"灶" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sau²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tau²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡sau³⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡so⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sau⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sau⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡sɑu²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sau⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡so²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɤ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡so¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sɔ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sau²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sɒu̯⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡sau²¹³/, /t͡sou̯³³/, /tau²¹/, /t͡sau³⁵/, /t͡so⁵⁵/, /t͡sau⁵³/, /t͡sau⁴⁵/, /t͡sɑu²¹³/, /t͡sau²¹/, /t͡sau¹¹/, /t͡sau⁴¹/, /t͡so²¹/, /t͡sɤ²¹/, /t͡so¹¹/, /t͡sɔ⁴¹/, /t͡sau²¹³/, /t͡sɔ³⁴/, /t͡sɒu̯⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zào [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], zao⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄗㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zao⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], zou³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], dau⁴ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], zau⁴ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], cho [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], zau⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], zau³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], cáu, chàu [Hokkien, POJ], chò [Hokkien, POJ], chò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], zao³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tsau, zau⁴, zào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄗㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzàu [Mandarin, Yale], tzaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзао [Mandarin, Palladius], czao [Mandarin, Palladius], zao [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], zou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jou [Cantonese, Yale], dzou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], dau⁴ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], zau⁴ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], cho [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zo [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zo⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zau³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], cáu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsàu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zaux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zoix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsàu [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tsau [Wu], tsau^去 [Wu], ²tsau [Wu], /t͡sɔ³⁴/ [Wu], zau⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], tsawH [Middle-Chinese], /*ʔsluːɡs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 灶
  1. kitchen range
    Sense id: en-灶-zh-character-hTHK49Li
  2. kitchen Synonyms (kitchen): 廚房 (chúfáng), 厨房 (chúfáng), 爨室 (cuànshì) [literary]
    Sense id: en-灶-zh-character-MXHYmtAF Disambiguation of 'kitchen': 18 65 18
  3. (Chinese folk religion) kitchen god Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-灶-zh-character-5A~VgFVN Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 上灶 (shàngzào), 中灶 (zhōngzào), 丹灶, 井灶, 亭灶, 仙灶, 伯鸞之灶, 伯鸾之灶, 倒灶 (dǎozào), 倒灶八字, 全灶, 冷灶, 冷灶清鍋, 冷灶清锅, 另起爐灶 (lìngqǐlúzào), 另起炉灶 (lìngqǐlúzào), 吃小灶, 土灶, 地灶, 執粗井灶, 执粗井灶, 場灶, 场灶, 塞井夷灶, 墐灶, 壟灶, 垄灶, 大灶, 天灶, 夷灶, 奧灶, 奥灶, 媚灶, 小灶 (xiǎozào), 廚頭灶腦, 厨头灶脑, 慎灶, 戶灶, 户灶, 拜灶, 接灶, 掌灶 (zhǎngzào), 掌灶的, 掃鍋刮灶, 扫锅刮灶, 插灶, 敬灶, 柴灶, 沈灶生蛙, 沈灶產蛙, 沉灶產蛙, 沉灶产蛙, 泥灶, 添兵減灶, 添兵减灶, 清灰冷灶, 清鍋冷灶, 清锅冷灶, 減灶, 减灶, 火灶, 灶丁, 灶下 (zàoxià), 灶下婢, 灶上的, 灶下養, 灶下养, 灶上騷除, 灶上骚除, 灶人, 灶公, 灶前, 灶前老虎, 灶君 (zàojūn), 灶地, 灶坑, 灶堂, 灶場, 灶场, 灶妾, 灶婢, 灶尸, 灶屋 (zàowū), 灶床, 灶廩, 灶廪, 灶戶, 灶户, 灶房 (zàofáng), 灶披, 灶披樓, 灶披楼, 灶披間, 灶披间, 灶欄, 灶栏, 灶泡, 灶火, 灶火坑, 灶煤, 灶煙, 灶烟, 灶燎, 灶爺, 灶爷, 灶王, 灶王爺 (zàowángyé), 灶王爷 (zàowángyé), 灶甬, 灶界, 灶瘃, 灶眉, 灶神 (zàoshén), 灶稅, 灶税, 灶突, 灶窩, 灶窝, 灶籍, 灶糰, 灶团, 灶肚 (zàodù), 灶膛 (zàotáng), 灶臺 (zàotái), 灶台 (zàotái), 灶觚, 灶詞, 灶词, 灶跤, 灶釜, 灶門, 灶门, 灶間 (zàojiān), 灶间 (zàojiān), 灶陘, 灶陉, 灶雞, 灶鸡, 灶頭 (zàotou), 灶头 (zàotou), 灶額, 灶额, 灶養, 灶养, 灶馬 (zàomǎ), 灶马 (zàomǎ), 灶鬼, 灶鱉雞, 灶鳖鸡, 灶墨, 炕柴灶, 烓灶, 煤氣灶 (méiqìzào), 煤气灶 (méiqìzào), 煬灶, 炀灶, 煙灶, 烟灶, 煨灶貓, 煨灶猫, 燒冷灶, 烧冷灶, 燎灶, 爐灶 (lúzào), 炉灶 (lúzào), 爨灶, 狗屁倒灶 (gǒupìdǎozào), 狗皮倒灶, 玉灶, 瓦灶繩床, 瓦灶绳床, 病灶 (bìngzào), 石灶, 祀灶, 祀灶日, 祠灶, 祭灶 (jìzào), 祭灶神, 穴灶, 窯灶, 窑灶, 繩床瓦灶, 绳床瓦灶, 老虎灶, 聾灶, 聋灶, 背奧媚灶, 背奥媚灶, 背灶, 茶灶, 落了灶, 蜃灶, 行灶, 行軍灶, 行军灶, 解灶, 謝灶, 谢灶, 貧灶, 贫灶, 起灶, 趁熱灶, 趁热灶, 趁熱灶火, 趁热灶火, 趕熱灶, 赶热灶, 跨灶, 跳灶王, 軍灶, 军灶, 辭灶, 辞灶, 迎灶, 送灶, 連二灶, 连二灶, 避灶, 都灶, 酒灶, 重起爐灶, 重起炉灶, 野灶, 金灶, 釜灶, 鍛灶, 锻灶, 鍋灶, 锅灶, 鐐灶, 镣灶, 鑊灶, 镬灶, 鑪灶, 𬬻灶, 開小灶 (kāi xiǎozào), 开小灶 (kāi xiǎozào), 陶灶, 隱灶, 隐灶, 電磁灶, 电磁灶, 鳥灶, 鸟灶, 鹵灶, 卤灶, 鹽灶, 盐灶, 黔灶, 點灶燈, 点灶灯

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 灶 meaning in Chinese (16.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngzào",
      "word": "上灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngzào",
      "word": "中灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "丹灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "井灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "亭灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "仙灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "伯鸞之灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "伯鸾之灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎozào",
      "word": "倒灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "倒灶八字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "全灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "冷灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "冷灶清鍋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "冷灶清锅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìngqǐlúzào",
      "word": "另起爐灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìngqǐlúzào",
      "word": "另起炉灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "吃小灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "土灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "地灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "執粗井灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "执粗井灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "場灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "场灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "塞井夷灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "墐灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "壟灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "垄灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "大灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "天灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "夷灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "奧灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "奥灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "媚灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎozào",
      "word": "小灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "廚頭灶腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "厨头灶脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "慎灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "戶灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "户灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "拜灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "接灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngzào",
      "word": "掌灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掌灶的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掃鍋刮灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "扫锅刮灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "插灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "敬灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "柴灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沈灶生蛙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沈灶產蛙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沉灶產蛙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "沉灶产蛙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "泥灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "添兵減灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "添兵减灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清灰冷灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清鍋冷灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清锅冷灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "減灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "减灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "火灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶丁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàoxià",
      "word": "灶下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶下婢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶上的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶下養"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶下养"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶上騷除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶上骚除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶前"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶前老虎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàojūn",
