"甲士" meaning in Chinese

See 甲士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kaːp̚³ siː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /kaːp̚³ siː²²/ Chinese transliterations: jiǎshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaap³ si⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiǎshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jiǎshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chia³-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyǎ-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jeashyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзяши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czjaši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gaap sih [Cantonese, Yale], gaap⁸ si⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gab³ xi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kaep dzriX [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 甲士
  1. (archaic) soldiers clad in armor Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Military ranks, Occupations
    Sense id: en-甲士-zh-noun-cJQ1BXmN Disambiguation of Military ranks: 46 54 Disambiguation of Occupations: 62 38 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. (archaic) soldiers (in general) Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Military ranks
    Sense id: en-甲士-zh-noun-t-0gQTLO Disambiguation of Military ranks: 46 54 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 兵人 (bīngrén) [literary], 兵仔 [Hakka, Hokkien], 兵勇 (bīngyǒng) [dated], 兵卒 (bīngzú) [dated], 兵員 (bīngyuán), 兵员 (bīngyuán), 兵士 (bīngshì), 兵跤仔 [Hokkien, dated], 士人 (shìrén) [archaic], 士兵 (shìbīng), 士卒 (shìzú) [archaic], 大兵 (dàbīng) [dated, derogatory, sometimes], 師徒 (shītú) [Classical-Chinese], 师徒 (shītú) [Classical-Chinese], 戰士 (zhànshì), 战士 (zhànshì), 旌旗 (jīngqí) [figuratively, literary], 武人 (wǔrén), 武士 (wǔshì), 武夫 (wǔfū) [literary], 營兵 [Hokkien, dated], 营兵 [Hokkien, dated], 軍人 (jūnrén), 军人 (jūnrén), 軍士 (jūnshì), 军士 (jūnshì)

Download JSON data for 甲士 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "甲士",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "zh:Military ranks",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Titles",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "zh:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldiers clad in armor"
      ],
      "id": "en-甲士-zh-noun-cJQ1BXmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) soldiers clad in armor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "zh:Military ranks",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Titles",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldiers (in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-甲士-zh-noun-t-0gQTLO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) soldiers (in general)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǎshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap³ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǎshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǎshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chia³-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyǎ-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jeashyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjaši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap⁸ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gab³ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚³ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaep dzriX"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚³ siː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "兵人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "兵仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīngyǒng",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "兵勇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīngzú",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "兵卒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīngyuán",
      "word": "兵員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīngyuán",
      "word": "兵员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bīngshì",
      "word": "兵士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "兵跤仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìbīng",
      "word": "士兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìzú",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士卒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàbīng",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "word": "大兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shītú",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "師徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shītú",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "师徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànshì",
      "word": "戰士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànshì",
      "word": "战士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngqí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "旌旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wǔrén",
      "word": "武人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wǔshì",
      "word": "武士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wǔfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "武夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "營兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "营兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūnrén",
      "word": "軍人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūnrén",
      "word": "军人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūnshì",
      "word": "軍士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūnshì",
      "word": "军士"
    }
  ],
  "word": "甲士"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Military ranks",
    "zh:Occupations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "甲士",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldiers clad in armor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) soldiers clad in armor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldiers (in general)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) soldiers (in general)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǎshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap³ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǎshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǎshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chia³-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyǎ-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jeashyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjaši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaap⁸ si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gab³ xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚³ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaep dzriX"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚³ siː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bīngrén",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "兵人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "兵仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngyǒng",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "兵勇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngzú",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "兵卒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngyuán",
      "word": "兵員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngyuán",
      "word": "兵员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngshì",
      "word": "兵士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "兵跤仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìrén",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìbīng",
      "word": "士兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìzú",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "士卒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàbīng",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "word": "大兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shītú",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "師徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shītú",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "师徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànshì",
      "word": "戰士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànshì",
      "word": "战士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngqí",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "旌旗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔrén",
      "word": "武人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔshì",
      "word": "武士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔfū",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "武夫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "營兵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "营兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnrén",
      "word": "軍人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnrén",
      "word": "军人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnshì",
      "word": "軍士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnshì",
      "word": "军士"
    }
  ],
  "word": "甲士"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.