"海洋" meaning in Chinese

See 海洋 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hɔːi̯³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /hoi̯³¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /hoi̯³¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iũ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iũ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iũ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔ̃¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ĩõ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/, /hɔːi̯³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/, /hoi̯³¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/, /hoi̯³¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/, /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iũ²⁴/, /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iũ²³/, /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iũ²⁴/, /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔ̃¹³/, /hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ĩõ⁵⁵/, /he³³ ɦiã⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: hǎiyáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄞˇ ㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hoi² joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hói-yòng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hái-iûⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], hái-iôⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], hai² ion⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵he-yan, hǎiyáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄏㄞˇ ㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], hǎiyáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hai³-yang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], hǎi-yáng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], haeyang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], хайян [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], xajjan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hoi² joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hói yèuhng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], hoi² joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], hoi² yêng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], hói-yòng [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hoi` iongˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], hoi³ yong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], hói-yòng [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], hoi` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], iongˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], hoi³ yong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], hái-iûnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hay'viuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hái-iônn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hay'viooi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hái iôⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ⁵he-yan [Wu], he^去 yan [Wu], ²he-hhian [Wu], /he³³ ɦiã⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 海洋
  1. ocean; sea (as a whole) (Classifier: 個/个 m) Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms, Oceans Synonyms: 大洋 (dàyáng), 大海 (dàhǎi), 洋海 (yánghǎi), 滄海 (cānghǎi) (english: vast ocean) [literary], 沧海 (cānghǎi) (english: vast ocean) [literary], 滄瀛 (cāngyíng) (english: vast ocean) [literary], 沧瀛 (cāngyíng) (english: vast ocean) [literary], 遠洋 (yuǎnyáng) (english: ocean far away from the mainland), 远洋 (yuǎnyáng) (english: ocean far away from the mainland)
    Sense id: en-海洋-zh-noun-UhoGy-MF Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese nouns classified by 個/个, Elementary Mandarin Derived forms: 海洋三省 (Hǎiyáng sānshěng), 海洋分枝桿菌 (hǎiyáng fēnzhī-gānjūn), 海洋分枝杆菌 (hǎiyáng fēnzhī-gānjūn), 海洋化學 (hǎiyáng huàxué), 海洋化学 (hǎiyáng huàxué), 海洋國土, 海洋国土, 海洋地質, 海洋地质, 海洋學 (hǎiyángxué), 海洋学 (hǎiyángxué), 海洋放流, 海洋文學, 海洋文学, 海洋權, 海洋权, 海洋氣候, 海洋气候, 海洋沉積物, 海洋沉积物, 海洋洲 (Hǎiyángzhōu), 海洋溫差發電, 海洋温差发电, 海洋漁業, 海洋渔业, 海洋牧場, 海洋牧场, 海洋環流, 海洋环流, 海洋生物, 海洋科學 (hǎiyáng kēxué), 海洋科学 (hǎiyáng kēxué), 海洋線, 海洋线, 海洋能, 海洋觀測, 海洋观测, 海洋資源, 海洋资源, 海洋開發, 海洋开发, 海洋隆起

Download JSON data for 海洋 meaning in Chinese (10.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "海洋"
          },
          "expansion": "海洋",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "海洋",
            "2": "かいよう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "海洋(かいよう) (kaiyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "해양(海洋)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 해양(海洋) (haeyang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "海洋",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "海洋",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hải dương",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "海洋"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hải dương (海洋)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "海洋",
            "2": "かいよう",
            "3": "해양",
            "4": "hải dương",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "海洋",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "海洋",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "海洋",
            "v": "海洋",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海洋):\n* → Japanese: 海洋(かいよう) (kaiyō)\n* → Korean: 해양(海洋) (haeyang)\n* → Vietnamese: hải dương (海洋)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "かいよう",
            "3": "해양",
            "4": "hải dương"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海洋):\n* → Japanese: 海洋(かいよう) (kaiyō)\n* → Korean: 해양(海洋) (haeyang)\n* → Vietnamese: hải dương (海洋)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (海洋):\n* → Japanese: 海洋(かいよう) (kaiyō)\n* → Korean: 해양(海洋) (haeyang)\n* → Vietnamese: hải dương (海洋)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "海洋",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "zh:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "zh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Oceans",
          "orig": "zh:Oceans",
          "parents": [
            "Seas",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Hǎiyáng sānshěng",
          "word": "海洋三省"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǎiyáng fēnzhī-gānjūn",
          "word": "海洋分枝桿菌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǎiyáng fēnzhī-gānjūn",
          "word": "海洋分枝杆菌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǎiyáng huàxué",
          "word": "海洋化學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǎiyáng huàxué",
          "word": "海洋化学"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋國土"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋国土"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋地質"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋地质"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǎiyángxué",
          "word": "海洋學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǎiyángxué",
          "word": "海洋学"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋放流"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋文學"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋文学"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋權"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋权"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋氣候"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋气候"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋沉積物"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋沉积物"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hǎiyángzhōu",
          "word": "海洋洲"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋溫差發電"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋温差发电"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋漁業"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋渔业"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋牧場"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋牧场"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋環流"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋环流"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋生物"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǎiyáng kēxué",
          "word": "海洋科學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǎiyáng kēxué",
          "word": "海洋科学"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋線"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋线"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋能"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋觀測"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋观测"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋資源"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋资源"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋開發"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋开发"
        },
        {
          "word": "海洋隆起"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "maritime museum",
          "roman": "hǎiyáng bówùguǎn",
          "text": "海洋博物館/海洋博物馆",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "海洋國家/海洋国家 ― hǎiyáng guójiā ― maritime state",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "marine environment",
          "roman": "hǎiyáng huánjìng",
          "text": "海洋環境/海洋环境",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.",
          "ref": "圖書館是人類知識的海洋。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "图书馆是人类知识的海洋。 [MSC, simp.]\nTúshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshí de hǎiyáng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ocean; sea (as a whole) (Classifier: 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-海洋-zh-noun-UhoGy-MF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dàyáng",
          "word": "大洋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàhǎi",
          "word": "大海"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yánghǎi",
          "word": "洋海"
        },
        {
          "english": "vast ocean",
          "roman": "cānghǎi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "滄海"
        },
        {
          "english": "vast ocean",
          "roman": "cānghǎi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "沧海"
        },
        {
          "english": "vast ocean",
          "roman": "cāngyíng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "滄瀛"
        },
        {
          "english": "vast ocean",
          "roman": "cāngyíng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "沧瀛"
        },
        {
          "english": "ocean far away from the mainland",