      "word": "灶君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶堂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶場"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶场"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶妾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶婢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶尸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàowū",
      "word": "灶屋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶床"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶廩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶廪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶戶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶户"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàofáng",
      "word": "灶房"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶披"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶披樓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶披楼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶披間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶披间"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶欄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶栏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶泡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶火坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶煤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶煙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶烟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶燎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶爺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶爷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàowángyé",
      "word": "灶王爺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàowángyé",
      "word": "灶王爷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶甬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶界"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶瘃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàoshén",
      "word": "灶神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶稅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶税"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶窩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶窝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶籍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶糰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶团"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàodù",
      "word": "灶肚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàotáng",
      "word": "灶膛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàotái",
      "word": "灶臺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàotái",
      "word": "灶台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶觚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶跤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶釜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàojiān",
      "word": "灶間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàojiān",
      "word": "灶间"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶陘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶陉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶雞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶鸡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàotou",
      "word": "灶頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàotou",
      "word": "灶头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶額"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶额"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶養"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶养"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàomǎ",
      "word": "灶馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàomǎ",
      "word": "灶马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶鬼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶鱉雞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶鳖鸡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "灶墨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "炕柴灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "烓灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "méiqìzào",
      "word": "煤氣灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "méiqìzào",
      "word": "煤气灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "煬灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "炀灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "煙灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "烟灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "煨灶貓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "煨灶猫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "燒冷灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "烧冷灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "燎灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lúzào",
      "word": "爐灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lúzào",
      "word": "炉灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "爨灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǒupìdǎozào",
      "word": "狗屁倒灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "狗皮倒灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玉灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瓦灶繩床"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瓦灶绳床"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngzào",
      "word": "病灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "石灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "祀灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "祀灶日"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "祠灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìzào",
      "word": "祭灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "祭灶神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "穴灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "窯灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "窑灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "繩床瓦灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "绳床瓦灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "老虎灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "聾灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "聋灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "背奧媚灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "背奥媚灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "背灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "茶灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "落了灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蜃灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "行灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "行軍灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "行军灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "解灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "謝灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "谢灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "貧灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "贫灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "起灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "趁熱灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "趁热灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "趁熱灶火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "趁热灶火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "趕熱灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "赶热灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "跨灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "跳灶王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "軍灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "军灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "辭灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "辞灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "迎灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "送灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "連二灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "连二灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "避灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "都灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "酒灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "重起爐灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "重起炉灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "野灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "金灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "釜灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鍛灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "锻灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鍋灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "锅灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鐐灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "镣灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑊灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "镬灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑪灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "𬬻灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāi xiǎozào",
      "word": "開小灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāi xiǎozào",
