwù",
      "word": "碳水化合物"
    },
    {
      "word": "碳素鋼"
    },
    {
      "word": "碳素钢"
    },
    {
      "word": "碳纖維"
    },
    {
      "word": "碳纤维"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànsuān",
      "word": "碳酸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànsuānqì",
      "word": "碳酸氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànsuānqì",
      "word": "碳酸气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànsuān qīng yán",
      "word": "碳酸氫鹽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànsuān qīng yán",
      "word": "碳酸氢盐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànsuāngài",
      "word": "碳酸鈣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tànsuāngài",
      "word": "碳酸钙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàngāng",
      "word": "碳鋼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàngāng",
      "word": "碳钢"
    },
    {
      "word": "碳黑"
    },
    {
      "word": "高碳鋼"
    },
    {
      "word": "高碳钢"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭",
        "2": "charcoal"
      },
      "expansion": "炭 (tàn, “charcoal”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 炭 (tàn, “charcoal”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "碳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carbon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) carbon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Ecology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carbon emissions (in the context of global warming and climate change)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "global warming",
          "global warming"
        ],
        [
          "climate change",
          "climate change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) carbon emissions (in the context of global warming and climate change)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "táng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thòaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "than"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "táng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thuànn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tvoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thuàⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰũã²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "the^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/tʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuã²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰũã²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe³⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "碳"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": "started on line 59, detected on line 69"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "碳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碳",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.