          "roman": "yuǎnyáng",
          "word": "遠洋"
        },
        {
          "english": "ocean far away from the mainland",
          "roman": "yuǎnyáng",
          "word": "远洋"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-iûⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-iôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai² ion⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵he-yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai³-yang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎi-yáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haeyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хайян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xajjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói yèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² yêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi` iongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi³ yong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi³ yong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-iûnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hay'viuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iũ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-iônn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hay'viooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔ̃¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái iôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ĩõ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵he-yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he^去 yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²he-hhian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/he³³ ɦiã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iũ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔ̃¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ĩõ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³ ɦiã⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海洋"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Hǎiyáng sānshěng",
      "word": "海洋三省"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎiyáng fēnzhī-gānjūn",
      "word": "海洋分枝桿菌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎiyáng fēnzhī-gānjūn",
      "word": "海洋分枝杆菌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎiyáng huàxué",
      "word": "海洋化學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎiyáng huàxué",
      "word": "海洋化学"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋國土"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋国土"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋地質"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋地质"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎiyángxué",
      "word": "海洋學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎiyángxué",
      "word": "海洋学"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋放流"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋文學"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋文学"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋權"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋权"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋氣候"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋气候"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋沉積物"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋沉积物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hǎiyángzhōu",
      "word": "海洋洲"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋溫差發電"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋温差发电"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋漁業"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋渔业"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋牧場"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋牧场"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋環流"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋环流"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋生物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎiyáng kēxué",
      "word": "海洋科學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎiyáng kēxué",
      "word": "海洋科学"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋線"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋线"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋能"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋觀測"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋观测"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋資源"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋资源"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋開發"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋开发"
    },
    {
      "word": "海洋隆起"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "海洋"
          },
          "expansion": "海洋",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "海洋",
            "2": "かいよう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "海洋(かいよう) (kaiyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "해양(海洋)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 해양(海洋) (haeyang)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "海洋",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "海洋",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hải dương",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "海洋"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hải dương (海洋)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "海洋",
            "2": "かいよう",
            "3": "해양",
            "4": "hải dương",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "海洋",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "海洋",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "海洋",
            "v": "海洋",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海洋):\n* → Japanese: 海洋(かいよう) (kaiyō)\n* → Korean: 해양(海洋) (haeyang)\n* → Vietnamese: hải dương (海洋)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "かいよう",
            "3": "해양",
            "4": "hải dương"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (海洋):\n* → Japanese: 海洋(かいよう) (kaiyō)\n* → Korean: 해양(海洋) (haeyang)\n* → Vietnamese: hải dương (海洋)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (海洋):\n* → Japanese: 海洋(かいよう) (kaiyō)\n* → Korean: 해양(海洋) (haeyang)\n* → Vietnamese: hải dương (海洋)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "海洋",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Bodies of water",
        "zh:Landforms",
        "zh:Oceans"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "maritime museum",
          "roman": "hǎiyáng bówùguǎn",
          "text": "海洋博物館/海洋博物馆",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "海洋國家/海洋国家 ― hǎiyáng guójiā ― maritime state",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "marine environment",
          "roman": "hǎiyáng huánjìng",
          "text": "海洋環境/海洋环境",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.",
          "ref": "圖書館是人類知識的海洋。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "图书馆是人类知识的海洋。 [MSC, simp.]\nTúshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshí de hǎiyáng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ocean; sea (as a whole) (Classifier: 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-iûⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-iôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai² ion⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵he-yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄞˇ ㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎiyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai³-yang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎi-yáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haeyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хайян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xajjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói yèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi² yêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi` iongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi³ yong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hói-yòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoi³ yong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-iûnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hay'viuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iũ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái-iônn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hay'viooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔ̃¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hái iôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ĩõ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵he-yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he^去 yan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²he-hhian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/he³³ ɦiã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːi̯³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ i̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoi̯³¹ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iũ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔ̃¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hai⁵²⁻³⁵ ĩõ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³ ɦiã⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dàyáng",
      "word": "大洋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàhǎi",
      "word": "大海"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánghǎi",
      "word": "洋海"
    },
    {
      "english": "vast ocean",
      "roman": "cānghǎi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "滄海"
    },
    {
      "english": "vast ocean",
      "roman": "cānghǎi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "沧海"
    },
    {
      "english": "vast ocean",
      "roman": "cāngyíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "滄瀛"
    },
    {
      "english": "vast ocean",
      "roman": "cāngyíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "沧瀛"
    },
    {
      "english": "ocean far away from the mainland",
      "roman": "yuǎnyáng",
      "word": "遠洋"
    },
    {
      "english": "ocean far away from the mainland",
      "roman": "yuǎnyáng",
      "word": "远洋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海洋"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": "started on line 27, detected on line 27"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "海洋"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "海洋",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.