      "word": "开小灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陶灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "隱灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "隐灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "電磁灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "电磁灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鳥灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鸟灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹵灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "卤灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹽灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "盐灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "黔灶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "點灶燈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "点灶灯"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "灶",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen range"
      ],
      "id": "en-灶-zh-character-hTHK49Li",
      "links": [
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen"
      ],
      "id": "en-灶-zh-character-MXHYmtAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 65 18",
          "roman": "chúfáng",
          "sense": "kitchen",
          "word": "廚房"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 65 18",
          "roman": "chúfáng",
          "sense": "kitchen",
          "word": "厨房"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 65 18",
          "roman": "cuànshì",
          "sense": "kitchen",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "爨室"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "zh:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to offer sacrifices to the kitchen god",
          "roman": "jìzào",
          "text": "祭灶"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen god"
      ],
      "id": "en-灶-zh-character-5A~VgFVN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "folk religion",
          "folk religion"
        ],
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese folk religion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese folk religion) kitchen god"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsau"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cáu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑu²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sɔ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒu̯⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsawH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsluːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑu²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɤ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒu̯⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsluːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "灶"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngzào",
      "word": "上灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngzào",
      "word": "中灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "丹灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "井灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "亭灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "仙灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯鸞之灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯鸾之灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎozào",
      "word": "倒灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "倒灶八字"
    },
    {
      "word": "全灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷灶清鍋"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷灶清锅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìngqǐlúzào",
      "word": "另起爐灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìngqǐlúzào",
      "word": "另起炉灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "吃小灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "土灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "地灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "執粗井灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "执粗井灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "場灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "场灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "塞井夷灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "墐灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "壟灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "垄灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "大灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "天灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "夷灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "奧灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "奥灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "媚灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎozào",
      "word": "小灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "廚頭灶腦"
    },
    {
      "word": "厨头灶脑"
    },
    {
      "word": "慎灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "戶灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "户灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "拜灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "接灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngzào",
      "word": "掌灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "掌灶的"
    },
    {
      "word": "掃鍋刮灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "扫锅刮灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "插灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "敬灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "柴灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "沈灶生蛙"
    },
    {
      "word": "沈灶產蛙"
    },
    {
      "word": "沉灶產蛙"
    },
    {
      "word": "沉灶产蛙"
    },
    {
      "word": "泥灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "添兵減灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "添兵减灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "清灰冷灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "清鍋冷灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "清锅冷灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "減灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "减灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "火灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶丁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàoxià",
      "word": "灶下"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶下婢"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶上的"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶下養"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶下养"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶上騷除"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶上骚除"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶人"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶公"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶前"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶前老虎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàojūn",
      "word": "灶君"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶地"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶坑"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶堂"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶場"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶场"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶妾"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶婢"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶尸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàowū",
      "word": "灶屋"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶床"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶廩"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶廪"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶戶"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶户"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàofáng",
      "word": "灶房"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶披"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶披樓"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶披楼"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶披間"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶披间"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶欄"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶栏"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶泡"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶火"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶火坑"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶煤"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶煙"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶烟"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶燎"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶爺"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶爷"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàowángyé",
      "word": "灶王爺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàowángyé",
      "word": "灶王爷"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶甬"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶界"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶瘃"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶眉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàoshén",
      "word": "灶神"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶稅"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶税"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶突"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶窩"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶窝"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶籍"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶糰"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶团"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàodù",
      "word": "灶肚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàotáng",
