See 然而 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "然而",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"but; yet"
],
"id": "en-然而-zh-conj-tSVaqBwI",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "而"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "卻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "則"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pematangsiantar"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "之但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "之但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "but"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuala Lumpur"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "董係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingtung",
"Neipu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingtung",
"Neipu"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingtung",
"Neipu"
],
"word": "毋故"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin",
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Senai",
"Huiyang"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuching",
"Hepo"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Matsu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou",
"Chenghai"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "比補"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "แต่ว่า"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Johor Bahru"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Johor Bahru"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "必過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但必過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuxi"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "但必過"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rán'ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-rán'ér.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Zh-rán'ér.ogg/Zh-rán'ér.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-rán'ér.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ ji⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liân-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiân-jî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "riang⁵ re⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "riêng⁵ re⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zoe-er₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rán'ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rán-ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jan²-êrh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rán-ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "ranerl"
},
{
"roman": "žanʹer",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жаньэр"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ ji⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhn yìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ ji⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yin⁴ yi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹ jiː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liân-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liân-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lienlii"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn²⁴⁻²² li²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiân-jî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiân-jî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "jienjii"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³⁻²² d͡zi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "riang⁵ re⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "riêng⁵ re⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiâng jṳ̂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiêng jṳ̂"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zɯ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zɯ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zoe-er₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "zoe^去 r^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²³ əl¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "nyen nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[n]a[n] nə/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*njen njɯ/"
}
],
"word": "然而"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "然而",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese conjunctions",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Chinese conjunctions",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Chinese terms spelled with 然",
"Chinese terms spelled with 而",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hokkien conjunctions",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin conjunctions",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese conjunctions",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese conjunctions",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew conjunctions",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Wu conjunctions",
"Wu lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"but; yet"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"yet",
"yet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rán'ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-rán'ér.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Zh-rán'ér.ogg/Zh-rán'ér.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-rán'ér.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ ji⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-然而.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liân-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiân-jî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "riang⁵ re⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "riêng⁵ re⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zoe-er₆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rán'ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄢˊ ㄦˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "rán-ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jan²-êrh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "rán-ér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "ranerl"
},
{
"roman": "žanʹer",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жаньэр"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐän³⁵ ˀɤɻ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ ji⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhn yìh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ ji⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yin⁴ yi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹ jiː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liân-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liân-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lienlii"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn²⁴⁻²² li²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiân-jî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiân-jî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "jienjii"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³⁻²² d͡zi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "riang⁵ re⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "riêng⁵ re⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiâng jṳ̂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiêng jṳ̂"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zɯ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zɯ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶zoe-er₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "zoe^去 r^去"
},
{
"ipa": "/zø²³ əl¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "nyen nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[n]a[n] nə/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*njen njɯ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "而"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "卻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "則"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "可是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pematangsiantar"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "之但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "之但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "but"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuala Lumpur"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "之不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "董係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingtung",
"Neipu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingtung",
"Neipu"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingtung",
"Neipu"
],
"word": "毋故"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin",
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Senai",
"Huiyang"
],
"word": "但係"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuching",
"Hepo"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Matsu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
],
"word": "不而過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋句"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou",
"Chenghai"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "是呾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "比補"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "แต่ว่า"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Johor Bahru"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Johor Bahru"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Qionghai"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但是"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "必過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但不過"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "但必過"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuxi"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "但必過"
}
],
"word": "然而"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 然而 meaning in Chinese (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.