"標本" meaning in Chinese

See 標本 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /piːu̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /piau³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /piau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /piːu̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/, /piau³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/, /piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/, /piau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/, /piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/, /pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/, /pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/, /pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: biāoběn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄧㄠ ㄅㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], biu¹ bun² [Cantonese, Jyutping], piau-pún, phiau-pún, biāoběn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], biaoběn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], piao¹-pên³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], byāu-běn [Mandarin, Yale], biaubeen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бяобэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], bjaobɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], bīu bún [Cantonese, Yale], biu¹ bun² [Cantonese, Pinyin], biu¹ bun² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], piau-pún [Hokkien, POJ], piau-pún [Hokkien, Tai-lo], piau'puon [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], phiau-pún [Hokkien, POJ], phiau-pún [Hokkien, Tai-lo], phiau'puon [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 标本
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 標本
  1. (literal) root cause and symptoms
    Sense id: en-標本-zh-noun-uDrjRS99 Categories (other): Chinese antonymous compounds, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese antonymous compounds: 55 8 23 14 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 48 5 23 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 67 8 14 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 69 6 16 9
  2. (figurative) example Tags: figuratively Synonyms (example): 代表 (dàibiǎo)
    Sense id: en-標本-zh-noun-UNhY4Jhe Disambiguation of 'example': 8 65 8 18
  3. (biology) specimen Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-標本-zh-noun-PGqCedYo Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  4. (pathology) sample Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-標本-zh-noun-ryvb4aqb Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 標本兼治 (biāoběnjiānzhì), 标本兼治 (biāoběnjiānzhì), 標本蟲, 标本虫
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biāoběnjiānzhì",
      "word": "標本兼治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biāoběnjiānzhì",
      "word": "标本兼治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "標本蟲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "标本虫"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "标本",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "標本",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 8 23 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Antonymous compounds",
            "Antonym",
            "Dvandva compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 5 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 8 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 6 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root cause and symptoms"
      ],
      "id": "en-標本-zh-noun-uDrjRS99",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) root cause and symptoms"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "example"
      ],
      "id": "en-標本-zh-noun-UNhY4Jhe",
      "links": [
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) example"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 65 8 18",
          "roman": "dàibiǎo",
          "sense": "example",
          "word": "代表"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "zh:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specimen"
      ],
      "id": "en-標本-zh-noun-PGqCedYo",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "specimen",
          "specimen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) specimen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "zh:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sample"
      ],
      "id": "en-標本-zh-noun-ryvb4aqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "sample",
          "sample"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) sample"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāoběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹ bun²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "piau-pún"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "phiau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāoběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biaoběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piao¹-pên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "byāu-běn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biaubeen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бяобэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjaobɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīu bún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹ bun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹ bun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau'puon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phiau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phiau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phiau'puon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "標本"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese antonymous compounds",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 本",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 標",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "biāoběnjiānzhì",
      "word": "標本兼治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāoběnjiānzhì",
      "word": "标本兼治"
    },
    {
      "word": "標本蟲"
    },
    {
      "word": "标本虫"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "标本",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "標本",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root cause and symptoms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) root cause and symptoms"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "example"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) example"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specimen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "specimen",
          "specimen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) specimen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sample"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "sample",
          "sample"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) sample"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāoběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹ bun²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "piau-pún"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "phiau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāoběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biaoběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piao¹-pên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "byāu-běn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biaubeen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бяобэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjaobɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīu bún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹ bun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹ bun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau'puon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phiau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phiau-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phiau'puon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dàibiǎo",
      "sense": "example",
      "word": "代表"
    }
  ],
  "word": "標本"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 標本 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "標本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "標本",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "標本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "標本",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "標本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "標本",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "標本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "標本",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.