      "word": "灶膛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàotái",
      "word": "灶臺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàotái",
      "word": "灶台"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶觚"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶詞"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶词"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶跤"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶釜"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶門"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàojiān",
      "word": "灶間"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàojiān",
      "word": "灶间"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶陘"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶陉"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶雞"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶鸡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàotou",
      "word": "灶頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàotou",
      "word": "灶头"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶額"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶额"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶養"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶养"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàomǎ",
      "word": "灶馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàomǎ",
      "word": "灶马"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶鬼"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶鱉雞"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶鳖鸡"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶墨"
    },
    {
      "word": "炕柴灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "烓灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méiqìzào",
      "word": "煤氣灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méiqìzào",
      "word": "煤气灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "煬灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "炀灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "煙灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "烟灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "煨灶貓"
    },
    {
      "word": "煨灶猫"
    },
    {
      "word": "燒冷灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "烧冷灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "燎灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúzào",
      "word": "爐灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúzào",
      "word": "炉灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "爨灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒupìdǎozào",
      "word": "狗屁倒灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗皮倒灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "玉灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "瓦灶繩床"
    },
    {
      "word": "瓦灶绳床"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngzào",
      "word": "病灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "石灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "祀灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "祀灶日"
    },
    {
      "word": "祠灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìzào",
      "word": "祭灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "祭灶神"
    },
    {
      "word": "穴灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "窯灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "窑灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "繩床瓦灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "绳床瓦灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "老虎灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "聾灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "聋灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "背奧媚灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "背奥媚灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "背灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "茶灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "落了灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "蜃灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "行灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "行軍灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "行军灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "解灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "謝灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "谢灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "貧灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "贫灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "起灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "趁熱灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "趁热灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "趁熱灶火"
    },
    {
      "word": "趁热灶火"
    },
    {
      "word": "趕熱灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "赶热灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "跨灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "跳灶王"
    },
    {
      "word": "軍灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "军灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "辭灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "辞灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "迎灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "送灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "連二灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "连二灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "避灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "都灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "酒灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "重起爐灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "重起炉灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "野灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "金灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "釜灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鍛灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "锻灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鍋灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "锅灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐐灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "镣灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑊灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "镬灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑪灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "𬬻灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāi xiǎozào",
      "word": "開小灶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāi xiǎozào",
      "word": "开小灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "陶灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "隱灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "隐灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "電磁灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "电磁灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鳥灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸟灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹵灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "卤灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹽灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "盐灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "黔灶"
    },
    {
      "word": "點灶燈"
    },
    {
      "word": "点灶灯"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "灶",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen range"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations",
        "zh:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to offer sacrifices to the kitchen god",
          "roman": "jìzào",
          "text": "祭灶"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen god"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "folk religion",
          "folk religion"
        ],
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese folk religion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese folk religion) kitchen god"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsau"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cáu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑu²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsau^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sɔ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒu̯⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsawH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsluːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɑu²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɤ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sau²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒu̯⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsluːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chúfáng",
      "sense": "kitchen",
      "word": "廚房"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúfáng",
      "sense": "kitchen",
      "word": "厨房"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuànshì",
      "sense": "kitchen",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "爨室"
    }
  ],
  "word": "灶"
}
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  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
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    "灶"
  ],
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "灶",
  "trace": "started on line 92, detected on line 106"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.